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 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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package org.apache.commons.collections.iterators;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.apache.commons.collections.ResettableListIterator;

/**
 * A ListIterator that restarts when it reaches the end or when it
 * reaches the beginning.
 * 

* The iterator will loop continuously around the provided list, * unless there are no elements in the collection to begin with, or * all of the elements have been {@link #remove removed}. *

* Concurrent modifications are not directly supported, and for most * collection implementations will throw a * ConcurrentModificationException. * * @since Commons Collections 3.2 * @version $Revision: 646777 $ $Date: 2008-04-10 14:33:15 +0200 (Thu, 10 Apr 2008) $ * * @author Eric Crampton */ public class LoopingListIterator implements ResettableListIterator { /** The list to base the iterator on */ private List list; /** The current list iterator */ private ListIterator iterator; /** * Constructor that wraps a list. *

* There is no way to reset a ListIterator instance without * recreating it from the original source, so the List must be * passed in and a reference to it held. * * @param list the list to wrap * @throws NullPointerException if the list it null */ public LoopingListIterator(List list) { if (list == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The list must not be null"); } this.list = list; reset(); } /** * Returns whether this iterator has any more elements. *

* Returns false only if the list originally had zero elements, or * all elements have been {@link #remove removed}. * * @return true if there are more elements */ public boolean hasNext() { return !list.isEmpty(); } /** * Returns the next object in the list. *

* If at the end of the list, returns the first element. * * @return the object after the last element returned * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no elements in the list */ public Object next() { if (list.isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException( "There are no elements for this iterator to loop on"); } if (iterator.hasNext() == false) { reset(); } return iterator.next(); } /** * Returns the index of the element that would be returned by a * subsequent call to {@link #next}. *

* As would be expected, if the iterator is at the physical end of * the underlying list, 0 is returned, signifying the beginning of * the list. * * @return the index of the element that would be returned if next() were called * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no elements in the list */ public int nextIndex() { if (list.isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException( "There are no elements for this iterator to loop on"); } if (iterator.hasNext() == false) { return 0; } else { return iterator.nextIndex(); } } /** * Returns whether this iterator has any more previous elements. *

* Returns false only if the list originally had zero elements, or * all elements have been {@link #remove removed}. * * @return true if there are more elements */ public boolean hasPrevious() { return !list.isEmpty(); } /** * Returns the previous object in the list. *

* If at the beginning of the list, return the last element. Note * that in this case, traversal to find that element takes linear time. * * @return the object before the last element returned * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no elements in the list */ public Object previous() { if (list.isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException( "There are no elements for this iterator to loop on"); } if (iterator.hasPrevious() == false) { Object result = null; while (iterator.hasNext()) { result = iterator.next(); } iterator.previous(); return result; } else { return iterator.previous(); } } /** * Returns the index of the element that would be returned by a * subsequent call to {@link #previous}. *

* As would be expected, if at the iterator is at the physical * beginning of the underlying list, the list's size minus one is * returned, signifying the end of the list. * * @return the index of the element that would be returned if previous() were called * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no elements in the list */ public int previousIndex() { if (list.isEmpty()) { throw new NoSuchElementException( "There are no elements for this iterator to loop on"); } if (iterator.hasPrevious() == false) { return list.size() - 1; } else { return iterator.previousIndex(); } } /** * Removes the previously retrieved item from the underlying list. *

* This feature is only supported if the underlying list's * {@link List#iterator iterator} method returns an implementation * that supports it. *

* This method can only be called after at least one {@link #next} * or {@link #previous} method call. After a removal, the remove * method may not be called again until another {@link #next} or * {@link #previous} has been performed. If the {@link #reset} is * called, then remove may not be called until {@link #next} or * {@link #previous} is called again. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the remove method is * not supported by the iterator implementation of the underlying * list */ public void remove() { iterator.remove(); } /** * Inserts the specified element into the underlying list. *

* The element is inserted before the next element that would be * returned by {@link #next}, if any, and after the next element * that would be returned by {@link #previous}, if any. *

* This feature is only supported if the underlying list's * {@link List#listIterator} method returns an implementation * that supports it. * * @param obj the element to insert * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the add method is not * supported by the iterator implementation of the underlying list */ public void add(Object obj) { iterator.add(obj); } /** * Replaces the last element that was returned by {@link #next} or * {@link #previous}. *

* This feature is only supported if the underlying list's * {@link List#listIterator} method returns an implementation * that supports it. * * @param obj the element with which to replace the last element returned * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the set method is not * supported by the iterator implementation of the underlying list */ public void set(Object obj) { iterator.set(obj); } /** * Resets the iterator back to the start of the list. */ public void reset() { iterator = list.listIterator(); } /** * Gets the size of the list underlying the iterator. * * @return the current list size */ public int size() { return list.size(); } }





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