
com.yomahub.liteflow.util.CopyOnWriteHashMap Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package com.yomahub.liteflow.util;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
/**
* A basic copy on write HashMap.
*
* If an instance is cloned then any methods invoked on the instance or clone that result
* in state modification will result in copying of the state before modification.
*
* @author [email protected]
* @author [email protected]
* @author Bryan.Zhang
*/
public class CopyOnWriteHashMap extends ConcurrentHashMap {
volatile ConcurrentHashMap view;
private ConcurrentHashMap duplicate(ConcurrentHashMap original) {
// SUBTLETY: note that original.entrySet() grabs the entire contents of the
// original Map in a
// single call. This means that if the original map is Thread-safe or another
// CopyOnWriteHashMap,
// we can safely iterate over the list of entries.
return new ConcurrentHashMap<>(original);
}
public CopyOnWriteHashMap(ConcurrentHashMap that) {
this.view = duplicate(that);
}
public CopyOnWriteHashMap() {
this(new ConcurrentHashMap<>());
}
@Override
public CopyOnWriteHashMap clone() {
return new CopyOnWriteHashMap(view);
}
/*
* ********************** READ-ONLY OPERATIONS
**********************/
@Override
public int size() {
return view.size();
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return view.isEmpty();
}
@Override
public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
return view.containsKey(key);
}
@Override
public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
return view.containsValue(value);
}
@Override
public V get(Object key) {
return view.get(key);
}
@Override
public KeySetView keySet() {
return view.keySet();
}
@Override
public Collection values() {
return view.values();
}
@Override
public Set> entrySet() {
return view.entrySet();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return view.toString();
}
/*
* ********************** UPDATING OPERATIONS
*
* These operations all follow a common pattern:
*
* 1. Create a copy of the existing view. 2. Update the copy. 3. Perform a volatile
* write to replace the existing view.
*
* Note that if you are not concerned about lost updates, you could dispense with the
* synchronization entirely.
**********************/
@Override
public V put(K key, V value) {
synchronized (this) {
ConcurrentHashMap newCore = duplicate(view);
V result = newCore.put(key, value);
view = newCore; // volatile write
return result;
}
}
@Override
public V remove(Object key) {
synchronized (this) {
ConcurrentHashMap newCore = duplicate(view);
V result = newCore.remove(key);
view = newCore; // volatile write
return result;
}
}
@Override
public void putAll(Map extends K, ? extends V> t) {
synchronized (this) {
ConcurrentHashMap newCore = duplicate(view);
newCore.putAll(t);
view = newCore; // volatile write
}
}
@Override
public void clear() {
synchronized (this) {
view = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); // volatile write
}
}
}