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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.lang3.time;

import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.time.temporal.Temporal;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.LongRange;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.function.FailableBiConsumer;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.function.FailableConsumer;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.function.FailableRunnable;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;

/**
 * Utilities for {@link Duration}.
 *
 * @since 3.12.0
 */
public class DurationUtils {

    /**
     * An Integer Range that accepts Longs.
     */
    static final LongRange LONG_TO_INT_RANGE = LongRange.of(NumberUtils.LONG_INT_MIN_VALUE, NumberUtils.LONG_INT_MAX_VALUE);

    /**
     * Accepts the function with the duration as a long milliseconds and int nanoseconds.
     *
     * @param  The function exception.
     * @param consumer Accepting function.
     * @param duration The duration to pick apart.
     * @throws T See the function signature.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("boxing") // boxing unavoidable
    public static  void accept(final FailableBiConsumer consumer, final Duration duration)
            throws T {
        if (consumer != null && duration != null) {
            consumer.accept(duration.toMillis(), getNanosOfMilli(duration));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the nanosecond part of a Duration converted to milliseconds.
     * 

* Handy when calling an API that takes a long of milliseconds and an int of nanoseconds. For example, * {@link Object#wait(long, int)} and {@link Thread#sleep(long, int)}. *

*

* Note that is this different from {@link Duration#getNano()} because a duration are seconds and nanoseconds. *

* * @param duration The duration to query. * @return nanoseconds between 0 and 999,999. * @deprecated Use {@link #getNanosOfMilli(Duration)}. */ @Deprecated public static int getNanosOfMiili(final Duration duration) { return getNanosOfMilli(duration); } /** * Gets the nanosecond part of a Duration converted to milliseconds. *

* Handy when calling an API that takes a long of milliseconds and an int of nanoseconds. For example, * {@link Object#wait(long, int)} and {@link Thread#sleep(long, int)}. *

*

* Note that is this different from {@link Duration#getNano()} because a duration are seconds and nanoseconds. *

* * @param duration The duration to query. * @return nanoseconds between 0 and 999,999. * @since 3.13.0 */ public static int getNanosOfMilli(final Duration duration) { return zeroIfNull(duration).getNano() % 1_000_000; } /** * Tests whether the given Duration is positive (>0). * * @param duration the value to test * @return whether the given Duration is positive (>0). */ public static boolean isPositive(final Duration duration) { return !duration.isNegative() && !duration.isZero(); } private static Instant now(final FailableConsumer nowConsumer) throws E { final Instant start = Instant.now(); nowConsumer.accept(start); return start; } /** * Runs the lambda and returns the duration of its execution. * * @param The type of exception throw by the lambda. * @param consumer What to execute. * @return The Duration of execution. * @throws E thrown by the lambda. * @since 3.13.0 */ public static Duration of(final FailableConsumer consumer) throws E { return since(now(consumer::accept)); } /** * Runs the lambda and returns the duration of its execution. * * @param The type of exception throw by the lambda. * @param runnable What to execute. * @return The Duration of execution. * @throws E thrown by the lambda. * @since 3.13.0 */ public static Duration of(final FailableRunnable runnable) throws E { return of(start -> runnable.run()); } /** * Computes the Duration between a start instant and now. * * @param startInclusive the start instant, inclusive, not null. * @return a {@link Duration}, not null. * @since 3.13.0 */ public static Duration since(final Temporal startInclusive) { return Duration.between(startInclusive, Instant.now()); } /** * Converts a {@link TimeUnit} to a {@link ChronoUnit}. * * @param timeUnit A non-null TimeUnit. * @return The corresponding ChronoUnit. */ static ChronoUnit toChronoUnit(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { // TODO when using Java >= 9: Use TimeUnit.toChronoUnit(). switch (Objects.requireNonNull(timeUnit)) { case NANOSECONDS: return ChronoUnit.NANOS; case MICROSECONDS: return ChronoUnit.MICROS; case MILLISECONDS: return ChronoUnit.MILLIS; case SECONDS: return ChronoUnit.SECONDS; case MINUTES: return ChronoUnit.MINUTES; case HOURS: return ChronoUnit.HOURS; case DAYS: return ChronoUnit.DAYS; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException(timeUnit.toString()); } } /** * Converts an amount and TimeUnit into a Duration. * * @param amount the amount of the duration, measured in terms of the unit, positive or negative * @param timeUnit the unit that the duration is measured in, must have an exact duration, not null * @return a Duration. */ public static Duration toDuration(final long amount, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { return Duration.of(amount, toChronoUnit(timeUnit)); } /** * Converts a Duration to milliseconds bound to an int (instead of a long). *

* Handy for low-level APIs that take millisecond timeouts in ints rather than longs. *

*
    *
  • If the duration milliseconds are greater than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}, then return * {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}.
  • *
  • If the duration milliseconds are lesser than {@link Integer#MIN_VALUE}, then return * {@link Integer#MIN_VALUE}.
  • *
* * @param duration The duration to convert, not null. * @return int milliseconds. */ public static int toMillisInt(final Duration duration) { Objects.requireNonNull(duration, "duration"); // intValue() does not do a narrowing conversion here return LONG_TO_INT_RANGE.fit(Long.valueOf(duration.toMillis())).intValue(); } /** * Returns the given non-null value or {@link Duration#ZERO} if null. * * @param duration The duration to test. * @return The given duration or {@link Duration#ZERO}. */ public static Duration zeroIfNull(final Duration duration) { return ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(duration, Duration.ZERO); } }




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