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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
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package sun.util.locale.provider;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.IllformedLocaleException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Locale.Builder;
import java.util.ResourceBundle.Control;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.spi.LocaleServiceProvider;
import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;

/**
 * An instance of this class holds a set of the third party implementations of a particular
 * locale sensitive service, such as {@link java.util.spi.LocaleNameProvider}.
 *
 * @author Naoto Sato
 * @author Masayoshi Okutsu
 */
public final class LocaleServiceProviderPool {

    /**
     * A Map that holds singleton instances of this class.  Each instance holds a
     * set of provider implementations of a particular locale sensitive service.
     */
    private static final ConcurrentMap, LocaleServiceProviderPool> poolOfPools =
        new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    /**
     * A Map that retains Locale->provider mapping
     */
    private final ConcurrentMap> providersCache =
        new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    /**
     * Available locales for this locale sensitive service.  This also contains
     * JRE's available locales
     */
    private Set availableLocales = null;

    /**
     * Provider class
     */
    private final Class providerClass;

    /**
     * Array of all Locale Sensitive SPI classes.
     *
     * We know "spiClasses" contains classes that extends LocaleServiceProvider,
     * but generic array creation is not allowed, thus the "unchecked" warning
     * is suppressed here.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    static final Class[] spiClasses =
                (Class[]) new Class[] {
        java.text.spi.BreakIteratorProvider.class,
        java.text.spi.CollatorProvider.class,
        java.text.spi.DateFormatProvider.class,
        java.text.spi.DateFormatSymbolsProvider.class,
        java.text.spi.DecimalFormatSymbolsProvider.class,
        java.text.spi.NumberFormatProvider.class,
        java.util.spi.CurrencyNameProvider.class,
        java.util.spi.LocaleNameProvider.class,
        java.util.spi.TimeZoneNameProvider.class,
        java.util.spi.CalendarDataProvider.class
    };

    /**
     * A factory method that returns a singleton instance
     */
    public static LocaleServiceProviderPool getPool(Class providerClass) {
        LocaleServiceProviderPool pool = poolOfPools.get(providerClass);
        if (pool == null) {
            LocaleServiceProviderPool newPool =
                new LocaleServiceProviderPool(providerClass);
            pool = poolOfPools.putIfAbsent(providerClass, newPool);
            if (pool == null) {
                pool = newPool;
            }
        }

        return pool;
    }

    /**
     * The sole constructor.
     *
     * @param c class of the locale sensitive service
     */
    private LocaleServiceProviderPool (final Class c) {
        providerClass = c;
    }

    static void config(Class caller, String message) {
        PlatformLogger logger = PlatformLogger.getLogger(caller.getCanonicalName());
        logger.config(message);
    }

    /**
     * Lazy loaded set of available locales.
     * Loading all locales is a very long operation.
     */
    private static class AllAvailableLocales {
        /**
         * Available locales for all locale sensitive services.
         * This also contains JRE's available locales
         */
        static final Locale[] allAvailableLocales;

        static {
            Set all = new HashSet<>();
            for (Class c : spiClasses) {
                LocaleServiceProviderPool pool =
                    LocaleServiceProviderPool.getPool(c);
                all.addAll(pool.getAvailableLocaleSet());
            }

            allAvailableLocales = all.toArray(new Locale[0]);
        }

        // No instantiation
        private AllAvailableLocales() {
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns an array of available locales for all the provider classes.
     * This array is a merged array of all the locales that are provided by each
     * provider, including the JRE.
     *
     * @return an array of the available locales for all provider classes
     */
    public static Locale[] getAllAvailableLocales() {
        return AllAvailableLocales.allAvailableLocales.clone();
    }

    /**
     * Returns an array of available locales.  This array is a
     * merged array of all the locales that are provided by each
     * provider, including the JRE.
     *
     * @return an array of the available locales
     */
    public Locale[] getAvailableLocales() {
        Set locList = new HashSet<>();
        locList.addAll(getAvailableLocaleSet());
        // Make sure it all contains JRE's locales for compatibility.
        locList.addAll(Arrays.asList(LocaleProviderAdapter.forJRE().getAvailableLocales()));
        Locale[] tmp = new Locale[locList.size()];
        locList.toArray(tmp);
        return tmp;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the union of locale sets that are available from
     * each service provider. This method does NOT return the
     * defensive copy.
     *
     * @return a set of available locales
     */
    private synchronized Set getAvailableLocaleSet() {
        if (availableLocales == null) {
            availableLocales = new HashSet<>();
            for (LocaleProviderAdapter.Type type : LocaleProviderAdapter.getAdapterPreference()) {
                LocaleProviderAdapter lda = LocaleProviderAdapter.forType(type);
                if (lda != null) {
                    LocaleServiceProvider lsp = lda.getLocaleServiceProvider(providerClass);
                    if (lsp != null) {
                        Locale[] locales = lsp.getAvailableLocales();
                        for (Locale locale: locales) {
                            availableLocales.add(getLookupLocale(locale));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return availableLocales;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the provider's localized object for the specified
     * locale.
     *
     * @param getter an object on which getObject() method
     *     is called to obtain the provider's instance.
     * @param locale the given locale that is used as the starting one
     * @param params provider specific parameters
     * @return provider's instance, or null.
     */
    public 

S getLocalizedObject(LocalizedObjectGetter getter, Locale locale, Object... params) { return getLocalizedObjectImpl(getter, locale, true, null, params); } /** * Returns the provider's localized name for the specified * locale. * * @param getter an object on which getObject() method * is called to obtain the provider's instance. * @param locale the given locale that is used as the starting one * @param key the key string for name providers * @param params provider specific parameters * @return provider's instance, or null. */ public

S getLocalizedObject(LocalizedObjectGetter getter, Locale locale, String key, Object... params) { return getLocalizedObjectImpl(getter, locale, false, key, params); } /** * Returns the provider's localized name for the specified * locale. * * @param getter an object on which getObject() method * is called to obtain the provider's instance. * @param locale the given locale that is used as the starting one * @param isObjectProvider flag designating object provder or not * @param key the key string for name providers * @param params provider specific parameters * @return provider's instance, or null. */ public

S getLocalizedObject(LocalizedObjectGetter getter, Locale locale, Boolean isObjectProvider, String key, Object... params) { return getLocalizedObjectImpl(getter, locale, isObjectProvider, key, params); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private

S getLocalizedObjectImpl(LocalizedObjectGetter getter, Locale locale, boolean isObjectProvider, String key, Object... params) { if (locale == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } List lookupLocales = getLookupLocales(locale); for (Locale current : lookupLocales) { S providersObj; for (LocaleServiceProvider lsp: findProviders(current, isObjectProvider)) { providersObj = getter.getObject((P)lsp, locale, key, params); if (providersObj != null) { return providersObj; } else if (isObjectProvider) { config(LocaleServiceProviderPool.class, "A locale sensitive service provider returned null for a localized objects, which should not happen. provider: " + lsp + " locale: " + locale); } } } // not found. return null; } /** * Returns the list of locale service provider instances that support * the specified locale. * * @param locale the given locale * @return the list of locale data adapter types */ private List findProviders(Locale locale, boolean isObjectProvider) { List providersList = providersCache.get(locale); if (providersList == null) { for (LocaleProviderAdapter.Type type : LocaleProviderAdapter.getAdapterPreference()) { LocaleProviderAdapter lda = LocaleProviderAdapter.forType(type); if (lda != null) { LocaleServiceProvider lsp = lda.getLocaleServiceProvider(providerClass); if (lsp != null) { if (lsp.isSupportedLocale(locale)) { if (providersList == null) { providersList = new ArrayList<>(2); } providersList.add(lsp); if (isObjectProvider) { break; } } } } } if (providersList == null) { providersList = NULL_LIST; } List val = providersCache.putIfAbsent(locale, providersList); if (val != null) { providersList = val; } } return providersList; } /** * Returns a list of candidate locales for service look up. * @param locale the input locale * @return the list of candidate locales for the given locale */ static List getLookupLocales(Locale locale) { // Note: We currently use the default implementation of // ResourceBundle.Control.getCandidateLocales. The result // returned by getCandidateLocales are already normalized // (no extensions) for service look up. List lookupLocales = Control.getNoFallbackControl(Control.FORMAT_DEFAULT) .getCandidateLocales("", locale); return lookupLocales; } /** * Returns an instance of Locale used for service look up. * The result Locale has no extensions except for ja_JP_JP * and th_TH_TH * * @param locale the locale * @return the locale used for service look up */ static Locale getLookupLocale(Locale locale) { Locale lookupLocale = locale; if (locale.hasExtensions() && !locale.equals(JRELocaleConstants.JA_JP_JP) && !locale.equals(JRELocaleConstants.TH_TH_TH)) { // remove extensions Builder locbld = new Builder(); try { locbld.setLocale(locale); locbld.clearExtensions(); lookupLocale = locbld.build(); } catch (IllformedLocaleException e) { // A Locale with non-empty extensions // should have well-formed fields except // for ja_JP_JP and th_TH_TH. Therefore, // it should never enter in this catch clause. config(LocaleServiceProviderPool.class, "A locale(" + locale + ") has non-empty extensions, but has illformed fields."); // Fallback - script field will be lost. lookupLocale = new Locale(locale.getLanguage(), locale.getCountry(), locale.getVariant()); } } return lookupLocale; } /** * A dummy locale service provider list that indicates there is no * provider available */ private static final List NULL_LIST = Collections.emptyList(); /** * An interface to get a localized object for each locale sensitive * service class. */ public interface LocalizedObjectGetter

{ /** * Returns an object from the provider * * @param lsp the provider * @param locale the locale * @param key key string to localize, or null if the provider is not * a name provider * @param params provider specific params * @return localized object from the provider */ public S getObject(P lsp, Locale locale, String key, Object... params); } }





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