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// Copyright Yahoo. Licensed under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license. See LICENSE in the project root.
package com.yahoo.jdisc.handler;

import com.yahoo.jdisc.Response;
import com.yahoo.jdisc.SharedResource;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;

/**
 * 

This class provides a convenient way of safely dispatching a {@link Response}. It is similar in use to {@link * RequestDispatch}, where you need to subclass and implement and override the appropriate methods. Because a Response * is not a {@link SharedResource}, its construction is less strenuous, and this class is able to provide a handful of * convenient factory methods to dispatch the simplest of Responses.

*

The following is a simple example on how to use this class without the factories:

*
 * public void signalInternalError(ResponseHandler handler) {
 *     new ResponseDispatch() {
 *         @Override
 *         protected Response newResponse() {
 *             return new Response(Response.Status.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
 *         }
 *         @Override
 *         protected Iterable<ByteBuffer> responseContent() {
 *             return Collections.singleton(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[] { 6, 9 }));
 *         }
 *     }.dispatch(handler);
 * }
 * 
* * @author Simon Thoresen Hult */ public abstract class ResponseDispatch implements Future { private final FutureConjunction completions = new FutureConjunction(); /** *

Creates and returns the {@link Response} to dispatch.

* * @return The Response to dispatch. */ protected abstract Response newResponse(); /** *

Returns an Iterable for the ByteBuffers that the {@link #dispatch(ResponseHandler)} method should write to the * {@link Response} once it has {@link ResponseHandler#handleResponse(Response) connected}. The default * implementation returns an empty list. Because this method uses the Iterable interface, you can provide the * ByteBuffers lazily, or as they become available.

* * @return The ByteBuffers to write to the Response's ContentChannel. */ protected Iterable responseContent() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** *

This methods calls {@link #newResponse()} to create a new {@link Response}, and then calls {@link * ResponseHandler#handleResponse(Response)} with that.

* * @param responseHandler The ResponseHandler to connect to. * @return The ContentChannel to write the Response's content to. */ public final ContentChannel connect(ResponseHandler responseHandler) { return responseHandler.handleResponse(newResponse()); } /** *

Convenience method for constructing a {@link FastContentWriter} over the {@link ContentChannel} returned by * calling {@link #connect(ResponseHandler)}.

* * @param responseHandler The ResponseHandler to connect to. * @return The FastContentWriter for the connected Response. */ public final FastContentWriter connectFastWriter(ResponseHandler responseHandler) { return new FastContentWriter(connect(responseHandler)); } /** *

This method calls {@link #connect(ResponseHandler)} to establish a {@link ContentChannel} for the {@link * Response}, and then iterates through all the ByteBuffers returned by {@link #responseContent()} and writes them * to that ContentChannel. This method uses a finally block to make sure that the ContentChannel is always * {@link ContentChannel#close(CompletionHandler) closed}.

*

The returned Future will wait for all CompletionHandlers associated with the Response have been * completed.

* * @param responseHandler The ResponseHandler to dispatch to. * @return A Future that can be waited for. */ public final CompletableFuture dispatch(ResponseHandler responseHandler) { try (FastContentWriter writer = new FastContentWriter(connect(responseHandler))) { for (ByteBuffer buf : responseContent()) { writer.write(buf); } completions.addOperand(writer); } return completions.completableFuture(); } @Override public final boolean cancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public final boolean isCancelled() { return false; } @Override public boolean isDone() { return completions.isDone(); } @Override public Boolean get() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { return completions.get(); } @Override public Boolean get(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { return completions.get(timeout, unit); } /** *

Factory method for creating a ResponseDispatch with a {@link Response} that has the given status code, and * ByteBuffer content.

* * @param responseStatus The status code of the Response to dispatch. * @param content The ByteBuffer content of the Response, may be empty. * @return The created ResponseDispatch. */ public static ResponseDispatch newInstance(int responseStatus, ByteBuffer... content) { return newInstance(new Response(responseStatus), Arrays.asList(content)); } /** *

Factory method for creating a ResponseDispatch with a {@link Response} that has the given status code, and * collection of ByteBuffer content. * Because this method uses the Iterable interface, you can create the ByteBuffers lazily, or * provide them as they become available.

* * @param responseStatus The status code of the Response to dispatch. * @param content The provider of the Response's ByteBuffer content. * @return The created ResponseDispatch. */ public static ResponseDispatch newInstance(int responseStatus, Iterable content) { return newInstance(new Response(responseStatus), content); } /** *

Factory method for creating a ResponseDispatch over a given {@link Response} and ByteBuffer content.

* * @param response The Response to dispatch. * @param content The ByteBuffer content of the Response, may be empty. * @return The created ResponseDispatch. */ public static ResponseDispatch newInstance(Response response, ByteBuffer... content) { return newInstance(response, Arrays.asList(content)); } /** *

Factory method for creating a ResponseDispatch over a given {@link Response} and ByteBuffer content. * Because this method uses the Iterable interface, you can create the ByteBuffers lazily, or provide them as they * become available.

* * @param response The Response to dispatch. * @param content The provider of the Response's ByteBuffer content. * @return The created ResponseDispatch. */ public static ResponseDispatch newInstance(Response response, Iterable content) { return new ResponseDispatch() { @Override protected Response newResponse() { return response; } @Override public Iterable responseContent() { return content; } }; } }




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