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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2018 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.http2;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.api.Session;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.api.Stream;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.DataFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.DisconnectFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.Frame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.FrameType;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.GoAwayFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.HeadersFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.PingFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.PriorityFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.PushPromiseFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.ResetFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.SettingsFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.frames.WindowUpdateFrame;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.generator.Generator;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http2.parser.Parser;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteBufferPool;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.WriteFlusher;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.AtomicBiInteger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Atomics;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Callback;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.CountingCallback;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Promise;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Retainable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.DumpableCollection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;
@ManagedObject
public abstract class HTTP2Session extends ContainerLifeCycle implements ISession, Parser.Listener
{
private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(HTTP2Session.class);
private final ConcurrentMap streams = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
private final AtomicInteger streamIds = new AtomicInteger();
private final AtomicInteger lastStreamId = new AtomicInteger();
private final AtomicInteger localStreamCount = new AtomicInteger();
private final AtomicBiInteger remoteStreamCount = new AtomicBiInteger();
private final AtomicInteger sendWindow = new AtomicInteger();
private final AtomicInteger recvWindow = new AtomicInteger();
private final AtomicReference closed = new AtomicReference<>(CloseState.NOT_CLOSED);
private final AtomicLong bytesWritten = new AtomicLong();
private final Scheduler scheduler;
private final EndPoint endPoint;
private final Generator generator;
private final Session.Listener listener;
private final FlowControlStrategy flowControl;
private final HTTP2Flusher flusher;
private int maxLocalStreams;
private int maxRemoteStreams;
private long streamIdleTimeout;
private int initialSessionRecvWindow;
private int writeThreshold;
private boolean pushEnabled;
private long idleTime;
private GoAwayFrame closeFrame;
public HTTP2Session(Scheduler scheduler, EndPoint endPoint, Generator generator, Session.Listener listener, FlowControlStrategy flowControl, int initialStreamId)
{
this.scheduler = scheduler;
this.endPoint = endPoint;
this.generator = generator;
this.listener = listener;
this.flowControl = flowControl;
this.flusher = new HTTP2Flusher(this);
this.maxLocalStreams = -1;
this.maxRemoteStreams = -1;
this.streamIds.set(initialStreamId);
this.streamIdleTimeout = endPoint.getIdleTimeout();
this.sendWindow.set(FlowControlStrategy.DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE);
this.recvWindow.set(FlowControlStrategy.DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE);
this.writeThreshold = 32 * 1024;
this.pushEnabled = true; // SPEC: by default, push is enabled.
this.idleTime = System.nanoTime();
addBean(flowControl);
addBean(flusher);
}
@Override
protected void doStop() throws Exception
{
super.doStop();
close(ErrorCode.NO_ERROR.code, "stop", new Callback()
{
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
disconnect();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
disconnect();
}
@Override
public InvocationType getInvocationType()
{
return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING;
}
});
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "The flow control strategy", readonly = true)
public FlowControlStrategy getFlowControlStrategy()
{
return flowControl;
}
public int getMaxLocalStreams()
{
return maxLocalStreams;
}
public void setMaxLocalStreams(int maxLocalStreams)
{
this.maxLocalStreams = maxLocalStreams;
}
public int getMaxRemoteStreams()
{
return maxRemoteStreams;
}
public void setMaxRemoteStreams(int maxRemoteStreams)
{
this.maxRemoteStreams = maxRemoteStreams;
}
@ManagedAttribute("The stream's idle timeout")
public long getStreamIdleTimeout()
{
return streamIdleTimeout;
}
public void setStreamIdleTimeout(long streamIdleTimeout)
{
this.streamIdleTimeout = streamIdleTimeout;
}
@ManagedAttribute("The initial size of session's flow control receive window")
public int getInitialSessionRecvWindow()
{
return initialSessionRecvWindow;
}
public void setInitialSessionRecvWindow(int initialSessionRecvWindow)
{
this.initialSessionRecvWindow = initialSessionRecvWindow;
}
public int getWriteThreshold()
{
return writeThreshold;
}
public void setWriteThreshold(int writeThreshold)
{
this.writeThreshold = writeThreshold;
}
public EndPoint getEndPoint()
{
return endPoint;
}
public Generator getGenerator()
{
return generator;
}
@Override
public long getBytesWritten()
{
return bytesWritten.get();
}
@Override
public void onData(DataFrame frame)
{
onData(frame, Callback.NOOP);
}
@Override
public void onData(final DataFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
int streamId = frame.getStreamId();
final IStream stream = getStream(streamId);
// SPEC: the session window must be updated even if the stream is null.
// The flow control length includes the padding bytes.
final int flowControlLength = frame.remaining() + frame.padding();
flowControl.onDataReceived(this, stream, flowControlLength);
if (stream != null)
{
if (getRecvWindow() < 0)
{
close(ErrorCode.FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR.code, "session_window_exceeded", callback);
}
else
{
stream.process(frame, new DataCallback(callback, stream, flowControlLength));
}
}
else
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Ignoring {}, stream #{} not found", frame, streamId);
// We must enlarge the session flow control window,
// otherwise other requests will be stalled.
flowControl.onDataConsumed(this, null, flowControlLength);
callback.succeeded();
}
}
@Override
public abstract void onHeaders(HeadersFrame frame);
@Override
public void onPriority(PriorityFrame frame)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
}
@Override
public void onReset(ResetFrame frame)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
IStream stream = getStream(frame.getStreamId());
if (stream != null)
stream.process(frame, new ResetCallback());
else
notifyReset(this, frame);
}
@Override
public void onSettings(SettingsFrame frame)
{
// SPEC: SETTINGS frame MUST be replied.
onSettings(frame, true);
}
public void onSettings(SettingsFrame frame, boolean reply)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
if (frame.isReply())
return;
// Iterate over all settings
for (Map.Entry entry : frame.getSettings().entrySet())
{
int key = entry.getKey();
int value = entry.getValue();
switch (key)
{
case SettingsFrame.HEADER_TABLE_SIZE:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Update HPACK header table size to {} for {}", value, this);
generator.setHeaderTableSize(value);
break;
}
case SettingsFrame.ENABLE_PUSH:
{
// SPEC: check the value is sane.
if (value != 0 && value != 1)
{
onConnectionFailure(ErrorCode.PROTOCOL_ERROR.code, "invalid_settings_enable_push");
return;
}
pushEnabled = value == 1;
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("{} push for {}", pushEnabled ? "Enable" : "Disable", this);
break;
}
case SettingsFrame.MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS:
{
maxLocalStreams = value;
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Update max local concurrent streams to {} for {}", maxLocalStreams, this);
break;
}
case SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Update initial window size to {} for {}", value, this);
flowControl.updateInitialStreamWindow(this, value, false);
break;
}
case SettingsFrame.MAX_FRAME_SIZE:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Update max frame size to {} for {}", value, this);
// SPEC: check the max frame size is sane.
if (value < Frame.DEFAULT_MAX_LENGTH || value > Frame.MAX_MAX_LENGTH)
{
onConnectionFailure(ErrorCode.PROTOCOL_ERROR.code, "invalid_settings_max_frame_size");
return;
}
generator.setMaxFrameSize(value);
break;
}
case SettingsFrame.MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Update max header list size to {} for {}", value, this);
generator.setMaxHeaderListSize(value);
break;
}
default:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Unknown setting {}:{} for {}", key, value, this);
break;
}
}
}
notifySettings(this, frame);
if (reply)
{
SettingsFrame replyFrame = new SettingsFrame(Collections.emptyMap(), true);
settings(replyFrame, Callback.NOOP);
}
}
@Override
public void onPing(PingFrame frame)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
if (frame.isReply())
{
notifyPing(this, frame);
}
else
{
PingFrame reply = new PingFrame(frame.getPayload(), true);
control(null, Callback.NOOP, reply);
}
}
/**
* This method is called when receiving a GO_AWAY from the other peer.
* We check the close state to act appropriately:
*
* - NOT_CLOSED: we move to REMOTELY_CLOSED and queue a disconnect, so
* that the content of the queue is written, and then the connection
* closed. We notify the application after being terminated.
* See {@code HTTP2Session.ControlEntry#succeeded()}
* - In all other cases, we do nothing since other methods are already
* performing their actions.
*
*
* @param frame the GO_AWAY frame that has been received.
* @see #close(int, String, Callback)
* @see #onShutdown()
* @see #onIdleTimeout()
*/
@Override
public void onGoAway(final GoAwayFrame frame)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
while (true)
{
CloseState current = closed.get();
switch (current)
{
case NOT_CLOSED:
{
if (closed.compareAndSet(current, CloseState.REMOTELY_CLOSED))
{
// We received a GO_AWAY, so try to write
// what's in the queue and then disconnect.
closeFrame = frame;
notifyClose(this, frame, new DisconnectCallback());
return;
}
break;
}
default:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Ignored {}, already closed", frame);
return;
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void onWindowUpdate(WindowUpdateFrame frame)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Received {}", frame);
int streamId = frame.getStreamId();
if (streamId > 0)
{
IStream stream = getStream(streamId);
if (stream != null)
{
stream.process(frame, Callback.NOOP);
onWindowUpdate(stream, frame);
}
}
else
{
onWindowUpdate(null, frame);
}
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailure(int error, String reason)
{
notifyFailure(this, new IOException(String.format("%d/%s", error, reason)), new CloseCallback(error, reason));
}
@Override
public void newStream(HeadersFrame frame, Promise promise, Stream.Listener listener)
{
try
{
// Synchronization is necessary to atomically create
// the stream id and enqueue the frame to be sent.
boolean queued;
synchronized (this)
{
int streamId = frame.getStreamId();
if (streamId <= 0)
{
streamId = streamIds.getAndAdd(2);
PriorityFrame priority = frame.getPriority();
priority = priority == null ? null : new PriorityFrame(streamId, priority.getParentStreamId(),
priority.getWeight(), priority.isExclusive());
frame = new HeadersFrame(streamId, frame.getMetaData(), priority, frame.isEndStream());
}
IStream stream = createLocalStream(streamId);
stream.setListener(listener);
ControlEntry entry = new ControlEntry(frame, stream, new PromiseCallback<>(promise, stream));
queued = flusher.append(entry);
}
// Iterate outside the synchronized block.
if (queued)
flusher.iterate();
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
promise.failed(x);
}
}
@Override
public int priority(PriorityFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
int streamId = frame.getStreamId();
IStream stream = streams.get(streamId);
if (stream == null)
{
streamId = streamIds.getAndAdd(2);
frame = new PriorityFrame(streamId, frame.getParentStreamId(),
frame.getWeight(), frame.isExclusive());
}
control(stream, callback, frame);
return streamId;
}
@Override
public void push(IStream stream, Promise promise, PushPromiseFrame frame, Stream.Listener listener)
{
try
{
// Synchronization is necessary to atomically create
// the stream id and enqueue the frame to be sent.
boolean queued;
synchronized (this)
{
int streamId = streamIds.getAndAdd(2);
frame = new PushPromiseFrame(frame.getStreamId(), streamId, frame.getMetaData());
IStream pushStream = createLocalStream(streamId);
pushStream.setListener(listener);
ControlEntry entry = new ControlEntry(frame, pushStream, new PromiseCallback<>(promise, pushStream));
queued = flusher.append(entry);
}
// Iterate outside the synchronized block.
if (queued)
flusher.iterate();
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
promise.failed(x);
}
}
@Override
public void settings(SettingsFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
control(null, callback, frame);
}
@Override
public void ping(PingFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
if (frame.isReply())
callback.failed(new IllegalArgumentException());
else
control(null, callback, frame);
}
protected void reset(ResetFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
control(getStream(frame.getStreamId()), callback, frame);
}
/**
* Invoked internally and by applications to send a GO_AWAY frame to the
* other peer. We check the close state to act appropriately:
*
* - NOT_CLOSED: we move to LOCALLY_CLOSED and queue a GO_AWAY. When the
* GO_AWAY has been written, it will only cause the output to be shut
* down (not the connection closed), so that the application can still
* read frames arriving from the other peer.
* Ideally the other peer will notice the GO_AWAY and close the connection.
* When that happen, we close the connection from {@link #onShutdown()}.
* Otherwise, the idle timeout mechanism will close the connection, see
* {@link #onIdleTimeout()}.
* - In all other cases, we do nothing since other methods are already
* performing their actions.
*
*
* @param error the error code
* @param reason the reason
* @param callback the callback to invoke when the operation is complete
* @see #onGoAway(GoAwayFrame)
* @see #onShutdown()
* @see #onIdleTimeout()
*/
@Override
public boolean close(int error, String reason, Callback callback)
{
while (true)
{
CloseState current = closed.get();
switch (current)
{
case NOT_CLOSED:
{
if (closed.compareAndSet(current, CloseState.LOCALLY_CLOSED))
{
closeFrame = newGoAwayFrame(CloseState.LOCALLY_CLOSED, error, reason);
control(null, callback, closeFrame);
return true;
}
break;
}
default:
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Ignoring close {}/{}, already closed", error, reason);
callback.succeeded();
return false;
}
}
}
}
private GoAwayFrame newGoAwayFrame(CloseState closeState, int error, String reason)
{
byte[] payload = null;
if (reason != null)
{
// Trim the reason to avoid attack vectors.
reason = reason.substring(0, Math.min(reason.length(), 32));
payload = reason.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}
return new GoAwayFrame(closeState, lastStreamId.get(), error, payload);
}
@Override
public boolean isClosed()
{
return closed.get() != CloseState.NOT_CLOSED;
}
private void control(IStream stream, Callback callback, Frame frame)
{
frames(stream, callback, frame, Frame.EMPTY_ARRAY);
}
@Override
public void frames(IStream stream, Callback callback, Frame frame, Frame... frames)
{
// We want to generate as late as possible to allow re-prioritization;
// generation will happen while processing the entries.
// The callback needs to be notified only when the last frame completes.
int length = frames.length;
if (length == 0)
{
frame(new ControlEntry(frame, stream, callback), true);
}
else
{
callback = new CountingCallback(callback, 1 + length);
frame(new ControlEntry(frame, stream, callback), false);
for (int i = 1; i <= length; ++i)
frame(new ControlEntry(frames[i - 1], stream, callback), i == length);
}
}
@Override
public void data(IStream stream, Callback callback, DataFrame frame)
{
// We want to generate as late as possible to allow re-prioritization.
frame(new DataEntry(frame, stream, callback), true);
}
private void frame(HTTP2Flusher.Entry entry, boolean flush)
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("{} {}", flush ? "Sending" : "Queueing", entry.frame);
// Ping frames are prepended to process them as soon as possible.
boolean queued = entry.frame.getType() == FrameType.PING ? flusher.prepend(entry) : flusher.append(entry);
if (queued && flush)
{
if (entry.stream != null)
entry.stream.notIdle();
flusher.iterate();
}
}
protected IStream createLocalStream(int streamId)
{
while (true)
{
int localCount = localStreamCount.get();
int maxCount = getMaxLocalStreams();
if (maxCount >= 0 && localCount >= maxCount)
throw new IllegalStateException("Max local stream count " + maxCount + " exceeded");
if (localStreamCount.compareAndSet(localCount, localCount + 1))
break;
}
IStream stream = newStream(streamId, true);
if (streams.putIfAbsent(streamId, stream) == null)
{
stream.setIdleTimeout(getStreamIdleTimeout());
flowControl.onStreamCreated(stream);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Created local {}", stream);
return stream;
}
else
{
throw new IllegalStateException("Duplicate stream " + streamId);
}
}
protected IStream createRemoteStream(int streamId)
{
// SPEC: exceeding max concurrent streams is treated as stream error.
while (true)
{
long encoded = remoteStreamCount.get();
int remoteCount = AtomicBiInteger.getHi(encoded);
int remoteClosing = AtomicBiInteger.getLo(encoded);
int maxCount = getMaxRemoteStreams();
if (maxCount >= 0 && remoteCount - remoteClosing >= maxCount)
{
reset(new ResetFrame(streamId, ErrorCode.REFUSED_STREAM_ERROR.code), Callback.NOOP);
return null;
}
if (remoteStreamCount.compareAndSet(encoded, remoteCount + 1, remoteClosing))
break;
}
IStream stream = newStream(streamId, false);
// SPEC: duplicate stream is treated as connection error.
if (streams.putIfAbsent(streamId, stream) == null)
{
updateLastStreamId(streamId);
stream.setIdleTimeout(getStreamIdleTimeout());
flowControl.onStreamCreated(stream);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Created remote {}", stream);
return stream;
}
else
{
close(ErrorCode.PROTOCOL_ERROR.code, "duplicate_stream", Callback.NOOP);
return null;
}
}
void updateStreamCount(boolean local, int deltaStreams, int deltaClosing)
{
if (local)
localStreamCount.addAndGet(deltaStreams);
else
remoteStreamCount.add(deltaStreams, deltaClosing);
}
protected IStream newStream(int streamId, boolean local)
{
return new HTTP2Stream(scheduler, this, streamId, local);
}
@Override
public void removeStream(IStream stream)
{
IStream removed = streams.remove(stream.getId());
if (removed != null)
{
onStreamClosed(stream);
flowControl.onStreamDestroyed(stream);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Removed {} {}", stream.isLocal() ? "local" : "remote", stream);
}
}
@Override
public Collection getStreams()
{
return new ArrayList<>(streams.values());
}
@ManagedAttribute("The number of active streams")
public int getStreamCount()
{
return streams.size();
}
@Override
public IStream getStream(int streamId)
{
return streams.get(streamId);
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "The flow control send window", readonly = true)
public int getSendWindow()
{
return sendWindow.get();
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "The flow control receive window", readonly = true)
public int getRecvWindow()
{
return recvWindow.get();
}
@Override
public int updateSendWindow(int delta)
{
return sendWindow.getAndAdd(delta);
}
@Override
public int updateRecvWindow(int delta)
{
return recvWindow.getAndAdd(delta);
}
@Override
public void onWindowUpdate(IStream stream, WindowUpdateFrame frame)
{
// WindowUpdateFrames arrive concurrently with writes.
// Increasing (or reducing) the window size concurrently
// with writes requires coordination with the flusher, that
// decides how many frames to write depending on the available
// window sizes. If the window sizes vary concurrently, the
// flusher may take non-optimal or wrong decisions.
// Here, we "queue" window updates to the flusher, so it will
// be the only component responsible for window updates, for
// both increments and reductions.
flusher.window(stream, frame);
}
@Override
@ManagedAttribute(value = "Whether HTTP/2 push is enabled", readonly = true)
public boolean isPushEnabled()
{
return pushEnabled;
}
/**
* A typical close by a remote peer involves a GO_AWAY frame followed by TCP FIN.
* This method is invoked when the TCP FIN is received, or when an exception is
* thrown while reading, and we check the close state to act appropriately:
*
* - NOT_CLOSED: means that the remote peer did not send a GO_AWAY (abrupt close)
* or there was an exception while reading, and therefore we terminate.
* - LOCALLY_CLOSED: we have sent the GO_AWAY to the remote peer, which received
* it and closed the connection; we queue a disconnect to close the connection
* on the local side.
* The GO_AWAY just shutdown the output, so we need this step to make sure the
* connection is closed. See {@link #close(int, String, Callback)}.
* - REMOTELY_CLOSED: we received the GO_AWAY, and the TCP FIN afterwards, so we
* do nothing since the handling of the GO_AWAY will take care of closing the
* connection. See {@link #onGoAway(GoAwayFrame)}.
*
*
* @see #onGoAway(GoAwayFrame)
* @see #close(int, String, Callback)
* @see #onIdleTimeout()
*/
@Override
public void onShutdown()
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Shutting down {}", this);
switch (closed.get())
{
case NOT_CLOSED:
{
// The other peer did not send a GO_AWAY, no need to be gentle.
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Abrupt close for {}", this);
abort(new ClosedChannelException());
break;
}
case LOCALLY_CLOSED:
{
// We have closed locally, and only shutdown
// the output; now queue a disconnect.
control(null, Callback.NOOP, new DisconnectFrame());
break;
}
case REMOTELY_CLOSED:
{
// Nothing to do, the GO_AWAY frame we
// received will close the connection.
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
}
/**
* This method is invoked when the idle timeout triggers. We check the close state
* to act appropriately:
*
* - NOT_CLOSED: it's a real idle timeout, we just initiate a close, see
* {@link #close(int, String, Callback)}.
* - LOCALLY_CLOSED: we have sent a GO_AWAY and only shutdown the output, but the
* other peer did not close the connection so we never received the TCP FIN, and
* therefore we terminate.
* - REMOTELY_CLOSED: the other peer sent us a GO_AWAY, we should have queued a
* disconnect, but for some reason it was not processed (for example, queue was
* stuck because of TCP congestion), therefore we terminate.
* See {@link #onGoAway(GoAwayFrame)}.
*
*
* @return true if the session should be closed, false otherwise
* @see #onGoAway(GoAwayFrame)
* @see #close(int, String, Callback)
* @see #onShutdown()
*/
@Override
public boolean onIdleTimeout()
{
switch (closed.get())
{
case NOT_CLOSED:
{
long elapsed = TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(System.nanoTime() - idleTime);
if (elapsed < endPoint.getIdleTimeout())
return false;
return notifyIdleTimeout(this);
}
case LOCALLY_CLOSED:
case REMOTELY_CLOSED:
{
abort(new TimeoutException("Idle timeout " + endPoint.getIdleTimeout() + " ms"));
return false;
}
default:
{
return false;
}
}
}
private void notIdle()
{
idleTime = System.nanoTime();
}
@Override
public void onFrame(Frame frame)
{
onConnectionFailure(ErrorCode.PROTOCOL_ERROR.code, "upgrade");
}
protected void onStreamOpened(IStream stream)
{
}
protected void onStreamClosed(IStream stream)
{
}
@Override
public void onFlushed(long bytes) throws IOException
{
flusher.onFlushed(bytes);
}
public void disconnect()
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Disconnecting {}", this);
endPoint.close();
}
private void terminate(Throwable cause)
{
while (true)
{
CloseState current = closed.get();
switch (current)
{
case NOT_CLOSED:
case LOCALLY_CLOSED:
case REMOTELY_CLOSED:
{
if (closed.compareAndSet(current, CloseState.CLOSED))
{
flusher.terminate(cause);
for (IStream stream : streams.values())
stream.close();
streams.clear();
disconnect();
return;
}
break;
}
default:
{
return;
}
}
}
}
protected void abort(Throwable failure)
{
notifyFailure(this, failure, new TerminateCallback(failure));
}
public boolean isDisconnected()
{
return !endPoint.isOpen();
}
private void updateLastStreamId(int streamId)
{
Atomics.updateMax(lastStreamId, streamId);
}
protected Stream.Listener notifyNewStream(Stream stream, HeadersFrame frame)
{
try
{
return listener.onNewStream(stream, frame);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
return null;
}
}
protected void notifySettings(Session session, SettingsFrame frame)
{
try
{
listener.onSettings(session, frame);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
protected void notifyPing(Session session, PingFrame frame)
{
try
{
listener.onPing(session, frame);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
protected void notifyReset(Session session, ResetFrame frame)
{
try
{
listener.onReset(session, frame);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
protected void notifyClose(Session session, GoAwayFrame frame, Callback callback)
{
try
{
listener.onClose(session, frame, callback);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
protected boolean notifyIdleTimeout(Session session)
{
try
{
return listener.onIdleTimeout(session);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
return true;
}
}
protected void notifyFailure(Session session, Throwable failure, Callback callback)
{
try
{
listener.onFailure(session, failure, callback);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
protected void notifyHeaders(IStream stream, HeadersFrame frame)
{
Stream.Listener listener = stream.getListener();
if (listener == null)
return;
try
{
listener.onHeaders(stream, frame);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
LOG.info("Failure while notifying listener " + listener, x);
}
}
@Override
public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException
{
super.dump(out, indent);
dump(out, indent, Collections.singleton(new DumpableCollection("streams", streams.values())));
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s@%x{l:%s <-> r:%s,sendWindow=%s,recvWindow=%s,streams=%d,%s,%s}",
getClass().getSimpleName(),
hashCode(),
getEndPoint().getLocalAddress(),
getEndPoint().getRemoteAddress(),
sendWindow,
recvWindow,
streams.size(),
closed,
closeFrame);
}
private class ControlEntry extends HTTP2Flusher.Entry
{
private int frameBytes;
private ControlEntry(Frame frame, IStream stream, Callback callback)
{
super(frame, stream, callback);
}
@Override
public int getFrameBytesGenerated()
{
return frameBytes;
}
@Override
protected boolean generate(ByteBufferPool.Lease lease)
{
frameBytes = generator.control(lease, frame);
beforeSend();
return true;
}
@Override
public long onFlushed(long bytes)
{
long flushed = Math.min(frameBytes, bytes);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Flushed {}/{} frame bytes for {}", flushed, bytes, this);
frameBytes -= flushed;
return bytes - flushed;
}
/**
* Performs actions just before writing the frame to the network.
* Some frame, when sent over the network, causes the receiver
* to react and send back frames that may be processed by the original
* sender *before* {@link #succeeded()} is called.
*
If the action to perform updates some state, this update may
* not be seen by the received frames and cause errors.
* For example, suppose the action updates the stream window to a
* larger value; the sender sends the frame; the receiver is now entitled
* to send back larger data; when the data is received by the original
* sender, the action may have not been performed yet, causing the larger
* data to be rejected, when it should have been accepted.
*/
private void beforeSend()
{
switch (frame.getType())
{
case HEADERS:
{
HeadersFrame headersFrame = (HeadersFrame)frame;
stream.updateClose(headersFrame.isEndStream(), CloseState.Event.BEFORE_SEND);
break;
}
case SETTINGS:
{
SettingsFrame settingsFrame = (SettingsFrame)frame;
Integer initialWindow = settingsFrame.getSettings().get(SettingsFrame.INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE);
if (initialWindow != null)
flowControl.updateInitialStreamWindow(HTTP2Session.this, initialWindow, true);
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
bytesWritten.addAndGet(frameBytes);
frameBytes = 0;
switch (frame.getType())
{
case HEADERS:
{
onStreamOpened(stream);
HeadersFrame headersFrame = (HeadersFrame)frame;
if (stream.updateClose(headersFrame.isEndStream(), CloseState.Event.AFTER_SEND))
removeStream(stream);
break;
}
case RST_STREAM:
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.close();
removeStream(stream);
}
break;
}
case PUSH_PROMISE:
{
// Pushed streams are implicitly remotely closed.
// They are closed when sending an end-stream DATA frame.
stream.updateClose(true, CloseState.Event.RECEIVED);
break;
}
case GO_AWAY:
{
// We just sent a GO_AWAY, only shutdown the
// output without closing yet, to allow reads.
getEndPoint().shutdownOutput();
break;
}
case WINDOW_UPDATE:
{
flowControl.windowUpdate(HTTP2Session.this, stream, (WindowUpdateFrame)frame);
break;
}
case DISCONNECT:
{
terminate(new ClosedChannelException());
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
super.succeeded();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
if (frame.getType() == FrameType.DISCONNECT)
terminate(new ClosedChannelException());
super.failed(x);
}
}
private class DataEntry extends HTTP2Flusher.Entry
{
private int frameBytes;
private int frameRemaining;
private int dataBytes;
private int dataRemaining;
private DataEntry(DataFrame frame, IStream stream, Callback callback)
{
super(frame, stream, callback);
// We don't do any padding, so the flow control length is
// always the data remaining. This simplifies the handling
// of data frames that cannot be completely written due to
// the flow control window exhausting, since in that case
// we would have to count the padding only once.
dataRemaining = frame.remaining();
}
@Override
public int getFrameBytesGenerated()
{
return frameBytes;
}
@Override
public int getDataBytesRemaining()
{
return dataRemaining;
}
@Override
protected boolean generate(ByteBufferPool.Lease lease)
{
int dataRemaining = getDataBytesRemaining();
int sessionSendWindow = getSendWindow();
int streamSendWindow = stream.updateSendWindow(0);
int window = Math.min(streamSendWindow, sessionSendWindow);
if (window <= 0 && dataRemaining > 0)
return false;
int length = Math.min(dataRemaining, window);
// Only one DATA frame is generated.
int frameBytes = generator.data(lease, (DataFrame)frame, length);
this.frameBytes += frameBytes;
this.frameRemaining += frameBytes;
int dataBytes = frameBytes - Frame.HEADER_LENGTH;
this.dataBytes += dataBytes;
this.dataRemaining -= dataBytes;
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Generated {}, length/window/data={}/{}/{}", frame, dataBytes, window, dataRemaining);
flowControl.onDataSending(stream, dataBytes);
return true;
}
@Override
public long onFlushed(long bytes) throws IOException
{
long flushed = Math.min(frameRemaining, bytes);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Flushed {}/{} frame bytes for {}", flushed, bytes, this);
frameRemaining -= flushed;
// We should only forward data (not frame) bytes,
// but we trade precision for simplicity.
Object channel = stream.getAttachment();
if (channel instanceof WriteFlusher.Listener)
((WriteFlusher.Listener)channel).onFlushed(flushed);
return bytes - flushed;
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
bytesWritten.addAndGet(frameBytes);
frameBytes = 0;
frameRemaining = 0;
flowControl.onDataSent(stream, dataBytes);
dataBytes = 0;
// Do we have more to send ?
DataFrame dataFrame = (DataFrame)frame;
if (getDataBytesRemaining() == 0)
{
// Only now we can update the close state
// and eventually remove the stream.
if (stream.updateClose(dataFrame.isEndStream(), CloseState.Event.AFTER_SEND))
removeStream(stream);
super.succeeded();
}
}
}
private static class PromiseCallback implements Callback
{
private final Promise promise;
private final C value;
private PromiseCallback(Promise promise, C value)
{
this.promise = promise;
this.value = value;
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
promise.succeeded(value);
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
promise.failed(x);
}
}
private class DataCallback extends Callback.Nested implements Retainable
{
private final IStream stream;
private final int flowControlLength;
public DataCallback(Callback callback, IStream stream, int flowControlLength)
{
super(callback);
this.stream = stream;
this.flowControlLength = flowControlLength;
}
@Override
public void retain()
{
Callback callback = getCallback();
if (callback instanceof Retainable)
((Retainable)callback).retain();
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
complete();
super.succeeded();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
// Consume also in case of failures, to free the
// session flow control window for other streams.
complete();
super.failed(x);
}
private void complete()
{
notIdle();
stream.notIdle();
flowControl.onDataConsumed(HTTP2Session.this, stream, flowControlLength);
}
}
private class ResetCallback implements Callback
{
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
complete();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
complete();
}
@Override
public InvocationType getInvocationType()
{
return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING;
}
private void complete()
{
flusher.iterate();
}
}
private class CloseCallback implements Callback
{
private final int error;
private final String reason;
private CloseCallback(int error, String reason)
{
this.error = error;
this.reason = reason;
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
complete();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
complete();
}
@Override
public InvocationType getInvocationType()
{
return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING;
}
private void complete()
{
close(error, reason, Callback.NOOP);
}
}
private class DisconnectCallback implements Callback
{
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
complete();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
complete();
}
@Override
public InvocationType getInvocationType()
{
return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING;
}
private void complete()
{
frames(null, Callback.NOOP, newGoAwayFrame(CloseState.CLOSED, ErrorCode.NO_ERROR.code, null), new DisconnectFrame());
}
}
private class TerminateCallback implements Callback
{
private final Throwable failure;
private TerminateCallback(Throwable failure)
{
this.failure = failure;
}
@Override
public void succeeded()
{
complete();
}
@Override
public void failed(Throwable x)
{
failure.addSuppressed(x);
complete();
}
@Override
public InvocationType getInvocationType()
{
return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING;
}
private void complete()
{
terminate(failure);
}
}
}