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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 */

package org.postgresql.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 * A class that can be used to set a byte array parameter by writing to an OutputStream.
 *
 * 

The intended use case is wanting to write data to a byte array parameter that is stored off * heap in a direct memory pool or in some other form that is inconvenient to assemble into a single * heap-allocated buffer.

*

Users should write their own implementation depending on the * original data source. The driver provides a built-in implementation supporting the {@link * java.nio.ByteBuffer} class, see {@link ByteBufferByteStreamWriter}.

*

Intended usage is to simply pass in an instance using * {@link java.sql.PreparedStatement#setObject(int, Object)}:

*
 *     int bufLength = someBufferObject.length();
 *     preparedStatement.setObject(1, new MyByteStreamWriter(bufLength, someBufferObject));
 * 
*

The length must be known ahead of the stream being written to.

*

This provides the application more control over memory management than calling * {@link java.sql.PreparedStatement#setBinaryStream(int, InputStream)} as with the latter the * caller has no control over the buffering strategy.

*/ public interface ByteStreamWriter { /** * Returns the length of the stream. * *

This must be known ahead of calling {@link #writeTo(ByteStreamTarget)}.

* * @return the number of bytes in the stream. */ int getLength(); /** * Write the data to the provided {@link OutputStream}. * *

Should not write more than {@link #getLength()} bytes. If attempted, the provided stream * will throw an {@link java.io.IOException}.

* * @param target the stream to write the data to * @throws IOException if the underlying stream throws or there is some other error. */ void writeTo(ByteStreamTarget target) throws IOException; /** * Provides a target to write bytes to. */ interface ByteStreamTarget { /** * Provides an output stream to write bytes to. * * @return an output stream */ OutputStream getOutputStream(); } }




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