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/* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 TU Dortmund
 * This file is part of LearnLib, http://www.learnlib.de/.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package de.learnlib.oracles;

import java.util.Collection;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.ParametersAreNonnullByDefault;

import net.automatalib.words.Word;
import net.automatalib.words.WordBuilder;
import de.learnlib.api.MembershipOracle.MealyMembershipOracle;
import de.learnlib.api.Query;
import de.learnlib.api.SUL;
import de.learnlib.api.SULException;

/**
 * A wrapper around a system under learning (SUL).
 * 

* This membership oracle is thread-safe. Thread-safety is obtained in either of the following * ways: *

    *
  • if the {@link SUL} can be {@link SUL#fork() forked}, each thread from which * {@link #processQueries(Collection)} will maintain a {@link ThreadLocal thread-local} fork * of the SUL, which is used for processing queries.
  • *
  • otherwise, if the SUL is not forkable, accesses to the SUL in {@link #processQueries(Collection)} * will be synchronized explicitly.
  • *
* * @author Falk Howar * @author Malte Isberner */ @ParametersAreNonnullByDefault public class SULOracle implements MealyMembershipOracle { private final SUL sul; private final ThreadLocal> localSul; public SULOracle(SUL sul) { this.sul = sul; if (sul.canFork()) { this.localSul = new ThreadLocal>() { @Override protected SUL initialValue() { return sul.fork(); } }; } else { this.localSul = null; } } @Override public void processQueries(Collection>> queries) { if (localSul != null) { processQueries(localSul.get(), queries); } else { synchronized(sul) { processQueries(sul, queries); } } } private static void processQueries(SUL sul, Collection>> queries) { for (Query> q : queries) { Word output = answerQuery(sul, q.getPrefix(), q.getSuffix()); q.answer(output); } } @Nonnull private static Word answerQuery(SUL sul, Word prefix, Word suffix) throws SULException { sul.pre(); try { // Prefix: Execute symbols, don't record output for(I sym : prefix) { sul.step(sym); } // Suffix: Execute symbols, outputs constitute output word WordBuilder wb = new WordBuilder<>(suffix.length()); for(I sym : suffix) { wb.add(sul.step(sym)); } return wb.toWord(); } finally { sul.post(); } } }