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/*
 * www.javagl.de - Viewer
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2015 Marco Hutter - http://www.javagl.de
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
 * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
 * conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package de.javagl.viewer.painters;

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Paint;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

import de.javagl.geom.AffineTransforms;
import de.javagl.viewer.ObjectPainter;


/**
 * Implementation of an {@link ObjectPainter} for strings that serve as
 * labels, to be painted with a certain font and layout
 */
public final class LabelPainter implements ObjectPainter
{
    /**
     * Temporary affine transform, used internally
     */
    private static final AffineTransform TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM =
        new AffineTransform();
    
    /**
     * A class describing the state of a label that is about to be
     * painted. An instance of this class will be passed to the
     * label painting condition predicate that may have been set
     * with {@link #setLabelPaintingCondition(Predicate)}, to 
     * determine whether the label should be painted.
     */
    public static class LabelPaintState
    {
        /**
         * The label
         */
        private String label;
        
        /**
         * The label bounds
         */
        private final Rectangle2D labelBounds;
        
        /**
         * The affine transform that will be applied to the graphics 
         * before the label is painted
         */
        private final AffineTransform labelTransform;
        
        /**
         * The affine transform that was passed to the painting method
         * of the {@link LabelPainter}
         */
        private final AffineTransform worldToScreenTransform;
        
        /**
         * Default constructor
         */
        LabelPaintState()
        {
            label = "";
            labelBounds = new Rectangle2D.Double();
            labelTransform = new AffineTransform();
            worldToScreenTransform = new AffineTransform();
        }
        
        /**
         * Returns the label that is about to be painted
         * 
         * @return The label
         */
        public String getLabel()
        {
            return label;
        }
        
        /**
         * Returns a reference to the bounds of the label that is about
         * to be painted. These are the untransformed bounds, and thus,
         * only depend on the font and contents of the label.
         * 
         * @return The label bounds
         */
        public Rectangle2D getLabelBounds()
        {
            return labelBounds;
        }
        
        /**
         * Returns a reference to the affine transform that will be applied
         * to the graphics context before the label is painted at the origin.
         * If the calling {@link LabelPainter} is 
         * {@link LabelPainter#isTransformingLabels() transforming the labels}, 
         * then this will include the world to screen transform.
         * 
         * @return The affine transform
         */
        public AffineTransform getLabelTransform()
        {
            return labelTransform;
        }

        /**
         * Returns a reference to an affine transform that is equal to
         * the transform that was passed to the painting method of
         * the {@link LabelPainter}
         * 
         * @return The affine transform
         */
        public AffineTransform getWorldToScreenTransform()
        {
            return worldToScreenTransform;
        }
        
        /**
         * Set the label
         * 
         * @param label The label
         */
        void setLabel(String label)
        {
            this.label = label;
        }
        
        /**
         * Set the label bounds
         * 
         * @param labelBounds The label bounds
         */
        void setLabelBounds(Rectangle2D labelBounds)
        {
            this.labelBounds.setFrame(labelBounds);
        }
        
        /**
         * Set the label transform. 
         * 
         * @param transform The label transform
         */
        void setLabelTransform(AffineTransform transform)
        {
            this.labelTransform.setTransform(transform);
        }
        
        /**
         * Set the world to screen transform
         * 
         * @param transform The transform
         */
        void setWorldToScreenTransform(AffineTransform transform)
        {
            this.worldToScreenTransform.setTransform(transform);
        }
        
    }
    
    
    /**
     * The anchor of the label
     */
    private final Point2D labelAnchor;
    
    /**
     * The location of the label
     */
    private final Point2D labelLocation;
    
    /**
     * The angle of the label
     */
    private double angleRad;
    
    /**
     * The paint of the label
     */
    private Paint paint;
    
    /**
     * The font of the label
     */
    private Font font;
    
    /**
     * Whether labels are transformed with the graphics transform
     */
    private boolean transformingLabels;

    /**
     * Describes the state of a label that is about to be painted.
     */
    private final LabelPaintState labelPaintState;
    
    /**
     * The condition that says whether a label should be painted.
     * If this is null, then the label will always
     * be painted.
     */
    private Predicate labelPaintingCondition;
    
    /**
     * Creates a new label painter.
*
    *
  • * The {@link #setLabelAnchor(double, double) label anchor} will be * at (0.5, 0.5), causing the label to be centered at the desired * location *
  • *
  • * The {@link #setLabelLocation(double, double) label location} will * be at (0.0, 0.0) *
  • *
  • * The {@link #setAngle(double) angle} will be 0.0. *
  • *
  • * The painter will be {@link #setTransformingLabels(boolean) * transforming} the labels *
  • *
  • * The {@link #setFont(Font) font}, {@link #setPaint(Paint) paint} * and {@link #setLabelPaintingCondition(Predicate) label painting * condition} will be null, causing the label to always * be painted, with the default font and paint of the graphics context *
  • * *
*/ public LabelPainter() { this.labelAnchor = new Point2D.Double(0.5, 0.5); this.labelLocation = new Point2D.Double(0.0, 0.0); this.angleRad = 0.0; this.font = null; this.paint = null; this.transformingLabels = true; this.labelPaintingCondition = null; this.labelPaintState = new LabelPaintState(); } /** * Set the font that should be used for the label. If the given font * is null, then the font of the graphics context will * be used. * * @param font The font */ public void setFont(Font font) { this.font = font; } /** * Returns the font that is used for the label. This may be * null if no font was set explicitly. * * @return The font */ public Font getFont() { return font; } /** * Set the paint that should be used for the label. If the given paint * is null, then the current paint of the graphics context * will be used. * * @param paint The paint */ public void setPaint(Paint paint) { this.paint = paint; } /** * Returns the paint that is used for the label. This may be * null if no paint was set explicitly. * * @return The paint */ public Paint getPaint() { return paint; } /** * Set the anchor position of the label. The anchor position describes * a point relative to the bounding box of the label (so it is * usually - but not necessarily - a point in [(0,0)...(1,1)]).
*
* This is the point that will be placed at the * {@link #setLabelLocation(double, double) label location}. For example, * in order to place the center of the label at a certain location, * an anchor point of (0.5, 0.5) may be set.
*
* This is also the point that the label is rotated about, when a non-zero * {@link #setAngle(double) rotation angle} is set.
*
* * @param x The x-coordinate of the anchor position * @param y The y-coordinate of the anchor position */ public void setLabelAnchor(double x, double y) { labelAnchor.setLocation(x, y); } /** * Returns a new point that describes the current anchor position of * the label. See {@link #setLabelAnchor(double, double)}. * * @return The new point storing the anchor position */ public Point2D getLabelAnchor() { return new Point2D.Double(labelAnchor.getX(), labelAnchor.getY()); } /** * Set the absolute location of the label. This is the location of the * label, relative to the origin of the world coordinate system that * this painter is painting to. * * @param x The x coordinate of the location * @param y The y-coordinate of the location */ public void setLabelLocation(double x, double y) { labelLocation.setLocation(x, y); } /** * Returns a new point that describes the location of the label. * See {@link #setLabelLocation(double, double)}. * * @return The new point storing the location */ public Point2D getLabelLocation() { return new Point2D.Double(labelLocation.getX(), labelLocation.getY()); } /** * Set the angle (in radians) about that the label will be rotated * around its {@link #setLabelAnchor(double, double) anchor point}. * * @param angleRad The rotation angle, in radians */ public void setAngle(double angleRad) { this.angleRad = angleRad; } /** * Returns the angle (in radians) about that the label will be rotated * around its {@link #setLabelAnchor(double, double) anchor point}. * * @return The rotation angle, in radians */ public double getAngle() { return angleRad; } /** * Set whether this painter is transforming the labels using the * worldToScreen transform that is passed to its * {@link #paint(Graphics2D, AffineTransform, double, double, String) paint} * method.
*
* If this is set to true, then the label strings will * be transformed with the worldToScreen transform, like * all other painted elements: When the view is scaled, then the * text will be scaled. When the view is rotated, then the labels * will be rotated.
*
* If this is set to false, then the labels will be * fixed. This means that they will always be painted with the * size that is defined via the {@link #setFont(Font) font}, and * they will always be oriented horizontally (unless they are * rotated by this painter itself, via the {@link #setAngle(double) angle}). * * @param transformingLabels Whether this painter is transforming the labels */ public void setTransformingLabels(boolean transformingLabels) { this.transformingLabels = transformingLabels; } /** * Returns whether this painter is transforming the labels. See * {@link #setTransformingLabels(boolean)}. * * @return Whether this painter is transforming the labels */ public boolean isTransformingLabels() { return transformingLabels; } /** * Set the condition indicating whether a certain label should be * painted.
*
* The given predicate will receive the {@link LabelPaintState} * of each label that is about to be painted. It has to be assumed * that the same {@link LabelPaintState} instance will be used * for all these calls. So the predicate may not store and / or * modify the {@link LabelPaintState}.
*
* If the given condition is null, then the * labels will always be painted. * * @param labelPaintingCondition The label painting condition */ public void setLabelPaintingCondition( Predicate labelPaintingCondition) { this.labelPaintingCondition = labelPaintingCondition; } @Override public void paint(Graphics2D g, AffineTransform worldToScreen, double w, double h, String label) { if (label == null) { return; } g.setFont(font); g.setPaint(paint); if (transformingLabels) { drawStringTransformed(g, worldToScreen, label); } else { drawStringFixed(g, worldToScreen, label); } } /** * Draw the given string into the given graphics, transformed with * the given world-to-screen transform. * * @param g The Graphics used for painting * @param worldToScreen The world-to-screen transform * @param string The string to paint */ private void drawStringTransformed(Graphics2D g, AffineTransform worldToScreen, String string) { Rectangle2D labelBounds = StringBoundsUtils.computeStringBounds(string, g.getFont()); double absoluteLabelAnchorX = computeAbsoluteX(labelBounds, labelAnchor); double absoluteLabelAnchorY = computeAbsoluteY(labelBounds, labelAnchor); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.setTransform(worldToScreen); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.translate( labelLocation.getX(), labelLocation.getY()); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.rotate(angleRad); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.translate( -absoluteLabelAnchorX, -absoluteLabelAnchorY); if (labelPaintingCondition != null) { labelPaintState.setLabel(string); labelPaintState.setLabelBounds(labelBounds); labelPaintState.setLabelTransform(TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM); labelPaintState.setWorldToScreenTransform(worldToScreen); boolean shouldPaint = labelPaintingCondition.test(labelPaintState); if (!shouldPaint) { return; } } AffineTransform oldAt = g.getTransform(); g.transform(TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM); g.drawString(string, 0, 0); g.setTransform(oldAt); } /** * Draw the given string into the given graphics. This will draw * the string without transforming it with the world-to-screen * transform. * * @param g The Graphics used for painting * @param worldToScreen The world-to-screen transform * @param string The string to paint */ private void drawStringFixed(Graphics2D g, AffineTransform worldToScreen, String string) { Rectangle2D labelBounds = StringBoundsUtils.computeStringBounds(string, g.getFont()); double labelLocationScreenX = AffineTransforms.computeX(worldToScreen, labelLocation); double labelLocationScreenY = AffineTransforms.computeY(worldToScreen, labelLocation); double absoluteLabelAnchorX = computeAbsoluteX(labelBounds, labelAnchor); double absoluteLabelAnchorY = computeAbsoluteY(labelBounds, labelAnchor); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.setToTranslation( labelLocationScreenX, labelLocationScreenY); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.rotate(angleRad); TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM.translate( -absoluteLabelAnchorX, -absoluteLabelAnchorY); if (labelPaintingCondition != null) { labelPaintState.setLabel(string); labelPaintState.setLabelBounds(labelBounds); labelPaintState.setLabelTransform(TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM); labelPaintState.setWorldToScreenTransform(worldToScreen); boolean shouldPaint = labelPaintingCondition.test(labelPaintState); if (!shouldPaint) { return; } } AffineTransform oldAT = g.getTransform(); g.transform(TEMP_AFFINE_TRANSFORM); g.drawString(string, 0, 0); g.setTransform(oldAT); } /** * Compute the absolute x-coordinate of the point that defines relative * coordinates in the given rectangle * * @param rectangle The rectangle * @param relativePoint The relative point * @return The x-coordinate */ private static double computeAbsoluteX( Rectangle2D rectangle, Point2D relativePoint) { return rectangle.getX() + rectangle.getWidth() * relativePoint.getX(); } /** * Compute the absolute y-coordinate of the point that defines relative * coordinates in the given rectangle * * @param rectangle The rectangle * @param relativePoint The relative point * @return The y-coordinate */ private static double computeAbsoluteY( Rectangle2D rectangle, Point2D relativePoint) { return rectangle.getY() + rectangle.getHeight() * relativePoint.getY(); } }




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