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Qetcher Java client, OSGi bundle, minimal dependencies
//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2018 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.io;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.Destroyable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;
import static java.lang.Long.MAX_VALUE;
/**
* An abstract implementation of a timeout.
* Subclasses should implement {@link #onTimeoutExpired()}.
* This implementation is optimised assuming that the timeout
* will mostly be cancelled and then reused with a similar value.
*/
public abstract class CyclicTimeout implements Destroyable
{
private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(CyclicTimeout.class);
private static final Timeout NOT_SET = new Timeout(MAX_VALUE, null);
private static final Scheduler.Task DESTROYED = () -> false;
/* The underlying scheduler to use */
private final Scheduler _scheduler;
/* Reference to the current Timeout and chain of Wakeup */
private final AtomicReference _timeout = new AtomicReference<>(NOT_SET);
/**
* @param scheduler A scheduler used to schedule wakeups
*/
public CyclicTimeout(Scheduler scheduler)
{
_scheduler = scheduler;
}
public Scheduler getScheduler()
{
return _scheduler;
}
/**
* Schedules a timeout, even if already set, cancelled or expired.
*
* @param delay The period of time before the timeout expires.
* @param units The unit of time of the period.
* @return true if the timer was already set.
*/
public boolean schedule(long delay, TimeUnit units)
{
long now = System.nanoTime();
long new_timeout_at = now + units.toNanos(delay);
boolean result;
Wakeup new_wakeup;
while (true)
{
Timeout timeout = _timeout.get();
new_wakeup = null;
result = timeout._at != MAX_VALUE;
// Is the current wakeup good to use? ie before our timeout time?
Wakeup wakeup = timeout._wakeup;
if (wakeup == null || wakeup._at > new_timeout_at)
// No, we need an earlier wakeup.
wakeup = new_wakeup = new Wakeup(new_timeout_at, wakeup);
if (_timeout.compareAndSet(timeout, new Timeout(new_timeout_at, wakeup)))
{
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Installed timeout in {} ms, waking up in {} ms",
units.toMillis(delay),
TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(wakeup._at - now));
break;
}
}
// If we created a new wakeup, we need to actually schedule it.
// Any wakeup that is created and discarded by the failed CAS will not be
// in the wakeup chain, will not have a scheduler task set and will be GC'd.
if (new_wakeup != null)
new_wakeup.schedule(now);
return result;
}
/**
* Cancels this CyclicTimeout so that it won't expire.
* After being cancelled, this CyclicTimeout can be scheduled again.
*
* @return true if this CyclicTimeout was scheduled to expire
* @see #destroy()
*/
public boolean cancel()
{
boolean result;
Timeout timeout;
Timeout new_timeout;
while (true)
{
timeout = _timeout.get();
result = timeout._at != MAX_VALUE;
Wakeup wakeup = timeout._wakeup;
new_timeout = wakeup == null ? NOT_SET : new Timeout(MAX_VALUE, wakeup);
if (_timeout.compareAndSet(timeout, new_timeout))
break;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Invoked when the timeout expires.
*/
public abstract void onTimeoutExpired();
/**
* Destroys this CyclicTimeout.
* After being destroyed, this CyclicTimeout is not used anymore.
*/
@Override
public void destroy()
{
Timeout timeout = _timeout.getAndSet(NOT_SET);
Wakeup wakeup = timeout == null ? null : timeout._wakeup;
while (wakeup != null)
{
wakeup.destroy();
wakeup = wakeup._next;
}
}
/**
* A timeout time with a link to a Wakeup chain.
*/
private static class Timeout
{
private final long _at;
private final Wakeup _wakeup;
private Timeout(long timeoutAt, Wakeup wakeup)
{
_at = timeoutAt;
_wakeup = wakeup;
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s@%x:%d,%s", getClass().getSimpleName(), hashCode(), _at, _wakeup);
}
}
/**
* A Wakeup chain of real scheduler tasks.
*/
private class Wakeup implements Runnable
{
private final AtomicReference _task = new AtomicReference<>();
private final long _at;
private final Wakeup _next;
private Wakeup(long wakeupAt, Wakeup next)
{
_at = wakeupAt;
_next = next;
}
private void schedule(long now)
{
_task.compareAndSet(null, _scheduler.schedule(this, _at - now, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS));
}
private void destroy()
{
Scheduler.Task task = _task.getAndSet(DESTROYED);
if (task != null)
task.cancel();
}
@Override
public void run()
{
long now;
Wakeup new_wakeup;
boolean has_expired;
while (true)
{
Timeout timeout = _timeout.get();
// We must look for ourselves in the current wakeup list.
// If we find ourselves, then we act and we use our tail for any new
// wakeup list, effectively removing any wakeup before us in the list (and making them no-ops).
// If we don't find ourselves, then a wakeup that should have expired after us has already run
// and removed us from the list, so we become a noop.
Wakeup wakeup = timeout._wakeup;
while (wakeup != null)
{
if (wakeup == this)
break;
// Not us, so look at next wakeup in the list.
wakeup = wakeup._next;
}
if (wakeup == null)
// Not found, we become a noop.
return;
now = System.nanoTime();
new_wakeup = null;
has_expired = false;
Timeout new_timeout;
// We are in the wakeup list! So we have to act and we know our
// tail has not expired (else it would have removed us from the list).
// Remove ourselves (and any prior Wakeup) from the wakeup list.
wakeup = wakeup._next;
if (timeout._at <= now)
{
// We have timed out!
has_expired = true;
new_timeout = wakeup == null ? NOT_SET : new Timeout(MAX_VALUE, wakeup);
}
else if (timeout._at != MAX_VALUE)
{
// We have not timed out, but we are set to!
// Is the current wakeup good to use? ie before our timeout time?
if (wakeup == null || wakeup._at >= timeout._at)
// No, we need an earlier wakeup.
wakeup = new_wakeup = new Wakeup(timeout._at, wakeup);
new_timeout = new Timeout(timeout._at, wakeup);
}
else
{
// We don't timeout, preserve scheduled chain.
new_timeout = wakeup == null ? NOT_SET : new Timeout(MAX_VALUE, wakeup);
}
// Loop until we succeed in changing state or we are a noop!
if (_timeout.compareAndSet(timeout, new_timeout))
break;
}
// If we created a new wakeup, we need to actually schedule it.
if (new_wakeup != null)
new_wakeup.schedule(now);
// If we expired, then do the callback.
if (has_expired)
onTimeoutExpired();
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s@%x:%d->%s", getClass().getSimpleName(), hashCode(), _at, _next);
}
}
}
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