org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.Reasoner Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of elk-reasoner Show documentation
Show all versions of elk-reasoner Show documentation
The core ELK Reasoner package
/*
* #%L
* ELK Reasoner
*
* $Id$
* $HeadURL$
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford
* %%
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
* #L%
*/
package org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import org.semanticweb.elk.exceptions.ElkException;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkAxiom;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkClass;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkClassExpression;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkNamedIndividual;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkObject;
import org.semanticweb.elk.owl.interfaces.ElkObjectProperty;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.completeness.IncompleteResult;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.completeness.Incompleteness;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.config.ReasonerConfiguration;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.indexing.model.OntologyIndex;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.stages.AbstractReasonerState;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.stages.ReasonerStageExecutor;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.FreshInstanceNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.FreshTaxonomyNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.FreshTypeNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.InstanceNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.InstanceTaxonomy;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.Node;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.Taxonomy;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.TaxonomyNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.reasoner.taxonomy.model.TypeNode;
import org.semanticweb.elk.util.concurrent.computation.ConcurrentExecutor;
import org.semanticweb.elk.util.concurrent.computation.ConcurrentExecutors;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* The class for querying the results of the reasoning tasks for a given
* ontology. The input ontology is represented internally by the
* {@link OntologyIndex} object, which is updated by adding or removing
* {@link ElkAxiom}s (methods addAxiom() and removeAxiom()). When querying the
* results of the reasoning tasks, the reasoner will ensure that all necessary
* reasoning stages, such as consistency checking, are performed.
*
* Reasoners are created (and pre-configured) by the {@link ReasonerFactory}.
*/
public class Reasoner extends AbstractReasonerState {
// logger for this class
private static final Logger LOGGER_ = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Reasoner.class);
public static boolean processingNecessaryNormalForm = false;
public static boolean testing() {
try {
Class.forName("org.semanticweb.elk.testing.TestManifest");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private static boolean testing_p = Reasoner.testing();
/**
* the executor used for concurrent tasks
*/
private final static ConcurrentExecutor EXECUTOR_ = ConcurrentExecutors
.create("elk-reasoner");
/**
* The progress monitor that is used for reporting progress.
*/
protected ProgressMonitor progressMonitor;
/**
* The executor for various stages of the reasoner
*/
private final ReasonerStageExecutor stageExecutor_;
/**
* The object that is notified and propagates the information about
* interruption.
*/
private final ReasonerInterrupter interrupter_;
/**
* Number of workers for concurrent jobs.
*/
private int workerNo_;
/**
* Should fresh entities in reasoner queries be accepted (configuration
* setting). If false, a {@link ElkFreshEntitiesException} will be thrown
* when encountering entities that did not occur in the ontology.
*/
protected boolean allowFreshEntities;
/**
* Constructor. In most cases, Reasoners should be created by the
* {@link ReasonerFactory}.
*
* @param elkFactory
* the factory used to create new {@link ElkObject}s
* @param interrupter
* the object that notifies and propagates the information about
* interruption
* @param stageExecutor
* the executor for various stages of the reasoner
* @param config
* the reasoner configuration
*/
protected Reasoner(ElkObject.Factory elkFactory, final ReasonerInterrupter interrupter,
ReasonerStageExecutor stageExecutor, ReasonerConfiguration config) {
super(elkFactory, config);
this.stageExecutor_ = stageExecutor;
this.interrupter_ = interrupter;
this.progressMonitor = new DummyProgressMonitor();
this.allowFreshEntities = true;
setConfigurationOptions(config);
if (!testing_p)
LOGGER_.info("ELK reasoner was created");
}
/**
* Set the progress monitor that will be used for reporting progress on all
* potentially long-running operations.
*
* @param progressMonitor
* {@link ProgressMonitor} to be used to keep track of the
* progress
*/
public synchronized void setProgressMonitor(
ProgressMonitor progressMonitor) {
this.progressMonitor = progressMonitor;
}
/**
* Set if fresh entities should be allowed. Fresh entities are entities that
* occur as parameters of reasoner queries without occurring in the loaded
* ontology. If false, a {@link ElkFreshEntitiesException} will be thrown in
* such cases. If true, the reasoner will answer as if the entity had been
* declared (but not used in any axiom).
*
* @param allow
* {@code true} if fresh entitiies should be allowed and
* {@code false} otherwise
*/
public synchronized void setAllowFreshEntities(boolean allow) {
allowFreshEntities = allow;
}
/**
* Get whether fresh entities are allowed. See
* {@link #setAllowFreshEntities(boolean)} for details.
*
* @return {@code true} if fresh entities are allowed
*/
public synchronized boolean getAllowFreshEntities() {
return allowFreshEntities;
}
@Override
protected synchronized int getNumberOfWorkers() {
return workerNo_;
}
/**
* Sets the number of working threads to be used for reasoner computations.
*
* @param workerNo
* the number of working threads to be used for reasoner
* computations.
*
*/
public synchronized void setNumberOfWorkers(int workerNo) {
workerNo_ = workerNo;
}
/**
* Set {@link ReasonerConfiguration} options to be used for this
* {@link Reasoner}
*
* @param config
* {@link ReasonerConfiguration} from which the {@link Reasoner}
* options should be loaded
*/
public synchronized void setConfigurationOptions(
ReasonerConfiguration config) {
this.workerNo_ = config.getParameterAsInt(
ReasonerConfiguration.NUM_OF_WORKING_THREADS);
setAllowIncrementalMode(config.getParameterAsBoolean(
ReasonerConfiguration.INCREMENTAL_MODE_ALLOWED));
}
@Override
protected ConcurrentExecutor getProcessExecutor() {
return EXECUTOR_;
}
@Override
protected ReasonerStageExecutor getStageExecutor() {
return stageExecutor_;
}
@Override
protected ReasonerInterrupter getInterrupter() {
return interrupter_;
}
@Override
protected synchronized ProgressMonitor getProgressMonitor() {
return progressMonitor;
}
/**
* Tries to shut down the reasoner within the specified time
*
* @param timeout
* the maximum time to wait
* @param unit
* the time unit of the timeout argument
* @return {@code true} if the operation was successful
* @throws InterruptedException
* if the current thread was interrupted
*/
@SuppressWarnings("static-method")
public synchronized boolean shutdown(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
boolean success = true;
if (success) {
if (!testing_p)
LOGGER_.info("ELK reasoner has shut down");
} else {
LOGGER_.error("ELK reasoner failed to shut down!");
}
return success;
}
/**
* Tries to shut down the reasoner within 1 minute
*
* @return {@code true} if the operation was successful
* @throws InterruptedException
* if the current thread was interrupted
*/
public synchronized boolean shutdown() throws InterruptedException {
return shutdown(1, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
}
/**
* Helper method to get a {@link TaxonomyNode} from the taxonomy.
*
* @param elkClass
* an {@link ElkClass} for which to find a {@link TaxonomyNode}
* @return the {@link TaxonomyNode} for the given {@link ElkClass}
*
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
protected IncompleteResult extends TaxonomyNode> getTaxonomyNode(
ElkClass elkClass) throws ElkException {
return getTaxonomy().map(taxonomy -> {
TaxonomyNode node = taxonomy.getNode(elkClass);
if (node != null) {
return node;
}
// else
if (allowFreshEntities) {
return new FreshTaxonomyNode(elkClass, taxonomy);
}
// else
throw new ElkFreshEntitiesException(elkClass);
});
}
/**
* Helper method to get an {@link InstanceNode} from the taxonomy.
*
* @param elkNamedIndividual
* a {@link ElkNamedIndividual} for which to find an
* {@link InstanceNode}
* @return the {@link InstanceNode} for the given {@link ElkNamedIndividual}
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
protected IncompleteResult extends InstanceNode> getInstanceNode(
ElkNamedIndividual elkNamedIndividual) throws ElkException {
return getInstanceTaxonomy().map(tax -> {
InstanceNode node = tax
.getInstanceNode(elkNamedIndividual);
if (node != null)
return node;
// else
if (allowFreshEntities)
return new FreshInstanceNode(
elkNamedIndividual, tax);
// else
throw new ElkFreshEntitiesException(elkNamedIndividual);
});
}
/**
* Helper method to get a {@link TypeNode} from the taxonomy.
*
* @param elkClass
* an {@link ElkClass} for which to find a {@link TypeNode}
* @return the {@link TypeNode} for the given {@link ElkClass}
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
protected IncompleteResult extends TypeNode> getTypeNode(
ElkClass elkClass) throws ElkException {
return getInstanceTaxonomy().map(tax -> {
final TypeNode node = tax
.getNode(elkClass);
if (node != null)
return node;
// else
if (allowFreshEntities)
return new FreshTypeNode(elkClass,
tax);
// else
throw new ElkFreshEntitiesException(elkClass);
});
}
/**
* Helper method to get a {@link TaxonomyNode} from the property taxonomy.
*
* @param elkProperty
* an {@link ElkObjectProperty} for which to find a
* {@link TaxonomyNode}
* @return the {@link TaxonomyNode} for the given {@link ElkObjectProperty}
*
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
protected IncompleteResult extends TaxonomyNode> getObjectPropertyTaxonomyNode(
final ElkObjectProperty elkProperty) throws ElkException {
return getObjectPropertyTaxonomy().map(tax -> {
final TaxonomyNode node = tax
.getNode(elkProperty);
if (node != null) {
return node;
}
// else
if (allowFreshEntities) {
return new FreshTaxonomyNode(elkProperty,
tax);
}
// else
throw new ElkFreshEntitiesException(elkProperty);
});
}
/**
* Return the {@link TaxonomyNode} for the given {@link ElkObjectProperty}.
* Calling of this method may trigger the computation of the taxonomy, if it
* has not been done yet. If the input is an {@link ElkObjectProperty} that
* does not occur in the ontology and fresh entities are not allowed, a
* {@link ElkFreshEntitiesException} will be thrown.
*
* @param property
* the {@link ElkObjectProperty} for which to return the
* {@link Node}
* @return the {@link TaxonomyNode} for the given {@link ElkObjectProperty}
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends TaxonomyNode> getObjectPropertyNode(
final ElkObjectProperty property) throws ElkException {
return getObjectPropertyTaxonomyNode(property);
}
/**
* Return the {@code Node} containing equivalent classes of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression}. Calling of this method may trigger the
* computation of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* {@link Node}
* @return the set of {@link Node} whose members are {@link ElkClass}es
* equivalent to the given {@link ElkClassExpression}
* @throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException
* if the ontology is inconsistent
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Node> getEquivalentClasses(
ElkClassExpression classExpression)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
if (classExpression instanceof ElkClass) {
return getTaxonomyNode((ElkClass) classExpression);
}
// else
return queryEquivalentClasses(classExpression);
}
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Node> getEquivalentClassesQuitely(
ElkClassExpression classExpression) throws ElkException {
try {
return getEquivalentClasses(classExpression);
} catch (ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
// all classes are equivalent
return getTaxonomyQuietly().map(tax -> tax.getBottomNode());
}
}
/**
* Return the {@code Node} containing equivalent classes of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression}. Calling of this method may trigger the
* computation of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* {@link Node}
* @return the set of {@link Node} whose members are {@link ElkClass}es
* equivalent to the given {@link ElkClassExpression}
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Node> getEquivalentClassesQuietly(
ElkClassExpression classExpression) throws ElkException {
try {
return getEquivalentClasses(classExpression);
} catch (final ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
return getTaxonomyQuietly().map(Taxonomy::getBottomNode);
}
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) subclasses of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of subclasses. Calling of this method may trigger the computation
* of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* subclass {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct subclasses should be returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect subclasses of the
* given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException
* if the ontology is inconsistent
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSubClasses(
ElkClassExpression classExpression, boolean direct)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
if (classExpression instanceof ElkClass) {
return getTaxonomyNode((ElkClass) classExpression)
.map(node -> direct ? node.getDirectSubNodes()
: node.getAllSubNodes());
}
// else
IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> incompleteDirectSubNodes = queryDirectSubClasses(
classExpression);
if (direct) {
return incompleteDirectSubNodes;
}
// else expand under sub-nodes
return Incompleteness.compose(getTaxonomy(), incompleteDirectSubNodes,
(taxonomy, subNodes) -> {
return subNodes.stream()
.map(n -> taxonomy.getNode(n.getCanonicalMember()))
.flatMap(n -> n.getAllSubNodes().stream())
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
});
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) subclasses of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of subclasses. Calling of this method may trigger the computation
* of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* subclass {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct subclasses should be returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect subclasses of the
* given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSubClassesQuietly(
final ElkClassExpression classExpression, final boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
try {
return getSubClasses(classExpression, direct);
} catch (final ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
// All classes are equivalent to each other, so also to owl:Nothing.
return getTaxonomyQuietly().map(tax -> {
TaxonomyNode node = tax.getBottomNode();
return direct ? node.getDirectSubNodes()
: node.getAllSubNodes();
});
}
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) superclasses of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of superclasses. Calling of this method may trigger the computation
* of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* superclass {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct superclasses are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect superclasses of
* the given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException
* if the ontology is inconsistent
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSuperClasses(
ElkClassExpression classExpression, boolean direct)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
if (classExpression instanceof ElkClass) {
return getTaxonomyNode((ElkClass) classExpression)
.map(n -> direct ? n.getDirectSuperNodes()
: n.getAllSuperNodes());
}
// else
IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> incompleteSuperNodes = queryDirectSuperClasses(
classExpression);
if (direct) {
return incompleteSuperNodes;
}
// else expand under super-nodes
return Incompleteness.compose(getTaxonomy(), incompleteSuperNodes,
(taxonomy, superNodes) -> {
return superNodes.stream()
.map(n -> taxonomy.getNode(n.getCanonicalMember()))
.flatMap(n -> n.getAllSuperNodes().stream())
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
});
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) superclasses of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of superclasses. Calling of this method may trigger the computation
* of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* superclass {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct superclasses are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect superclasses of
* the given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSuperClassesQuietly(
ElkClassExpression classExpression, boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
try {
return getSuperClasses(classExpression, direct);
} catch (final ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
// All classes are equivalent to each other, so also to owl:Nothing.
return getTaxonomyQuietly().map(
tax -> direct ? tax.getBottomNode().getDirectSuperNodes()
: tax.getBottomNode().getAllSuperNodes());
}
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) sub-properties of the given
* {@link ElkObjectProperty} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalence
* class of sub-properties. Calling of this method may trigger the
* computation of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param property
* the {@link ElkObjectProperty} for which to return the
* sub-property {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct sub-properties should be returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect sub-properties of
* the given {@link ElkObjectProperty} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSubObjectProperties(
final ElkObjectProperty property, final boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
return getObjectPropertyNode(property)
.map(queryNode -> (direct) ? queryNode.getDirectSubNodes()
: queryNode.getAllSubNodes());
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) super-properties of the given
* {@link ElkObjectProperty} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalence
* class of super-properties. Calling of this method may trigger the
* computation of the taxonomy, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param property
* the {@link ElkObjectProperty} for which to return the
* super-property {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct super-properties are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect super-properties
* of the given {@link ElkObjectProperty} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getSuperObjectProperties(
final ElkObjectProperty property, final boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
return getObjectPropertyNode(property)
.map(queryNode -> direct ? queryNode.getDirectSuperNodes()
: queryNode.getAllSuperNodes());
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) instances of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of instances. Calling of this method may trigger the computation of
* the realization, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* instances {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct instances are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect instances of the
* given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException
* if the ontology is inconsistent
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getInstances(
ElkClassExpression classExpression, boolean direct)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
if (classExpression instanceof ElkClass) {
return getTypeNode((ElkClass) classExpression).map(
queryNode -> direct ? queryNode.getDirectInstanceNodes()
: queryNode.getAllInstanceNodes());
}
IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> incompleteInstances = queryDirectInstances(
classExpression);
if (direct) {
return incompleteInstances;
}
// else collect all instances off direct sub classes
IncompleteResult extends InstanceTaxonomy> incompleteTaxonomy = getInstanceTaxonomy();
IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> incompleteSubNodes = queryDirectSubClasses(
classExpression);
return Incompleteness.compose(incompleteTaxonomy, incompleteSubNodes,
incompleteInstances, (taxonomy, subNodes, instances) -> {
return Stream
.concat(instances.stream(), subNodes.stream()
.map(n -> taxonomy
.getNode(n.getCanonicalMember()))
.flatMap(n -> n.getAllInstanceNodes()
.stream()))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
});
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) instances of the given
* {@link ElkClassExpression} as specified by the parameter. The method
* returns a set of {@link Node}s, each of which representing an equivalent
* class of instances. Calling of this method may trigger the computation of
* the realization, if it has not been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to return the
* instances {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct instances are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for direct or indirect instances of the
* given {@link ElkClassExpression} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getInstancesQuietly(
ElkClassExpression classExpression, boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
try {
return getInstances(classExpression, direct);
} catch (final ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
// All classes are equivalent to each other, so also to owl:Nothing.
return getInstanceTaxonomyQuietly()
.map(tax -> tax.getInstanceNodes());
}
}
/**
* Return the (direct or indirect) types of the given
* {@link ElkNamedIndividual}. The method returns a set of {@link Node}s,
* each of which representing an equivalent class of types. Calling of this
* method may trigger the computation of the realization, if it has not been
* done yet.
*
* @param elkNamedIndividual
* the {@link ElkNamedIndividual} for which to return the types
* {@link Node}s
* @param direct
* if {@code true}, only direct types are returned
* @return the set of {@link Node}s for the direct or indirect types of the
* given {@link ElkNamedIndividual} according to the specified
* parameter
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Set extends Node>> getTypes(
ElkNamedIndividual elkNamedIndividual, boolean direct)
throws ElkException {
return getInstanceNode(elkNamedIndividual)
.map(node -> direct ? node.getDirectTypeNodes()
: node.getAllTypeNodes());
}
/**
* Check if the given {@link ElkClassExpression} is satisfiable, that is, if
* it can possibly have instances. {@link ElkClassExpression}s are not
* satisfiable if they are equivalent to {@code owl:Nothing}. A satisfiable
* {@link ElkClassExpression} is also called consistent or coherent. Calling
* of this method may trigger the computation of the taxonomy, if it has not
* been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to check
* satisfiability
* @return {@code true} if the given input is satisfiable
* @throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException
* if the ontology is inconsistent
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Boolean> isSatisfiable(
ElkClassExpression classExpression)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
if (classExpression instanceof ElkClass) {
return getTaxonomyNode((ElkClass) classExpression)
.map(queryNode -> !queryNode
.contains(getElkFactory().getOwlNothing()));
}
// else
return querySatisfiability(classExpression);
}
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Boolean> isSatisfiableQuitely(
ElkClassExpression classExpression)
throws ElkInconsistentOntologyException, ElkException {
try {
return isSatisfiable(classExpression);
} catch (ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
return new IncompleteResult(false,
Incompleteness.getNoIncompletenessMonitor());
}
}
/**
* Check if the given {@link ElkClassExpression} is satisfiable, that is, if
* it can possibly have instances. {@link ElkClassExpression}s are not
* satisfiable if they are equivalent to {@code owl:Nothing}. A satisfiable
* {@link ElkClassExpression} is also called consistent or coherent. Calling
* of this method may trigger the computation of the taxonomy, if it has not
* been done yet.
*
* @param classExpression
* the {@link ElkClassExpression} for which to check
* satisfiability
* @return {@code true} if the given input is satisfiable
* @throws ElkException
* if the result cannot be computed
*/
public synchronized IncompleteResult extends Boolean> isSatisfiableQuietly(
final ElkClassExpression classExpression) throws ElkException {
try {
return isSatisfiable(classExpression);
} catch (final ElkInconsistentOntologyException e) {
// Any class is unsatisfiable.
return new IncompleteResult<>(false,
Incompleteness.getNoIncompletenessMonitor());
}
}
}