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/*
 * Copyright 1999-2002,2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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// Sep 14, 2000:
//  Fixed serializer to report IO exception directly, instead at
//  the end of document processing.
//  Reported by Patrick Higgins 


package jdk8u.jaxp.org.apache.xml.external.serialize;


import java.io.IOException;

import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.AttributeList;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;


/**
 * Implements a text serializer supporting both DOM and SAX
 * serializing. For usage instructions see {@link Serializer}.
 * 

* If an output stream is used, the encoding is taken from the * output format (defaults to UTF-8). If a writer is * used, make sure the writer uses the same encoding (if applies) * as specified in the output format. *

* The serializer supports both DOM and SAX. DOM serializing is done * by calling {@link #serialize} and SAX serializing is done by firing * SAX events and using the serializer as a document handler. *

* If an I/O exception occurs while serializing, the serializer * will not throw an exception directly, but only throw it * at the end of serializing (either DOM or SAX's {@link * org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler#endDocument}. * * * @author Assaf Arkin * @see Serializer */ public class TextSerializer extends BaseMarkupSerializer { /** * Constructs a new serializer. The serializer cannot be used without * calling {@link #setOutputCharStream} or {@link #setOutputByteStream} * first. */ public TextSerializer() { super( new OutputFormat( Method.TEXT, null, false ) ); } public void setOutputFormat( OutputFormat format ) { super.setOutputFormat( format != null ? format : new OutputFormat( Method.TEXT, null, false ) ); } //-----------------------------------------// // SAX content handler serializing methods // //-----------------------------------------// public void startElement( String namespaceURI, String localName, String rawName, Attributes attrs ) throws SAXException { startElement( rawName == null ? localName : rawName, null ); } public void endElement( String namespaceURI, String localName, String rawName ) throws SAXException { endElement( rawName == null ? localName : rawName ); } //------------------------------------------// // SAX document handler serializing methods // //------------------------------000---------// public void startElement( String tagName, AttributeList attrs ) throws SAXException { boolean preserveSpace; ElementState state; try { state = getElementState(); if ( isDocumentState() ) { // If this is the root element handle it differently. // If the first root element in the document, serialize // the document's DOCTYPE. Space preserving defaults // to that of the output format. if ( ! _started ) startDocument( tagName ); } // For any other element, if first in parent, then // use the parnet's space preserving. preserveSpace = state.preserveSpace; // Do not change the current element state yet. // This only happens in endElement(). // Ignore all other attributes of the element, only printing // its contents. // Now it's time to enter a new element state // with the tag name and space preserving. // We still do not change the curent element state. state = enterElementState( null, null, tagName, preserveSpace ); } catch ( IOException except ) { throw new SAXException( except ); } } public void endElement( String tagName ) throws SAXException { try { endElementIO( tagName ); } catch ( IOException except ) { throw new SAXException( except ); } } public void endElementIO( String tagName ) throws IOException { ElementState state; // Works much like content() with additions for closing // an element. Note the different checks for the closed // element's state and the parent element's state. state = getElementState(); // Leave the element state and update that of the parent // (if we're not root) to not empty and after element. state = leaveElementState(); state.afterElement = true; state.empty = false; if ( isDocumentState() ) _printer.flush(); } public void processingInstructionIO( String target, String code ) throws IOException { } public void comment( String text ) { } public void comment( char[] chars, int start, int length ) { } public void characters( char[] chars, int start, int length ) throws SAXException { ElementState state; try { state = content(); state.doCData = state.inCData = false; printText( chars, start, length, true, true ); } catch ( IOException except ) { throw new SAXException( except ); } } protected void characters( String text, boolean unescaped ) throws IOException { ElementState state; state = content(); state.doCData = state.inCData = false; printText( text, true, true ); } //------------------------------------------// // Generic node serializing methods methods // //------------------------------------------// /** * Called to serialize the document's DOCTYPE by the root element. *

* This method will check if it has not been called before ({@link #_started}), * will serialize the document type declaration, and will serialize all * pre-root comments and PIs that were accumulated in the document * (see {@link #serializePreRoot}). Pre-root will be serialized even if * this is not the first root element of the document. */ protected void startDocument( String rootTagName ) throws IOException { // Required to stop processing the DTD, even though the DTD // is not printed. _printer.leaveDTD(); _started = true; // Always serialize these, even if not te first root element. serializePreRoot(); } /** * Called to serialize a DOM element. Equivalent to calling {@link * #startElement}, {@link #endElement} and serializing everything * inbetween, but better optimized. */ protected void serializeElement( Element elem ) throws IOException { Node child; ElementState state; boolean preserveSpace; String tagName; tagName = elem.getTagName(); state = getElementState(); if ( isDocumentState() ) { // If this is the root element handle it differently. // If the first root element in the document, serialize // the document's DOCTYPE. Space preserving defaults // to that of the output format. if ( ! _started ) startDocument( tagName ); } // For any other element, if first in parent, then // use the parnet's space preserving. preserveSpace = state.preserveSpace; // Do not change the current element state yet. // This only happens in endElement(). // Ignore all other attributes of the element, only printing // its contents. // If element has children, then serialize them, otherwise // serialize en empty tag. if ( elem.hasChildNodes() ) { // Enter an element state, and serialize the children // one by one. Finally, end the element. state = enterElementState( null, null, tagName, preserveSpace ); child = elem.getFirstChild(); while ( child != null ) { serializeNode( child ); child = child.getNextSibling(); } endElementIO( tagName ); } else { if ( ! isDocumentState() ) { // After element but parent element is no longer empty. state.afterElement = true; state.empty = false; } } } /** * Serialize the DOM node. This method is unique to the Text serializer. * * @param node The node to serialize */ protected void serializeNode( Node node ) throws IOException { // Based on the node type call the suitable SAX handler. // Only comments entities and documents which are not // handled by SAX are serialized directly. switch ( node.getNodeType() ) { case Node.TEXT_NODE : { String text; text = node.getNodeValue(); if ( text != null ) characters( node.getNodeValue(), true ); break; } case Node.CDATA_SECTION_NODE : { String text; text = node.getNodeValue(); if ( text != null ) characters( node.getNodeValue(), true ); break; } case Node.COMMENT_NODE : break; case Node.ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE : // Ignore. break; case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE : break; case Node.ELEMENT_NODE : serializeElement( (Element) node ); break; case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE : // !!! Fall through case Node.DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE : { Node child; // By definition this will happen if the node is a document, // document fragment, etc. Just serialize its contents. It will // work well for other nodes that we do not know how to serialize. child = node.getFirstChild(); while ( child != null ) { serializeNode( child ); child = child.getNextSibling(); } break; } default: break; } } protected ElementState content() { ElementState state; state = getElementState(); if ( ! isDocumentState() ) { // If this is the first content in the element, // change the state to not-empty. if ( state.empty ) state.empty = false; // Except for one content type, all of them // are not last element. That one content // type will take care of itself. state.afterElement = false; } return state; } protected String getEntityRef( int ch ) { return null; } }





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