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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.configuration;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.DTDHandler;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl;

/**
 * 

A base class for "faked" XMLReader classes * that transform a configuration object in a set of SAX parsing events.

*

This class provides dummy implementations for most of the methods * defined in the XMLReader interface that are not used for this * special purpose. There will be concrete sub classes that process specific * configuration classes.

* * @author Oliver Heger * @version $Id: ConfigurationXMLReader.java 439648 2006-09-02 20:42:10Z oheger $ */ public abstract class ConfigurationXMLReader implements XMLReader { /** Constant for the namespace URI.*/ protected static final String NS_URI = ""; /** Constant for the default name of the root element.*/ private static final String DEFAULT_ROOT_NAME = "config"; /** An empty attributes object.*/ private static final Attributes EMPTY_ATTRS = new AttributesImpl(); /** Stores the content handler.*/ private ContentHandler contentHandler; /** Stores an exception that occurred during parsing.*/ private SAXException exception; /** Stores the name for the root element.*/ private String rootName; /** * Creates a new instance of ConfigurationXMLReader. */ protected ConfigurationXMLReader() { super(); setRootName(DEFAULT_ROOT_NAME); } /** * Parses the acutal configuration object. The passed system ID will be * ignored. * * @param systemId the system ID (ignored) * @throws IOException if no configuration was specified * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing */ public void parse(String systemId) throws IOException, SAXException { parseConfiguration(); } /** * Parses the acutal configuration object. The passed input source will be * ignored. * * @param input the input source (ignored) * @throws IOException if no configuration was specified * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing */ public void parse(InputSource input) throws IOException, SAXException { parseConfiguration(); } /** * Dummy implementation of the interface method. * * @param name the name of the feature * @return always false (no features are supported) */ public boolean getFeature(String name) { return false; } /** * Dummy implementation of the interface method. * * @param name the name of the feature to be set * @param value the value of the feature */ public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) { } /** * Returns the actually set content handler. * * @return the content handler */ public ContentHandler getContentHandler() { return contentHandler; } /** * Sets the content handler. The object specified here will receive SAX * events during parsing. * * @param handler the content handler */ public void setContentHandler(ContentHandler handler) { contentHandler = handler; } /** * Returns the DTD handler. This class does not support DTD handlers, * so this method always returns null. * * @return the DTD handler */ public DTDHandler getDTDHandler() { return null; } /** * Sets the DTD handler. The passed value is ignored. * * @param handler the handler to be set */ public void setDTDHandler(DTDHandler handler) { } /** * Returns the entity resolver. This class does not support an entity * resolver, so this method always returns null. * * @return the entity resolver */ public EntityResolver getEntityResolver() { return null; } /** * Sets the entity resolver. The passed value is ignored. * * @param resolver the entity resolver */ public void setEntityResolver(EntityResolver resolver) { } /** * Returns the error handler. This class does not support an error handler, * so this method always returns null. * * @return the error handler */ public ErrorHandler getErrorHandler() { return null; } /** * Sets the error handler. The passed value is ignored. * * @param handler the error handler */ public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler handler) { } /** * Dummy implementation of the interface method. No properties are * supported, so this method always returns null. * * @param name the name of the requested property * @return the property value */ public Object getProperty(String name) { return null; } /** * Dummy implementation of the interface method. No properties are * supported, so a call of this method just has no effect. * * @param name the property name * @param value the property value */ public void setProperty(String name, Object value) { } /** * Returns the name to be used for the root element. * * @return the name for the root element */ public String getRootName() { return rootName; } /** * Sets the name for the root element. * * @param string the name for the root element. */ public void setRootName(String string) { rootName = string; } /** * Fires a SAX element start event. * * @param name the name of the actual element * @param attribs the attributes of this element (can be null) */ protected void fireElementStart(String name, Attributes attribs) { if (getException() == null) { try { Attributes at = (attribs == null) ? EMPTY_ATTRS : attribs; getContentHandler().startElement(NS_URI, name, name, at); } catch (SAXException ex) { exception = ex; } } } /** * Fires a SAX element end event. * * @param name the name of the affected element */ protected void fireElementEnd(String name) { if (getException() == null) { try { getContentHandler().endElement(NS_URI, name, name); } catch (SAXException ex) { exception = ex; } } } /** * Fires a SAX characters event. * * @param text the text */ protected void fireCharacters(String text) { if (getException() == null) { try { char[] ch = text.toCharArray(); getContentHandler().characters(ch, 0, ch.length); } catch (SAXException ex) { exception = ex; } } } /** * Returns a reference to an exception that occurred during parsing. * * @return a SAXExcpetion or null if none occurred */ public SAXException getException() { return exception; } /** * Parses the configuration object and generates SAX events. This is the * main processing method. * * @throws IOException if no configuration has been specified * @throws SAXException if an error occurs during parsing */ protected void parseConfiguration() throws IOException, SAXException { if (getParsedConfiguration() == null) { throw new IOException("No configuration specified!"); } if (getContentHandler() != null) { exception = null; getContentHandler().startDocument(); processKeys(); if (getException() != null) { throw getException(); } getContentHandler().endDocument(); } } /** * Returns a reference to the configuration that is parsed by this object. * * @return the parsed configuration */ public abstract Configuration getParsedConfiguration(); /** * Processes all keys stored in the actual configuration. This method is * called by parseConfiguration() to start the main parsing * process. parseConfiguration() calls the content handler's * startDocument() and endElement() methods * and cares for exception handling. The remaining actions are left to this * method that must be implemented in a concrete sub class. * * @throws IOException if an IO error occurs * @throws SAXException if a SAX error occurs */ protected abstract void processKeys() throws IOException, SAXException; }




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