io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.extensions.WebSocketServerExtensionHandler Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.extensions;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelDuplexHandler;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponse;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus;
import io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* This handler negotiates and initializes the WebSocket Extensions.
*
* It negotiates the extensions based on the client desired order,
* ensures that the successfully negotiated extensions are consistent between them,
* and initializes the channel pipeline with the extension decoder and encoder.
*
* Find a basic implementation for compression extensions at
* io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.extensions.compression.WebSocketServerCompressionHandler.
*/
public class WebSocketServerExtensionHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler {
private final List extensionHandshakers;
private List validExtensions;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param extensionHandshakers
* The extension handshaker in priority order. A handshaker could be repeated many times
* with fallback configuration.
*/
public WebSocketServerExtensionHandler(WebSocketServerExtensionHandshaker... extensionHandshakers) {
ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(extensionHandshakers, "extensionHandshakers");
if (extensionHandshakers.length == 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("extensionHandshakers must contains at least one handshaker");
}
this.extensionHandshakers = Arrays.asList(extensionHandshakers);
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
if (msg instanceof HttpRequest) {
HttpRequest request = (HttpRequest) msg;
if (WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(request.headers())) {
String extensionsHeader = request.headers().getAsString(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS);
if (extensionsHeader != null) {
List extensions =
WebSocketExtensionUtil.extractExtensions(extensionsHeader);
int rsv = 0;
for (WebSocketExtensionData extensionData : extensions) {
Iterator extensionHandshakersIterator =
extensionHandshakers.iterator();
WebSocketServerExtension validExtension = null;
while (validExtension == null && extensionHandshakersIterator.hasNext()) {
WebSocketServerExtensionHandshaker extensionHandshaker =
extensionHandshakersIterator.next();
validExtension = extensionHandshaker.handshakeExtension(extensionData);
}
if (validExtension != null && ((validExtension.rsv() & rsv) == 0)) {
if (validExtensions == null) {
validExtensions = new ArrayList(1);
}
rsv = rsv | validExtension.rsv();
validExtensions.add(validExtension);
}
}
}
}
}
super.channelRead(ctx, msg);
}
@Override
public void write(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ChannelPromise promise) throws Exception {
if (msg instanceof HttpResponse) {
HttpResponse httpResponse = (HttpResponse) msg;
//checking the status is faster than looking at headers
//so we do this first
if (HttpResponseStatus.SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS.equals(httpResponse.status())) {
handlePotentialUpgrade(ctx, promise, httpResponse);
}
}
super.write(ctx, msg, promise);
}
private void handlePotentialUpgrade(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
ChannelPromise promise, HttpResponse httpResponse) {
HttpHeaders headers = httpResponse.headers();
if (WebSocketExtensionUtil.isWebsocketUpgrade(headers)) {
if (validExtensions != null) {
String headerValue = headers.getAsString(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS);
List extraExtensions =
new ArrayList(extensionHandshakers.size());
for (WebSocketServerExtension extension : validExtensions) {
extraExtensions.add(extension.newReponseData());
}
String newHeaderValue = WebSocketExtensionUtil
.computeMergeExtensionsHeaderValue(headerValue, extraExtensions);
promise.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) {
if (future.isSuccess()) {
for (WebSocketServerExtension extension : validExtensions) {
WebSocketExtensionDecoder decoder = extension.newExtensionDecoder();
WebSocketExtensionEncoder encoder = extension.newExtensionEncoder();
String name = ctx.name();
ctx.pipeline()
.addAfter(name, decoder.getClass().getName(), decoder)
.addAfter(name, encoder.getClass().getName(), encoder);
}
}
}
});
if (newHeaderValue != null) {
headers.set(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS, newHeaderValue);
}
}
promise.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture future) {
if (future.isSuccess()) {
ctx.pipeline().remove(WebSocketServerExtensionHandler.this);
}
}
});
}
}
}