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/*
 * Copyright DataStax, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.datastax.oss.driver.api.querybuilder.select;

import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.CqlIdentifier;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.context.DriverContext;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.type.DataType;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.type.DataTypes;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.type.codec.CodecNotFoundException;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.type.codec.TypeCodec;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.core.type.codec.registry.CodecRegistry;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.querybuilder.QueryBuilder;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.api.querybuilder.term.Term;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.shaded.guava.common.collect.Iterables;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.NonNull;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.Nullable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A SELECT query that accepts additional selectors (that is, elements in the SELECT clause to
 * return as columns in the result set, as in: {@code SELECT count(*), sku, price...}).
 */
public interface OngoingSelection {

  /**
   * Adds a selector.
   *
   * 

To create the argument, use one of the factory methods in {@link Selector}, for example * {@link Selector#column(CqlIdentifier) column}. This type also provides shortcuts to create and * add the selector in one call, for example {@link #column(CqlIdentifier)} for {@code * selector(Selector.column(...))}. * *

If you add multiple selectors as once, consider {@link #selectors(Iterable)} as a more * efficient alternative. */ @NonNull Select selector(@NonNull Selector selector); /** * Adds multiple selectors at once. * *

This is slightly more efficient than adding the selectors one by one (since the underlying * implementation of this object is immutable). * *

To create the arguments, use one of the factory methods in {@link Selector}, for example * {@link Selector#column(CqlIdentifier) column}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the selectors is {@link Selector#all()} ({@code *} * can only be used on its own). * @see #selector(Selector) */ @NonNull Select selectors(@NonNull Iterable additionalSelectors); /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #selectors(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select selectors(@NonNull Selector... additionalSelectors) { return selectors(Arrays.asList(additionalSelectors)); } /** * Selects all columns, as in {@code SELECT *}. * *

This will clear any previously configured selector. Similarly, if any other selector is * added later, it will cancel this one. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.all())}. * * @see Selector#all() */ @NonNull default Select all() { return selector(Selector.all()); } /** * Selects the count of all returned rows, as in {@code SELECT count(*)}. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.countAll())}. * * @see Selector#countAll() */ @NonNull default Select countAll() { return selector(Selector.countAll()); } /** * Selects a particular column by its CQL identifier. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.column(columnId))}. * * @see Selector#column(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select column(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.column(columnId)); } /** Shortcut for {@link #column(CqlIdentifier) column(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))} */ @NonNull default Select column(@NonNull String columnName) { return column(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Convenience method to select multiple simple columns at once, as in {@code SELECT a,b,c}. * *

This is the same as calling {@link #column(CqlIdentifier)} for each element. */ @NonNull default Select columnsIds(@NonNull Iterable columnIds) { return selectors(Iterables.transform(columnIds, Selector::column)); } /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #columnsIds(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select columns(@NonNull CqlIdentifier... columnIds) { return columnsIds(Arrays.asList(columnIds)); } /** * Convenience method to select multiple simple columns at once, as in {@code SELECT a,b,c}. * *

This is the same as calling {@link #column(String)} for each element. */ @NonNull default Select columns(@NonNull Iterable columnNames) { return selectors(Iterables.transform(columnNames, Selector::column)); } /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #columns(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select columns(@NonNull String... columnNames) { return columns(Arrays.asList(columnNames)); } /** * Selects the sum of two arguments, as in {@code SELECT col1 + col2}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.add(left, right))}. * * @see Selector#add(Selector, Selector) */ @NonNull default Select add(@NonNull Selector left, @NonNull Selector right) { return selector(Selector.add(left, right)); } /** * Selects the difference of two terms, as in {@code SELECT col1 - col2}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.subtract(left, right))}. * * @see Selector#subtract(Selector, Selector) */ @NonNull default Select subtract(@NonNull Selector left, @NonNull Selector right) { return selector(Selector.subtract(left, right)); } /** * Selects the product of two arguments, as in {@code SELECT col1 * col2}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.multiply(left, right))}. * *

The arguments will be parenthesized if they are instances of {@link Selector#add} or {@link * Selector#subtract}. If they are raw selectors, you might have to parenthesize them yourself. * * @see Selector#multiply(Selector, Selector) */ @NonNull default Select multiply(@NonNull Selector left, @NonNull Selector right) { return selector(Selector.multiply(left, right)); } /** * Selects the quotient of two arguments, as in {@code SELECT col1 / col2}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.divide(left, right))}. * *

The arguments will be parenthesized if they are instances of {@link Selector#add} or {@link * Selector#subtract}. If they are raw selectors, you might have to parenthesize them yourself. * * @see Selector#divide(Selector, Selector) */ @NonNull default Select divide(@NonNull Selector left, @NonNull Selector right) { return selector(Selector.divide(left, right)); } /** * Selects the remainder of two arguments, as in {@code SELECT col1 % col2}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.remainder(left, * right))}. * *

The arguments will be parenthesized if they are instances of {@link Selector#add} or {@link * Selector#subtract}. If they are raw selectors, you might have to parenthesize them yourself. * * @see Selector#remainder(Selector, Selector) */ @NonNull default Select remainder(@NonNull Selector left, @NonNull Selector right) { return selector(Selector.remainder(left, right)); } /** * Selects the opposite of an argument, as in {@code SELECT -col1}. * *

This is available in Cassandra 4 and above. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.negate(argument))}. * *

The argument will be parenthesized if it is an instance of {@link Selector#add} or {@link * Selector#subtract}. If it is a raw selector, you might have to parenthesize it yourself. * * @see Selector#negate(Selector) */ @NonNull default Select negate(@NonNull Selector argument) { return selector(Selector.negate(argument)); } /** * Selects a field inside of a UDT column, as in {@code SELECT user.name}. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.field(udt, fieldId))}. * * @see Selector#field(Selector, CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select field(@NonNull Selector udt, @NonNull CqlIdentifier fieldId) { return selector(Selector.field(udt, fieldId)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #field(Selector, CqlIdentifier) field(udt, * CqlIdentifier.fromCql(fieldName))}. */ @NonNull default Select field(@NonNull Selector udt, @NonNull String fieldName) { return field(udt, CqlIdentifier.fromCql(fieldName)); } /** * Shortcut to select a UDT field when the UDT is a simple column (as opposed to a more complex * selection, like a nested UDT). * *

In other words, this is a shortcut for {{@link #field(Selector, CqlIdentifier) * field(QueryBuilder.column(udtColumnId), fieldId)}. * * @see Selector#field(CqlIdentifier, CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select field(@NonNull CqlIdentifier udtColumnId, @NonNull CqlIdentifier fieldId) { return field(Selector.column(udtColumnId), fieldId); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #field(CqlIdentifier, CqlIdentifier) * field(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(udtColumnName), CqlIdentifier.fromCql(fieldName))}. * * @see Selector#field(String, String) */ @NonNull default Select field(@NonNull String udtColumnName, @NonNull String fieldName) { return field(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(udtColumnName), CqlIdentifier.fromCql(fieldName)); } /** * Selects an element in a collection column, as in {@code SELECT m['key']}. * *

As of Cassandra 4, this is only allowed for map and set columns. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.element(collection, * index))}. * * @see Selector#element(Selector, Term) */ @NonNull default Select element(@NonNull Selector collection, @NonNull Term index) { return selector(Selector.element(collection, index)); } /** * Shortcut for element selection when the target collection is a simple column. * *

In other words, this is the equivalent of {@link #element(Selector, Term) * element(QueryBuilder.column(collection), index)}. * * @see Selector#element(CqlIdentifier, Term) */ @NonNull default Select element(@NonNull CqlIdentifier collectionId, @NonNull Term index) { return element(Selector.column(collectionId), index); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #element(CqlIdentifier, Term) * element(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(collectionName), index)}. * * @see Selector#element(String, Term) */ @NonNull default Select element(@NonNull String collectionName, @NonNull Term index) { return element(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(collectionName), index); } /** * Selects a slice in a collection column, as in {@code SELECT s[4..8]}. * *

As of Cassandra 4, this is only allowed for set and map columns. Those collections are * ordered, the elements (or keys in the case of a map), will be compared to the bounds for * inclusions. Either bound can be unspecified, but not both. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.range(collection, left, * right))}. * * @param left the left bound (inclusive). Can be {@code null} to indicate that the slice is only * right-bound. * @param right the right bound (inclusive). Can be {@code null} to indicate that the slice is * only left-bound. * @see Selector#range(Selector, Term, Term) */ @NonNull default Select range(@NonNull Selector collection, @Nullable Term left, @Nullable Term right) { return selector(Selector.range(collection, left, right)); } /** * Shortcut for slice selection when the target collection is a simple column. * *

In other words, this is the equivalent of {@link #range(Selector, Term, Term)} * range(Selector.column(collectionId), left, right)}. * * @see Selector#range(CqlIdentifier, Term, Term) */ @NonNull default Select range( @NonNull CqlIdentifier collectionId, @Nullable Term left, @Nullable Term right) { return range(Selector.column(collectionId), left, right); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #range(CqlIdentifier, Term, Term) * range(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(collectionName), left, right)}. * * @see Selector#range(String, Term, Term) */ @NonNull default Select range(@NonNull String collectionName, @Nullable Term left, @Nullable Term right) { return range(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(collectionName), left, right); } /** * Selects a group of elements as a list, as in {@code SELECT [a,b,c]}. * *

None of the selectors should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime), and they * should all produce the same data type (the query builder can't check this, so the query will * fail at execution time). * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) * selector(Selector.listOf(elementSelectors))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#listOf(Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select listOf(@NonNull Iterable elementSelectors) { return selector(Selector.listOf(elementSelectors)); } /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #listOf(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select listOf(@NonNull Selector... elementSelectors) { return listOf(Arrays.asList(elementSelectors)); } /** * Selects a group of elements as a set, as in {@code SELECT {a,b,c}}. * *

None of the selectors should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime), and they * should all produce the same data type (the query builder can't check this, so the query will * fail at execution time). * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) * selector(Selector.setOf(elementSelectors))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#setOf(Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select setOf(@NonNull Iterable elementSelectors) { return selector(Selector.setOf(elementSelectors)); } /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #setOf(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select setOf(@NonNull Selector... elementSelectors) { return setOf(Arrays.asList(elementSelectors)); } /** * Selects a group of elements as a tuple, as in {@code SELECT (a,b,c)}. * *

None of the selectors should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime). * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) * selector(Selector.tupleOf(elementSelectors))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#tupleOf(Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select tupleOf(@NonNull Iterable elementSelectors) { return selector(Selector.tupleOf(elementSelectors)); } /** Var-arg equivalent of {@link #tupleOf(Iterable)}. */ @NonNull default Select tupleOf(@NonNull Selector... elementSelectors) { return tupleOf(Arrays.asList(elementSelectors)); } /** * Selects a group of elements as a map, as in {@code SELECT {a:b,c:d}}. * *

None of the selectors should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime). In * addition, all key selectors should produce the same type, and all value selectors as well (the * key and value types can be different); the query builder can't check this, so the query will * fail at execution time if the types are not uniform. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) * selector(Selector.mapOf(elementSelectors))}. * *

Note that Cassandra often has trouble inferring the exact map type. This will manifest as * the error message: * *

   *   Cannot infer type for term xxx in selection clause (try using a cast to force a type)
   * 
* * If you run into this, consider providing the types explicitly with {@link #mapOf(Map, DataType, * DataType)}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#mapOf(Map) */ @NonNull default Select mapOf(@NonNull Map elementSelectors) { return selector(Selector.mapOf(elementSelectors)); } /** * Selects a group of elements as a map and force the resulting map type, as in {@code SELECT * (map){a:b,c:d}}. * *

To create the data types, use the constants and static methods in {@link DataTypes}, or * {@link QueryBuilder#udt(CqlIdentifier)}. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.mapOf(elementSelectors, * keyType, valueType))}. * * @see #mapOf(Map) * @see Selector#mapOf(Map, DataType, DataType) */ @NonNull default Select mapOf( @NonNull Map elementSelectors, @NonNull DataType keyType, @NonNull DataType valueType) { return selector(Selector.mapOf(elementSelectors, keyType, valueType)); } /** * Provides a type hint for a selector, as in {@code SELECT (double)1/3}. * *

Use the constants and static methods in {@link DataTypes} to create the data type. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.typeHint(selector, * targetType))}. * * @see Selector#typeHint(Selector, DataType) */ @NonNull default Select typeHint(@NonNull Selector selector, @NonNull DataType targetType) { return selector(Selector.typeHint(selector, targetType)); } /** * Selects the result of a function call, as is {@code SELECT f(a,b)} * *

None of the arguments should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime). * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.function(functionId, * arguments))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#function(CqlIdentifier, Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select function( @NonNull CqlIdentifier functionId, @NonNull Iterable arguments) { return selector(Selector.function(functionId, arguments)); } /** * Var-arg equivalent of {@link #function(CqlIdentifier, Iterable)}. * * @see Selector#function(CqlIdentifier, Selector...) */ @NonNull default Select function(@NonNull CqlIdentifier functionId, @NonNull Selector... arguments) { return function(functionId, Arrays.asList(arguments)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #function(CqlIdentifier, Iterable) * function(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(functionName), arguments)}. * * @see Selector#function(String, Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select function(@NonNull String functionName, @NonNull Iterable arguments) { return function(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(functionName), arguments); } /** * Var-arg equivalent of {@link #function(String, Iterable)}. * * @see Selector#function(String, Selector...) */ @NonNull default Select function(@NonNull String functionName, @NonNull Selector... arguments) { return function(functionName, Arrays.asList(arguments)); } /** * Selects the result of a function call, as is {@code SELECT f(a,b)} * *

None of the arguments should be aliased (the query builder checks this at runtime). * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.function(keyspaceId, * functionId, arguments))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any of the selectors is aliased. * @see Selector#function(CqlIdentifier, CqlIdentifier, Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select function( @Nullable CqlIdentifier keyspaceId, @NonNull CqlIdentifier functionId, @NonNull Iterable arguments) { return selector(Selector.function(keyspaceId, functionId, arguments)); } /** * Var-arg equivalent of {@link #function(CqlIdentifier,CqlIdentifier, Iterable)}. * * @see Selector#function(CqlIdentifier, CqlIdentifier, Selector...) */ @NonNull default Select function( @Nullable CqlIdentifier keyspaceId, @NonNull CqlIdentifier functionId, @NonNull Selector... arguments) { return function(keyspaceId, functionId, Arrays.asList(arguments)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #function(CqlIdentifier, CqlIdentifier, Iterable) * function(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(keyspaceName), CqlIdentifier.fromCql(functionName), arguments)}. * * @see Selector#function(String, String, Iterable) */ @NonNull default Select function( @Nullable String keyspaceName, @NonNull String functionName, @NonNull Iterable arguments) { return function( keyspaceName == null ? null : CqlIdentifier.fromCql(keyspaceName), CqlIdentifier.fromCql(functionName), arguments); } /** * Var-arg equivalent of {@link #function(String, String, Iterable)}. * * @see Selector#function(String, String, Selector...) */ @NonNull default Select function( @Nullable String keyspaceName, @NonNull String functionName, @NonNull Selector... arguments) { return function(keyspaceName, functionName, Arrays.asList(arguments)); } /** * Shortcut to select the result of the built-in {@code writetime} function, as in {@code SELECT * writetime(c)}. * * @see Selector#writeTime(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select writeTime(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.writeTime(columnId)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #writeTime(CqlIdentifier) writeTime(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))}. * * @see Selector#writeTime(String) */ @NonNull default Select writeTime(@NonNull String columnName) { return writeTime(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Shortcut to select the result of the built-in {@code ttl} function, as in {@code SELECT * ttl(c)}. * * @see Selector#ttl(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select ttl(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.ttl(columnId)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #ttl(CqlIdentifier) ttl(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))}. * * @see Selector#ttl(String) */ @NonNull default Select ttl(@NonNull String columnName) { return ttl(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Casts a selector to a type, as in {@code SELECT CAST(a AS double)}. * *

To create the data type, use the constants and static methods in {@link DataTypes}, or * {@link QueryBuilder#udt(CqlIdentifier)}. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) selector(Selector.function(keyspaceId, * functionId, arguments))}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the selector is aliased. * @see Selector#cast(Selector, DataType) */ @NonNull default Select cast(@NonNull Selector selector, @NonNull DataType targetType) { return selector(Selector.cast(selector, targetType)); } /** * Shortcut to select the result of the built-in {@code toDate} function. * * @see Selector#toDate(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select toDate(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.toDate(columnId)); } /** Shortcut for {@link #toDate(CqlIdentifier) toDate(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))}. */ @NonNull default Select toDate(@NonNull String columnName) { return toDate(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Shortcut to select the result of the built-in {@code toTimestamp} function. * * @see Selector#toTimestamp(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select toTimestamp(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.toTimestamp(columnId)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #toTimestamp(CqlIdentifier) * toTimestamp(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))}. */ @NonNull default Select toTimestamp(@NonNull String columnName) { return toTimestamp(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Shortcut to select the result of the built-in {@code toUnixTimestamp} function. * * @see Selector#toUnixTimestamp(CqlIdentifier) */ @NonNull default Select toUnixTimestamp(@NonNull CqlIdentifier columnId) { return selector(Selector.toUnixTimestamp(columnId)); } /** * Shortcut for {@link #toUnixTimestamp(CqlIdentifier) * toUnixTimestamp(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName))}. */ @NonNull default Select toUnixTimestamp(@NonNull String columnName) { return toUnixTimestamp(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(columnName)); } /** * Selects literal value, as in {@code WHERE k = 1}. * *

This method can process any type for which there is a default Java to CQL mapping, namely: * primitive types ({@code Integer=>int, Long=>bigint, String=>text, etc.}), and collections, * tuples, and user defined types thereof. * *

A null argument will be rendered as {@code NULL}. * *

For custom mappings, use {@link #literal(Object, CodecRegistry)} or {@link #literal(Object, * TypeCodec)}. * * @throws CodecNotFoundException if there is no default CQL mapping for the Java type of {@code * value}. * @see QueryBuilder#literal(Object) */ @NonNull default Select literal(@Nullable Object value) { return literal(value, CodecRegistry.DEFAULT); } /** * Selects a literal value, as in {@code WHERE k = 1}. * *

This is an alternative to {@link #literal(Object)} for custom type mappings. The provided * registry should contain a codec that can format the value. Typically, this will be your * session's registry, which is accessible via {@code session.getContext().getCodecRegistry()}. * * @see DriverContext#getCodecRegistry() * @throws CodecNotFoundException if {@code codecRegistry} does not contain any codec that can * handle {@code value}. * @see QueryBuilder#literal(Object, CodecRegistry) */ @NonNull default Select literal(@Nullable Object value, @NonNull CodecRegistry codecRegistry) { return literal(value, (value == null) ? null : codecRegistry.codecFor(value)); } /** * Selects a literal value, as in {@code WHERE k = 1}. * *

This is an alternative to {@link #literal(Object)} for custom type mappings. The value will * be turned into a string with {@link TypeCodec#format(Object)}, and inlined in the query. * * @see QueryBuilder#literal(Object, TypeCodec) */ @NonNull default Select literal(@Nullable T value, @Nullable TypeCodec codec) { return selector(QueryBuilder.literal(value, codec)); } /** * Selects an arbitrary expression expressed as a raw string. * *

The contents will be appended to the query as-is, without any syntax checking or escaping. * This method should be used with caution, as it's possible to generate invalid CQL that will * fail at execution time; on the other hand, it can be used as a workaround to handle new CQL * features that are not yet covered by the query builder. * *

This is a shortcut for {@link #selector(Selector) * selector(QueryBuilder.raw(rawExpression))}. */ @NonNull default Select raw(@NonNull String rawExpression) { return selector(QueryBuilder.raw(rawExpression)); } /** * Aliases the last added selector, as in {@code SELECT count(*) AS total}. * *

It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that this method is called at most once after * each selector, and that this selector can legally be aliased: * *

    *
  • if it is called multiple times ({@code countAll().as("total1").as("total2")}), the last * alias will override the previous ones. *
  • if it is called before any selector was set, or after {@link #all()}, an {@link * IllegalStateException} is thrown. *
  • if it is called after a {@link #raw(String)} selector that already defines an alias, the * query will fail at runtime. *
*/ @NonNull Select as(@NonNull CqlIdentifier alias); /** Shortcut for {@link #as(CqlIdentifier) as(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(alias))} */ @NonNull default Select as(@NonNull String alias) { return as(CqlIdentifier.fromCql(alias)); } }




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