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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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package java.awt.event;

import java.awt.Event;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.util.Arrays;

import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;
import sun.awt.AWTPermissions;
import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;

/**
 * The root event class for all component-level input events.
 *
 * Input events are delivered to listeners before they are
 * processed normally by the source where they originated.
 * This allows listeners and component subclasses to "consume"
 * the event so that the source will not process them in their
 * default manner.  For example, consuming mousePressed events
 * on a Button component will prevent the Button from being
 * activated.
 *
 * @author Carl Quinn
 *
 * @see KeyEvent
 * @see KeyAdapter
 * @see MouseEvent
 * @see MouseAdapter
 * @see MouseMotionAdapter
 *
 * @since 1.1
 */
public abstract class InputEvent extends ComponentEvent {

    private static final PlatformLogger logger = PlatformLogger.getLogger("java.awt.event.InputEvent");

    /**
     * The Shift key modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that SHIFT_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int SHIFT_MASK = Event.SHIFT_MASK;

    /**
     * The Control key modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that CTRL_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int CTRL_MASK = Event.CTRL_MASK;

    /**
     * The Meta key modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that META_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int META_MASK = Event.META_MASK;

    /**
     * The Alt key modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that ALT_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int ALT_MASK = Event.ALT_MASK;

    /**
     * The AltGraph key modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that ALT_GRAPH_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int ALT_GRAPH_MASK = 1 << 5;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button1 modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int BUTTON1_MASK = 1 << 4;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button2 modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead. Note that
     *             BUTTON2_MASK has the same value as ALT_MASK.
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int BUTTON2_MASK = Event.ALT_MASK;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button3 modifier constant.
     *
     * @deprecated It is recommended that BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK and
     *             {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead. Note that
     *             BUTTON3_MASK has the same value as META_MASK.
     */
    @Deprecated(since = "9")
    public static final int BUTTON3_MASK = Event.META_MASK;

    /**
     * The Shift key extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int SHIFT_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 6;

    /**
     * The Control key extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int CTRL_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 7;

    /**
     * The Meta key extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int META_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 8;

    /**
     * The Alt key extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int ALT_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 9;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button1 extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 10;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button2 extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 11;

    /**
     * The Mouse Button3 extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 12;

    /**
     * The AltGraph key extended modifier constant.
     * @since 1.4
     */
    public static final int ALT_GRAPH_DOWN_MASK = 1 << 13;

    /**
     * An array of extended modifiers for additional buttons.
     * @see #getButtonDownMasks()
     * There are twenty buttons fit into 4byte space.
     * one more bit is reserved for FIRST_HIGH_BIT.
     * @since 1.7
     */
    private static final int [] BUTTON_DOWN_MASK = new int [] { BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK,
                                                               BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK,
                                                               BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK,
                                                               1<<14, //4th physical button (this is not a wheel!)
                                                               1<<15, //(this is not a wheel!)
                                                               1<<16,
                                                               1<<17,
                                                               1<<18,
                                                               1<<19,
                                                               1<<20,
                                                               1<<21,
                                                               1<<22,
                                                               1<<23,
                                                               1<<24,
                                                               1<<25,
                                                               1<<26,
                                                               1<<27,
                                                               1<<28,
                                                               1<<29,
                                                               1<<30};

    /**
     * A method to access an array of extended modifiers for additional buttons.
     * @since 1.7
     */
    private static int [] getButtonDownMasks(){
        return Arrays.copyOf(BUTTON_DOWN_MASK, BUTTON_DOWN_MASK.length);
    }


    /**
     * A method to obtain a mask for any existing mouse button.
     * The returned mask may be used for different purposes. Following are some of them:
     * 
    *
  • {@link java.awt.Robot#mousePress(int) mousePress(buttons)} and * {@link java.awt.Robot#mouseRelease(int) mouseRelease(buttons)} *
  • as a {@code modifiers} parameter when creating a new {@link MouseEvent} instance *
  • to check {@link MouseEvent#getModifiersEx() modifiersEx} of existing {@code MouseEvent} *
* @param button is a number to represent a button starting from 1. * For example, *
     * int button = InputEvent.getMaskForButton(1);
     * 
* will have the same meaning as *
     * int button = InputEvent.getMaskForButton(MouseEvent.BUTTON1);
     * 
* because {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON1 MouseEvent.BUTTON1} equals to 1. * If a mouse has three enabled buttons(see {@link java.awt.MouseInfo#getNumberOfButtons() MouseInfo.getNumberOfButtons()}) * then the values from the left column passed into the method will return * corresponding values from the right column: *
     *    button    returned mask
     *    {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON1 BUTTON1}  {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON2 BUTTON2}  {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON3 BUTTON3}  {@link MouseEvent#BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK BUTTON3_DOWN_MASK}
     * 
* If a mouse has more than three enabled buttons then more values * are admissible (4, 5, etc.). There is no assigned constants for these extended buttons. * The button masks for the extra buttons returned by this method have no assigned names like the * first three button masks. *

* This method has the following implementation restriction. * It returns masks for a limited number of buttons only. The maximum number is * implementation dependent and may vary. * This limit is defined by the relevant number * of buttons that may hypothetically exist on the mouse but it is greater than the * {@link java.awt.MouseInfo#getNumberOfButtons() MouseInfo.getNumberOfButtons()}. * * @return a mask for an existing mouse button. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code button} is less than zero or greater than the number * of button masks reserved for buttons * @since 1.7 * @see java.awt.MouseInfo#getNumberOfButtons() * @see Toolkit#areExtraMouseButtonsEnabled() * @see MouseEvent#getModifiers() * @see MouseEvent#getModifiersEx() */ public static int getMaskForButton(int button) { if (button <= 0 || button > BUTTON_DOWN_MASK.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("button doesn't exist " + button); } return BUTTON_DOWN_MASK[button - 1]; } // the constant below MUST be updated if any extra modifier // bits are to be added! // in fact, it is undesirable to add modifier bits // to the same field as this may break applications // see bug# 5066958 static final int FIRST_HIGH_BIT = 1 << 31; static final int JDK_1_3_MODIFIERS = SHIFT_DOWN_MASK - 1; static final int HIGH_MODIFIERS = ~( FIRST_HIGH_BIT - 1 ); /** * The input event's Time stamp in UTC format. The time stamp * indicates when the input event was created. * * @serial * @see #getWhen() */ long when; /** * The state of the modifier mask at the time the input * event was fired. * * @serial * @see #getModifiers() * @see #getModifiersEx() * @see java.awt.event.KeyEvent * @see java.awt.event.MouseEvent */ int modifiers; /* * A flag that indicates that this instance can be used to access * the system clipboard. */ private transient boolean canAccessSystemClipboard; static { /* ensure that the necessary native libraries are loaded */ NativeLibLoader.loadLibraries(); if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) { initIDs(); } AWTAccessor.setInputEventAccessor( new AWTAccessor.InputEventAccessor() { public int[] getButtonDownMasks() { return InputEvent.getButtonDownMasks(); } public boolean canAccessSystemClipboard(InputEvent event) { return event.canAccessSystemClipboard; } @Override public void setCanAccessSystemClipboard(InputEvent event, boolean canAccessSystemClipboard) { event.canAccessSystemClipboard = canAccessSystemClipboard; } }); } /** * Initialize JNI field and method IDs for fields that may be accessed from C. */ private static native void initIDs(); /** * Constructs an InputEvent object with the specified source component, * modifiers, and type. *

This method throws an * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if {@code source} * is {@code null}. * * @param source the object where the event originated * @param id the integer that identifies the event type. * It is allowed to pass as parameter any value that * allowed for some subclass of {@code InputEvent} class. * Passing in the value different from those values result * in unspecified behavior * @param when a long int that gives the time the event occurred. * Passing negative or zero value * is not recommended * @param modifiers a modifier mask describing the modifier keys and mouse * buttons (for example, shift, ctrl, alt, and meta) that * are down during the event. * Only extended modifiers are allowed to be used as a * value for this parameter (see the {@link InputEvent#getModifiersEx} * class for the description of extended modifiers). * Passing negative parameter * is not recommended. * Zero value means that no modifiers were passed * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source} is null * @see #getSource() * @see #getID() * @see #getWhen() * @see #getModifiers() */ InputEvent(Component source, int id, long when, int modifiers) { super(source, id); this.when = when; this.modifiers = modifiers; canAccessSystemClipboard = canAccessSystemClipboard(); } private boolean canAccessSystemClipboard() { boolean b = false; if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) { SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); if (sm != null) { try { sm.checkPermission(AWTPermissions.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION); b = true; } catch (SecurityException se) { if (logger.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) { logger.fine("InputEvent.canAccessSystemClipboard() got SecurityException ", se); } } } else { b = true; } } return b; } /** * Returns whether or not the Shift modifier is down on this event. * @return whether or not the Shift modifier is down on this event */ public boolean isShiftDown() { return (modifiers & SHIFT_DOWN_MASK) != 0; } /** * Returns whether or not the Control modifier is down on this event. * @return whether or not the Control modifier is down on this event */ public boolean isControlDown() { return (modifiers & CTRL_DOWN_MASK) != 0; } /** * Returns whether or not the Meta modifier is down on this event. * @return whether or not the Meta modifier is down on this event */ public boolean isMetaDown() { return (modifiers & META_DOWN_MASK) != 0; } /** * Returns whether or not the Alt modifier is down on this event. * @return whether or not the Alt modifier is down on this event */ public boolean isAltDown() { return (modifiers & ALT_DOWN_MASK) != 0; } /** * Returns whether or not the AltGraph modifier is down on this event. * @return whether or not the AltGraph modifier is down on this event */ public boolean isAltGraphDown() { return (modifiers & ALT_GRAPH_DOWN_MASK) != 0; } /** * Returns the difference in milliseconds between the timestamp of when this event occurred and * midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC. * @return the difference in milliseconds between the timestamp and midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC */ public long getWhen() { return when; } /** * Returns the modifier mask for this event. * * @return the modifier mask for this event * @deprecated It is recommended that extended modifier keys and * {@link #getModifiersEx()} be used instead */ @Deprecated(since = "9") public int getModifiers() { return modifiers & (JDK_1_3_MODIFIERS | HIGH_MODIFIERS); } /** * Returns the extended modifier mask for this event. *

* Extended modifiers are the modifiers that ends with the _DOWN_MASK suffix, * such as ALT_DOWN_MASK, BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK, and others. *

* Extended modifiers represent the state of all modal keys, * such as ALT, CTRL, META, and the mouse buttons just after * the event occurred. *

* For example, if the user presses button 1 followed by * button 2, and then releases them in the same order, * the following sequence of events is generated: *

     *    {@code MOUSE_PRESSED}:  {@code BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@code MOUSE_PRESSED}:  {@code BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK | BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@code MOUSE_RELEASED}: {@code BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@code MOUSE_CLICKED}:  {@code BUTTON2_DOWN_MASK}
     *    {@code MOUSE_RELEASED}:
     *    {@code MOUSE_CLICKED}:
     * 
*

* It is not recommended to compare the return value of this method * using {@code ==} because new modifiers can be added in the future. * For example, the appropriate way to check that SHIFT and BUTTON1 are * down, but CTRL is up is demonstrated by the following code: *

     *    int onmask = SHIFT_DOWN_MASK | BUTTON1_DOWN_MASK;
     *    int offmask = CTRL_DOWN_MASK;
     *    if ((event.getModifiersEx() & (onmask | offmask)) == onmask) {
     *        ...
     *    }
     * 
* The above code will work even if new modifiers are added. * * @return the extended modifier mask for this event * @since 1.4 */ public int getModifiersEx() { return modifiers & ~JDK_1_3_MODIFIERS; } /** * Consumes this event so that it will not be processed * in the default manner by the source which originated it. */ public void consume() { consumed = true; } /** * Returns whether or not this event has been consumed. * @return whether or not this event has been consumed * @see #consume */ public boolean isConsumed() { return consumed; } // state serialization compatibility with JDK 1.1 static final long serialVersionUID = -2482525981698309786L; /** * Returns a String describing the extended modifier keys and * mouse buttons, such as "Shift", "Button1", or "Ctrl+Shift". * These strings can be localized by changing the * {@code awt.properties} file. *

* Note that passing negative parameter is incorrect, * and will cause the returning an unspecified string. * Zero parameter means that no modifiers were passed and will * cause the returning an empty string. * * @param modifiers a modifier mask describing the extended * modifier keys and mouse buttons for the event * @return a text description of the combination of extended * modifier keys and mouse buttons that were held down * during the event. * @since 1.4 */ public static String getModifiersExText(int modifiers) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); if ((modifiers & InputEvent.META_DOWN_MASK) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.meta", "Meta")); buf.append("+"); } if ((modifiers & InputEvent.CTRL_DOWN_MASK) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.control", "Ctrl")); buf.append("+"); } if ((modifiers & InputEvent.ALT_DOWN_MASK) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.alt", "Alt")); buf.append("+"); } if ((modifiers & InputEvent.SHIFT_DOWN_MASK) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.shift", "Shift")); buf.append("+"); } if ((modifiers & InputEvent.ALT_GRAPH_DOWN_MASK) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.altGraph", "Alt Graph")); buf.append("+"); } int buttonNumber = 1; for (int mask : InputEvent.BUTTON_DOWN_MASK){ if ((modifiers & mask) != 0) { buf.append(Toolkit.getProperty("AWT.button"+buttonNumber, "Button"+buttonNumber)); buf.append("+"); } buttonNumber++; } if (buf.length() > 0) { buf.setLength(buf.length()-1); // remove trailing '+' } return buf.toString(); } }





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