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Apache Commons Net library contains a collection of network utilities and protocol implementations. Supported protocols include: Echo, Finger, FTP, NNTP, NTP, POP3(S), SMTP(S), Telnet, Whois

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.net.ftp.parser;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClientConfig;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

/**
 * Implementation FTPFileEntryParser and FTPFileListParser for standard
 * Unix Systems.
 *
 * This class is based on the logic of Daniel Savarese's
 * DefaultFTPListParser, but adapted to use regular expressions and to fit the
 * new FTPFileEntryParser interface.
 * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFileEntryParser FTPFileEntryParser (for usage instructions)
 */
public class UnixFTPEntryParser extends ConfigurableFTPFileEntryParserImpl
{

    static final String DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT
        = "MMM d yyyy"; //Nov 9 2001

    static final String DEFAULT_RECENT_DATE_FORMAT
        = "MMM d HH:mm"; //Nov 9 20:06

    static final String NUMERIC_DATE_FORMAT
        = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm"; //2001-11-09 20:06

    // Suffixes used in Japanese listings after the numeric values
    private static final String JA_MONTH = "\u6708";
    private static final String JA_DAY   = "\u65e5";
    private static final String JA_YEAR  = "\u5e74";

    private static final String DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT_JA
        = "M'" + JA_MONTH + "' d'" + JA_DAY + "' yyyy'" + JA_YEAR + "'"; //6月 3日 2003年

    private static final String DEFAULT_RECENT_DATE_FORMAT_JA
        = "M'" + JA_MONTH + "' d'" + JA_DAY + "' HH:mm"; //8月 17日 20:10

    /**
     * Some Linux distributions are now shipping an FTP server which formats
     * file listing dates in an all-numeric format:
     * "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm.
     * This is a very welcome development,  and hopefully it will soon become
     * the standard.  However, since it is so new, for now, and possibly
     * forever, we merely accomodate it, but do not make it the default.
     * 

* For now end users may specify this format only via * UnixFTPEntryParser(FTPClientConfig). * Steve Cohen - 2005-04-17 */ public static final FTPClientConfig NUMERIC_DATE_CONFIG = new FTPClientConfig( FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX, NUMERIC_DATE_FORMAT, null); /** * this is the regular expression used by this parser. * * Permissions: * r the file is readable * w the file is writable * x the file is executable * - the indicated permission is not granted * L mandatory locking occurs during access (the set-group-ID bit is * on and the group execution bit is off) * s the set-user-ID or set-group-ID bit is on, and the corresponding * user or group execution bit is also on * S undefined bit-state (the set-user-ID bit is on and the user * execution bit is off) * t the 1000 (octal) bit, or sticky bit, is on [see chmod(1)], and * execution is on * T the 1000 bit is turned on, and execution is off (undefined bit- * state) * e z/OS external link bit * Final letter may be appended: * + file has extended security attributes (e.g. ACL) * Note: local listings on MacOSX also use '@'; * this is not allowed for here as does not appear to be shown by FTP servers * {@code @} file has extended attributes */ private static final String REGEX = "([bcdelfmpSs-])" // file type +"(((r|-)(w|-)([xsStTL-]))((r|-)(w|-)([xsStTL-]))((r|-)(w|-)([xsStTL-])))\\+?" // permissions + "\\s*" // separator TODO why allow it to be omitted?? + "(\\d+)" // link count + "\\s+" // separator + "(?:(\\S+(?:\\s\\S+)*?)\\s+)?" // owner name (optional spaces) + "(?:(\\S+(?:\\s\\S+)*)\\s+)?" // group name (optional spaces) + "(\\d+(?:,\\s*\\d+)?)" // size or n,m + "\\s+" // separator /* * numeric or standard format date: * yyyy-mm-dd (expecting hh:mm to follow) * MMM [d]d * [d]d MMM * N.B. use non-space for MMM to allow for languages such as German which use * diacritics (e.g. umlaut) in some abbreviations. * Japanese uses numeric day and month with suffixes to distinguish them * [d]dXX [d]dZZ */ + "("+ "(?:\\d+[-/]\\d+[-/]\\d+)" + // yyyy-mm-dd "|(?:\\S{3}\\s+\\d{1,2})" + // MMM [d]d "|(?:\\d{1,2}\\s+\\S{3})" + // [d]d MMM "|(?:\\d{1,2}" + JA_MONTH + "\\s+\\d{1,2}" + JA_DAY + ")"+ ")" + "\\s+" // separator /* year (for non-recent standard format) - yyyy or time (for numeric or recent standard format) [h]h:mm or Japanese year - yyyyXX */ + "((?:\\d+(?::\\d+)?)|(?:\\d{4}" + JA_YEAR + "))" // (20) + "\\s" // separator + "(.*)"; // the rest (21) // if true, leading spaces are trimmed from file names // this was the case for the original implementation final boolean trimLeadingSpaces; // package protected for access from test code /** * The default constructor for a UnixFTPEntryParser object. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException * Thrown if the regular expression is unparseable. Should not be seen * under normal conditions. It it is seen, this is a sign that * REGEX is not a valid regular expression. */ public UnixFTPEntryParser() { this(null); } /** * This constructor allows the creation of a UnixFTPEntryParser object with * something other than the default configuration. * * @param config The {@link FTPClientConfig configuration} object used to * configure this parser. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * Thrown if the regular expression is unparseable. Should not be seen * under normal conditions. It it is seen, this is a sign that * REGEX is not a valid regular expression. * @since 1.4 */ public UnixFTPEntryParser(FTPClientConfig config) { this(config, false); } /** * This constructor allows the creation of a UnixFTPEntryParser object with * something other than the default configuration. * * @param config The {@link FTPClientConfig configuration} object used to * configure this parser. * @param trimLeadingSpaces if {@code true}, trim leading spaces from file names * @throws IllegalArgumentException * Thrown if the regular expression is unparseable. Should not be seen * under normal conditions. It it is seen, this is a sign that * REGEX is not a valid regular expression. * @since 3.4 */ public UnixFTPEntryParser(FTPClientConfig config, boolean trimLeadingSpaces) { super(REGEX); configure(config); this.trimLeadingSpaces = trimLeadingSpaces; } /** * Preparse the list to discard "total nnn" lines */ @Override public List preParse(List original) { ListIterator iter = original.listIterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { String entry = iter.next(); if (entry.matches("^total \\d+$")) { // NET-389 iter.remove(); } } return original; } /** * Parses a line of a unix (standard) FTP server file listing and converts * it into a usable format in the form of an FTPFile * instance. If the file listing line doesn't describe a file, * null is returned, otherwise a FTPFile * instance representing the files in the directory is returned. * * @param entry A line of text from the file listing * @return An FTPFile instance corresponding to the supplied entry */ @Override public FTPFile parseFTPEntry(String entry) { FTPFile file = new FTPFile(); file.setRawListing(entry); int type; boolean isDevice = false; if (matches(entry)) { String typeStr = group(1); String hardLinkCount = group(15); String usr = group(16); String grp = group(17); String filesize = group(18); String datestr = group(19) + " " + group(20); String name = group(21); if (trimLeadingSpaces) { name = name.replaceFirst("^\\s+", ""); } try { if (group(19).contains(JA_MONTH)) { // special processing for Japanese format FTPTimestampParserImpl jaParser = new FTPTimestampParserImpl(); jaParser.configure(new FTPClientConfig( FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX, DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT_JA, DEFAULT_RECENT_DATE_FORMAT_JA)); file.setTimestamp(jaParser.parseTimestamp(datestr)); } else { file.setTimestamp(super.parseTimestamp(datestr)); } } catch (ParseException e) { // intentionally do nothing } // A 'whiteout' file is an ARTIFICIAL entry in any of several types of // 'translucent' filesystems, of which a 'union' filesystem is one. // bcdelfmpSs- switch (typeStr.charAt(0)) { case 'd': type = FTPFile.DIRECTORY_TYPE; break; case 'e': // NET-39 => z/OS external link type = FTPFile.SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE; break; case 'l': type = FTPFile.SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE; break; case 'b': case 'c': isDevice = true; type = FTPFile.FILE_TYPE; // TODO change this if DEVICE_TYPE implemented break; case 'f': case '-': type = FTPFile.FILE_TYPE; break; default: // e.g. ? and w = whiteout type = FTPFile.UNKNOWN_TYPE; } file.setType(type); int g = 4; for (int access = 0; access < 3; access++, g += 4) { // Use != '-' to avoid having to check for suid and sticky bits file.setPermission(access, FTPFile.READ_PERMISSION, (!group(g).equals("-"))); file.setPermission(access, FTPFile.WRITE_PERMISSION, (!group(g + 1).equals("-"))); String execPerm = group(g + 2); if (!execPerm.equals("-") && !Character.isUpperCase(execPerm.charAt(0))) { file.setPermission(access, FTPFile.EXECUTE_PERMISSION, true); } else { file.setPermission(access, FTPFile.EXECUTE_PERMISSION, false); } } if (!isDevice) { try { file.setHardLinkCount(Integer.parseInt(hardLinkCount)); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // intentionally do nothing } } file.setUser(usr); file.setGroup(grp); try { file.setSize(Long.parseLong(filesize)); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // intentionally do nothing } // oddball cases like symbolic links, file names // with spaces in them. if (type == FTPFile.SYMBOLIC_LINK_TYPE) { int end = name.indexOf(" -> "); // Give up if no link indicator is present if (end == -1) { file.setName(name); } else { file.setName(name.substring(0, end)); file.setLink(name.substring(end + 4)); } } else { file.setName(name); } return file; } return null; } /** * Defines a default configuration to be used when this class is * instantiated without a {@link FTPClientConfig FTPClientConfig} * parameter being specified. * @return the default configuration for this parser. */ @Override protected FTPClientConfig getDefaultConfiguration() { return new FTPClientConfig( FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX, DEFAULT_DATE_FORMAT, DEFAULT_RECENT_DATE_FORMAT); } }





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