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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007, intarsys consulting GmbH
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of intarsys nor the names of its contributors may be used
 *   to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 *   prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package de.intarsys.pdf.pd;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import de.intarsys.pdf.cds.CDSDate;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSArray;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSBasedObject;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSDocumentElement;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSName;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSObject;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSObjectProxy;
import de.intarsys.pdf.cos.COSString;
import de.intarsys.pdf.parser.COSDocumentParser;
import de.intarsys.pdf.parser.PDFParser;
import de.intarsys.tools.randomaccess.IRandomAccess;
import de.intarsys.tools.stream.StreamTools;

/**
 * This class represents the signature object referenced for example in an
 * AcroForm signature field.
 */
public class PDSignature extends PDObject {
	/**
	 * The meta class implementation
	 */
	public static class MetaClass extends PDObject.MetaClass {
		protected MetaClass(Class instanceClass) {
			super(instanceClass);
		}

		@Override
		protected COSBasedObject doCreateCOSBasedObject(COSObject object) {
			return new PDSignature(object);
		}
	}

	/** The meta class instance */
	public static final MetaClass META = new MetaClass(MetaClass.class
			.getDeclaringClass());

	public static final COSName CN_Type_Sig = COSName.constant("Sig"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Filter = COSName.constant("Filter"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_SubFilter = COSName.constant("SubFilter"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Contents = COSName.constant("Contents"); //$NON-NLS-1$
	public static final COSName DK_Cert = COSName.constant("Cert"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_ByteRange = COSName.constant("ByteRange"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Reference = COSName.constant("Reference"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Changes = COSName.constant("Changes"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Name = COSName.constant("Name"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_M = COSName.constant("M"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Location = COSName.constant("Location"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Reason = COSName.constant("Reason"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_ContactInfo = COSName
			.constant("ContactInfo"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_R = COSName.constant("R"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_V = COSName.constant("V"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Prop_Build = COSName.constant("Prop_Build"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Prop_AuthTime = COSName
			.constant("Prop_Auth_Time"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	public static final COSName DK_Prop_AuthType = COSName
			.constant("Prop_AuthType"); //$NON-NLS-1$

	private PDAFSignatureField acroFormField;

	private List cachedReferences;

	protected PDSignature(COSObject object) {
		super(object);
	}

	/**
	 * @return the byte range for the signature or null
	 */
	public COSArray cosGetByteRange() {
		return cosGetField(DK_ByteRange).asArray();
	}

	/*
	 * (non-Javadoc)
	 * 
	 * @see de.intarsys.pdf.pd.PDObject#cosGetExpectedType()
	 */
	@Override
	protected COSName cosGetExpectedType() {
		return CN_Type_Sig;
	}

	public PDAFSignatureField getAcroFormField() {
		return acroFormField;
	}

	public PDBuildProperties getBuildProperties() {
		return (PDBuildProperties) PDBuildProperties.META
				.createFromCos(cosGetField(DK_Prop_Build));
	}

	/**
	 * 

* Get a List of certificates, the first one is the certificate of the * signer himself. Followed by certificates of certificate authoritys. *

*

* A certificate is stored as DER encoded byte[] *

* * @return a List of certificates or null */ public List getCert() { List result = null; COSObject cert = cosGetField(DK_Cert); if (!cert.isNull()) { result = new ArrayList(); if (cert instanceof COSString) { result.add(((COSString) cert).byteValue()); return result; } if (cert instanceof COSArray) { COSArray certArray = (COSArray) cert; for (Iterator i = certArray.iterator(); i.hasNext();) { COSString value = ((COSObject) i.next()).asString(); if (value != null) { result.add(value.byteValue()); } } } } return result; } /** * @return how to contact the signer or null */ public String getContactInfo() { return getFieldString(DK_ContactInfo, null); } /** * @return content of '/Contents' field or an empty byte array if the * content could not be read */ public byte[] getContentBytes() { /* * Upon writing, /Contents are handled by a COSObjectProxy and inserted * after serializing the document. The data is not processed by the * standard COSWriter, especially it is not encrypted even if the * document has a security handler.

Now, reading the /Content * is done the same way to circumvent any context specific processing * (especially decrypting). */ byte[] contentBytes = null; COSDocumentElement content = cosGetDict().basicGet(DK_Contents); if (content instanceof COSString) { if (getDoc().isEncrypted()) { // read from plain input contentBytes = getContentBytesPlain(); } else { contentBytes = ((COSString) content).byteValue(); } } else if (content instanceof COSObjectProxy) { COSString string = content.dereference().asString(); if (string != null) { contentBytes = string.byteValue(); } } if (contentBytes == null) { contentBytes = new byte[0]; } return contentBytes; } protected byte[] getContentBytesPlain() { COSArray cosByteRange = cosGetByteRange(); if (cosByteRange.size() != 4) { return null; } IRandomAccess ra = null; try { int startSigValue = cosByteRange.get(1).asInteger().intValue(); ra = getDoc().getLocator().getRandomAccess(); ra.seek(startSigValue); PDFParser parser = new COSDocumentParser(null); Object object = parser.parseElement(ra); if (object instanceof COSString) { return ((COSString) object).byteValue(); } } catch (Exception e) { // } finally { StreamTools.close(ra); } return null; } /** * @return the date the signature took place */ public CDSDate getDate() { return CDSDate.createFromCOS(cosGetField(DK_M).asString()); } /** * Filter is a name for the original signature creator, for example: * Adobe.PPKLite * * @return name of the signature creator */ public COSName getFilter() { return cosGetField(DK_Filter).asName(); } /** * @return where the document was signed or null */ public String getLocation() { return getFieldString(DK_Location, null); } /** * @return name of the signer or null */ public String getName() { return getFieldString(DK_Name, null); } /** * @return reason for signing this document or null */ public String getReason() { return getFieldString(DK_Reason, null); } public List getSignatureReferences() { if (cachedReferences == null) { cachedReferences = getPDObjects(DK_Reference, PDSignatureReference.META, true); } return cachedReferences; } /** * SubFilter is the name of a encoding and storage algorithm. * * @return the name of the encoding algorithm */ public COSName getSubFilter() { return cosGetField(DK_SubFilter).asName(); } @Override public void invalidateCaches() { cachedReferences = null; super.invalidateCaches(); } public void setAcroFormField(PDAFSignatureField acroFormField) { this.acroFormField = acroFormField; } public void setBuildProperties(PDBuildProperties buildProperties) { setFieldObject(DK_Prop_Build, buildProperties); } /** * Sets certificates in the /Cert field. * * @param certificate * a DER encoded byte[] */ public void setCert(byte[] certificate) { if (certificate == null) { return; } COSString certString = COSString.createHex(certificate); cosSetField(DK_Cert, certString); } /** * Sets certificates in the /Cert field. * * @param certificates * a list of DER encoded byte[] */ public void setCert(List certificates) { if ((certificates == null) || certificates.isEmpty()) { return; } if (certificates.size() == 1) { setCert((byte[]) certificates.get(0)); return; } COSArray certList = COSArray.create(certificates.size()); for (Iterator i = certificates.iterator(); i.hasNext();) { COSString certString = COSString.createHex((byte[]) i.next()); certList.add(certString); } cosSetField(DK_Cert, certList); } /** * @param contactInfo * how to contact the signer, may be null */ public void setContactInfo(String contactInfo) { setFieldString(DK_ContactInfo, contactInfo); } public void setDate(CDSDate date) { setFieldObject(DK_M, date); } /** * Set the name of the signature creator, for example: Adobe.PPKLite * * @param filter * name of the signature creator */ public void setFilter(COSName filter) { cosSetField(DK_Filter, filter); } /** * @param location * location the signer signed the document, may be null */ public void setLocation(String location) { setFieldString(DK_Location, location); } /** * @param name * name of the signer, may be null */ public void setName(String name) { setFieldString(DK_Name, name); } /** * @param reason * reason why is document was signed, may be null */ public void setReason(String reason) { setFieldString(DK_Reason, reason); } public void setSignatureReferences(List signatureReferences) { setPDObjects(DK_Reference, signatureReferences); cachedReferences = signatureReferences; } /** * Set the name of the encoding algorithm * * @param subfilter * name of the encoding algorithm */ public void setSubFilter(COSName subfilter) { cosSetField(DK_SubFilter, subfilter); } }





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