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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState;
import static com.google.common.collect.CollectPreconditions.checkEntryNotNull;
import static com.google.common.collect.CollectPreconditions.checkNonnegative;
import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotCall;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.DoNotMock;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.concurrent.LazyInit;
import com.google.j2objc.annotations.RetainedWith;
import com.google.j2objc.annotations.WeakOuter;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.Spliterator;
import java.util.Spliterators;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.BinaryOperator;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collector;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link Map} whose contents will never change, with many other important properties detailed at
 * {@link ImmutableCollection}.
 *
 * 

See the Guava User Guide article on immutable collections. * * @author Jesse Wilson * @author Kevin Bourrillion * @since 2.0 */ @DoNotMock("Use ImmutableMap.of or another implementation") @GwtCompatible(serializable = true, emulated = true) @SuppressWarnings("serial") // we're overriding default serialization @ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault public abstract class ImmutableMap implements Map, Serializable { /** * Returns a {@link Collector} that accumulates elements into an {@code ImmutableMap} whose keys * and values are the result of applying the provided mapping functions to the input elements. * Entries appear in the result {@code ImmutableMap} in encounter order. * *

If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}, an {@code * IllegalArgumentException} is thrown when the collection operation is performed. (This differs * from the {@code Collector} returned by {@link Collectors#toMap(Function, Function)}, which * throws an {@code IllegalStateException}.) * * @since 21.0 */ public static Collector> toImmutableMap( Function keyFunction, Function valueFunction) { return CollectCollectors.toImmutableMap(keyFunction, valueFunction); } /** * Returns a {@link Collector} that accumulates elements into an {@code ImmutableMap} whose keys * and values are the result of applying the provided mapping functions to the input elements. * *

If the mapped keys contain duplicates (according to {@link Object#equals(Object)}), the * values are merged using the specified merging function. If the merging function returns {@code * null}, then the collector removes the value that has been computed for the key thus far (though * future occurrences of the key would reinsert it). * *

Entries will appear in the encounter order of the first occurrence of the key. * * @since 21.0 */ public static Collector> toImmutableMap( Function keyFunction, Function valueFunction, BinaryOperator mergeFunction) { return CollectCollectors.toImmutableMap(keyFunction, valueFunction, mergeFunction); } /** * Returns the empty map. This map behaves and performs comparably to {@link * Collections#emptyMap}, and is preferable mainly for consistency and maintainability of your * code. * *

Performance note: the instance returned is a singleton. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static ImmutableMap of() { return (ImmutableMap) RegularImmutableMap.EMPTY; } /** * Returns an immutable map containing a single entry. This map behaves and performs comparably to * {@link Collections#singletonMap} but will not accept a null key or value. It is preferable * mainly for consistency and maintainability of your code. */ public static ImmutableMap of(K k1, V v1) { return ImmutableBiMap.of(k1, v1); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided */ public static ImmutableMap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries(entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided */ public static ImmutableMap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries(entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided */ public static ImmutableMap of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5, K k6, V v6) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5), entryOf(k6, v6)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5, K k6, V v6, K k7, V v7) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5), entryOf(k6, v6), entryOf(k7, v7)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5, K k6, V v6, K k7, V v7, K k8, V v8) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5), entryOf(k6, v6), entryOf(k7, v7), entryOf(k8, v8)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5, K k6, V v6, K k7, V v7, K k8, V v8, K k9, V v9) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5), entryOf(k6, v6), entryOf(k7, v7), entryOf(k8, v8), entryOf(k9, v9)); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ public static ImmutableMap of( K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2, K k3, V v3, K k4, V v4, K k5, V v5, K k6, V v6, K k7, V v7, K k8, V v8, K k9, V v9, K k10, V v10) { return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries( entryOf(k1, v1), entryOf(k2, v2), entryOf(k3, v3), entryOf(k4, v4), entryOf(k5, v5), entryOf(k6, v6), entryOf(k7, v7), entryOf(k8, v8), entryOf(k9, v9), entryOf(k10, v10)); } // looking for of() with > 10 entries? Use the builder or ofEntries instead. /** * Returns an immutable map containing the given entries, in order. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys are provided * @since 31.0 */ @SafeVarargs public static ImmutableMap ofEntries(Entry... entries) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // we will only ever read these Entry[] entries2 = (Entry[]) entries; return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries(entries2); } /** * Verifies that {@code key} and {@code value} are non-null, and returns a new immutable entry * with those values. * *

A call to {@link Entry#setValue} on the returned entry will always throw {@link * UnsupportedOperationException}. */ static Entry entryOf(K key, V value) { return new ImmutableMapEntry<>(key, value); } /** * Returns a new builder. The generated builder is equivalent to the builder created by the {@link * Builder} constructor. */ public static Builder builder() { return new Builder<>(); } /** * Returns a new builder, expecting the specified number of entries to be added. * *

If {@code expectedSize} is exactly the number of entries added to the builder before {@link * Builder#build} is called, the builder is likely to perform better than an unsized {@link * #builder()} would have. * *

It is not specified if any performance benefits apply if {@code expectedSize} is close to, * but not exactly, the number of entries added to the builder. * * @since 23.1 */ public static Builder builderWithExpectedSize(int expectedSize) { checkNonnegative(expectedSize, "expectedSize"); return new Builder<>(expectedSize); } static void checkNoConflict( boolean safe, String conflictDescription, Object entry1, Object entry2) { if (!safe) { throw conflictException(conflictDescription, entry1, entry2); } } static IllegalArgumentException conflictException( String conflictDescription, Object entry1, Object entry2) { return new IllegalArgumentException( "Multiple entries with same " + conflictDescription + ": " + entry1 + " and " + entry2); } /** * A builder for creating immutable map instances, especially {@code public static final} maps * ("constant maps"). Example: * *

{@code
   * static final ImmutableMap WORD_TO_INT =
   *     new ImmutableMap.Builder()
   *         .put("one", 1)
   *         .put("two", 2)
   *         .put("three", 3)
   *         .buildOrThrow();
   * }
* *

For small immutable maps, the {@code ImmutableMap.of()} methods are even more * convenient. * *

By default, a {@code Builder} will generate maps that iterate over entries in the order they * were inserted into the builder, equivalently to {@code LinkedHashMap}. For example, in the * above example, {@code WORD_TO_INT.entrySet()} is guaranteed to iterate over the entries in the * order {@code "one"=1, "two"=2, "three"=3}, and {@code keySet()} and {@code values()} respect * the same order. If you want a different order, consider using {@link ImmutableSortedMap} to * sort by keys, or call {@link #orderEntriesByValue(Comparator)}, which changes this builder to * sort entries by value. * *

Builder instances can be reused - it is safe to call {@link #buildOrThrow} multiple times to * build multiple maps in series. Each map is a superset of the maps created before it. * * @since 2.0 */ @DoNotMock public static class Builder { @CheckForNull Comparator valueComparator; @Nullable Entry[] entries; int size; boolean entriesUsed; /** * Creates a new builder. The returned builder is equivalent to the builder generated by {@link * ImmutableMap#builder}. */ public Builder() { this(ImmutableCollection.Builder.DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"}) Builder(int initialCapacity) { this.entries = new @Nullable Entry[initialCapacity]; this.size = 0; this.entriesUsed = false; } private void ensureCapacity(int minCapacity) { if (minCapacity > entries.length) { entries = Arrays.copyOf( entries, ImmutableCollection.Builder.expandedCapacity(entries.length, minCapacity)); entriesUsed = false; } } /** * Associates {@code key} with {@code value} in the built map. If the same key is put more than * once, {@link #buildOrThrow} will fail, while {@link #buildKeepingLast} will keep the last * value put for that key. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder put(K key, V value) { ensureCapacity(size + 1); Entry entry = entryOf(key, value); // don't inline this: we want to fail atomically if key or value is null entries[size++] = entry; return this; } /** * Adds the given {@code entry} to the map, making it immutable if necessary. If the same key is * put more than once, {@link #buildOrThrow} will fail, while {@link #buildKeepingLast} will * keep the last value put for that key. * * @since 11.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder put(Entry entry) { return put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } /** * Associates all of the given map's keys and values in the built map. If the same key is put * more than once, {@link #buildOrThrow} will fail, while {@link #buildKeepingLast} will keep * the last value put for that key. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code map} is null */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(Map map) { return putAll(map.entrySet()); } /** * Adds all of the given entries to the built map. If the same key is put more than once, {@link * #buildOrThrow} will fail, while {@link #buildKeepingLast} will keep the last value put for * that key. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key, value, or entry is null * @since 19.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder putAll(Iterable> entries) { if (entries instanceof Collection) { ensureCapacity(size + ((Collection) entries).size()); } for (Entry entry : entries) { put(entry); } return this; } /** * Configures this {@code Builder} to order entries by value according to the specified * comparator. * *

The sort order is stable, that is, if two entries have values that compare as equivalent, * the entry that was inserted first will be first in the built map's iteration order. * * @throws IllegalStateException if this method was already called * @since 19.0 */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue public Builder orderEntriesByValue(Comparator valueComparator) { checkState(this.valueComparator == null, "valueComparator was already set"); this.valueComparator = checkNotNull(valueComparator, "valueComparator"); return this; } @CanIgnoreReturnValue Builder combine(Builder other) { checkNotNull(other); ensureCapacity(this.size + other.size); System.arraycopy(other.entries, 0, this.entries, this.size, other.size); this.size += other.size; return this; } private ImmutableMap build(boolean throwIfDuplicateKeys) { /* * If entries is full, or if hash flooding is detected, then this implementation may end up * using the entries array directly and writing over the entry objects with non-terminal * entries, but this is safe; if this Builder is used further, it will grow the entries array * (so it can't affect the original array), and future build() calls will always copy any * entry objects that cannot be safely reused. */ switch (size) { case 0: return of(); case 1: // requireNonNull is safe because the first `size` elements have been filled in. Entry onlyEntry = requireNonNull(entries[0]); return of(onlyEntry.getKey(), onlyEntry.getValue()); default: break; } // localEntries is an alias for the entries field, except if we end up removing duplicates in // a copy of the entries array. Likewise, localSize is the same as size except in that case. // It's possible to keep using this Builder after calling buildKeepingLast(), so we need to // ensure that its state is not corrupted by removing duplicates that should cause a later // buildOrThrow() to fail, or by changing the size. @Nullable Entry[] localEntries; int localSize = size; if (valueComparator == null) { localEntries = entries; } else { if (entriesUsed) { entries = Arrays.copyOf(entries, size); } @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // entries 0..localSize-1 are non-null Entry[] nonNullEntries = (Entry[]) entries; if (!throwIfDuplicateKeys) { // We want to retain only the last-put value for any given key, before sorting. // This could be improved, but orderEntriesByValue is rather rarely used anyway. nonNullEntries = lastEntryForEachKey(nonNullEntries, size); localSize = nonNullEntries.length; } Arrays.sort( nonNullEntries, 0, localSize, Ordering.from(valueComparator).onResultOf(Maps.valueFunction())); localEntries = (@Nullable Entry[]) nonNullEntries; } entriesUsed = true; return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntryArray(localSize, localEntries, throwIfDuplicateKeys); } /** * Returns a newly-created immutable map. The iteration order of the returned map is the order * in which entries were inserted into the builder, unless {@link #orderEntriesByValue} was * called, in which case entries are sorted by value. * *

Prefer the equivalent method {@link #buildOrThrow()} to make it explicit that the method * will throw an exception if there are duplicate keys. The {@code build()} method will soon be * deprecated. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys were added */ public ImmutableMap build() { return buildOrThrow(); } /** * Returns a newly-created immutable map, or throws an exception if any key was added more than * once. The iteration order of the returned map is the order in which entries were inserted * into the builder, unless {@link #orderEntriesByValue} was called, in which case entries are * sorted by value. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duplicate keys were added * @since 31.0 */ public ImmutableMap buildOrThrow() { return build(true); } /** * Returns a newly-created immutable map, using the last value for any key that was added more * than once. The iteration order of the returned map is the order in which entries were * inserted into the builder, unless {@link #orderEntriesByValue} was called, in which case * entries are sorted by value. If a key was added more than once, it appears in iteration order * based on the first time it was added, again unless {@link #orderEntriesByValue} was called. * *

In the current implementation, all values associated with a given key are stored in the * {@code Builder} object, even though only one of them will be used in the built map. If there * can be many repeated keys, it may be more space-efficient to use a {@link * java.util.LinkedHashMap LinkedHashMap} and {@link ImmutableMap#copyOf(Map)} rather than * {@code ImmutableMap.Builder}. * * @since 31.1 */ public ImmutableMap buildKeepingLast() { return build(false); } @VisibleForTesting // only for testing JDK backed implementation ImmutableMap buildJdkBacked() { checkState( valueComparator == null, "buildJdkBacked is only for testing; can't use valueComparator"); switch (size) { case 0: return of(); case 1: // requireNonNull is safe because the first `size` elements have been filled in. Entry onlyEntry = requireNonNull(entries[0]); return of(onlyEntry.getKey(), onlyEntry.getValue()); default: entriesUsed = true; return JdkBackedImmutableMap.create(size, entries, /* throwIfDuplicateKeys= */ true); } } private static Entry[] lastEntryForEachKey(Entry[] entries, int size) { Set seen = new HashSet<>(); BitSet dups = new BitSet(); // slots that are overridden by a later duplicate key for (int i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (!seen.add(entries[i].getKey())) { dups.set(i); } } if (dups.isEmpty()) { return entries; } @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"}) Entry[] newEntries = new Entry[size - dups.cardinality()]; for (int inI = 0, outI = 0; inI < size; inI++) { if (!dups.get(inI)) { newEntries[outI++] = entries[inI]; } } return newEntries; } } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the same entries as {@code map}. The returned map iterates * over entries in the same order as the {@code entrySet} of the original map. If {@code map} * somehow contains entries with duplicate keys (for example, if it is a {@code SortedMap} whose * comparator is not consistent with equals), the results of this method are undefined. * *

Despite the method name, this method attempts to avoid actually copying the data when it is * safe to do so. The exact circumstances under which a copy will or will not be performed are * undocumented and subject to change. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key or value in {@code map} is null */ public static ImmutableMap copyOf(Map map) { if ((map instanceof ImmutableMap) && !(map instanceof SortedMap)) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe since map is not writable ImmutableMap kvMap = (ImmutableMap) map; if (!kvMap.isPartialView()) { return kvMap; } } else if (map instanceof EnumMap) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // safe since map is not writable ImmutableMap kvMap = (ImmutableMap) copyOfEnumMap( (EnumMap) map); // hide K (violates bounds) from J2KT, preserve V. return kvMap; } return copyOf(map.entrySet()); } /** * Returns an immutable map containing the specified entries. The returned map iterates over * entries in the same order as the original iterable. * * @throws NullPointerException if any key, value, or entry is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if two entries have the same key * @since 19.0 */ public static ImmutableMap copyOf( Iterable> entries) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // we'll only be using getKey and getValue, which are covariant Entry[] entryArray = (Entry[]) Iterables.toArray(entries, EMPTY_ENTRY_ARRAY); switch (entryArray.length) { case 0: return of(); case 1: // requireNonNull is safe because the first `size` elements have been filled in. Entry onlyEntry = requireNonNull(entryArray[0]); return of(onlyEntry.getKey(), onlyEntry.getValue()); default: /* * The current implementation will end up using entryArray directly, though it will write * over the (arbitrary, potentially mutable) Entry objects actually stored in entryArray. */ return RegularImmutableMap.fromEntries(entryArray); } } private static , V> ImmutableMap copyOfEnumMap( EnumMap original) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // the best we could do to make copyOf(Map) compile EnumMap copy = new EnumMap<>((EnumMap) original); for (Entry entry : copy.entrySet()) { checkEntryNotNull(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } return ImmutableEnumMap.asImmutable(copy); } static final Entry[] EMPTY_ENTRY_ARRAY = new Entry[0]; abstract static class IteratorBasedImmutableMap extends ImmutableMap { abstract UnmodifiableIterator> entryIterator(); Spliterator> entrySpliterator() { return Spliterators.spliterator( entryIterator(), size(), Spliterator.DISTINCT | Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE | Spliterator.ORDERED); } @Override ImmutableSet createKeySet() { return new ImmutableMapKeySet<>(this); } @Override ImmutableSet> createEntrySet() { class EntrySetImpl extends ImmutableMapEntrySet { @Override ImmutableMap map() { return IteratorBasedImmutableMap.this; } @Override public UnmodifiableIterator> iterator() { return entryIterator(); } // redeclare to help optimizers with b/310253115 @SuppressWarnings("RedundantOverride") @Override @J2ktIncompatible // serialization @GwtIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return super.writeReplace(); } } return new EntrySetImpl(); } @Override ImmutableCollection createValues() { return new ImmutableMapValues<>(this); } // redeclare to help optimizers with b/310253115 @SuppressWarnings("RedundantOverride") @Override @J2ktIncompatible // serialization @GwtIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return super.writeReplace(); } } ImmutableMap() {} /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V put(K k, V v) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @CanIgnoreReturnValue @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V putIfAbsent(K key, V value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean replace(K key, V oldValue, V newValue) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @CheckForNull @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final V replace(K key, V value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final V computeIfAbsent(K key, Function mappingFunction) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V computeIfPresent( K key, BiFunction remappingFunction) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V compute( K key, BiFunction remappingFunction) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V merge( K key, V value, BiFunction function) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final void putAll(Map map) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final void replaceAll(BiFunction function) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") @CheckForNull public final V remove(@CheckForNull Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final boolean remove(@CheckForNull Object key, @CheckForNull Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Guaranteed to throw an exception and leave the map unmodified. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException always * @deprecated Unsupported operation. */ @Deprecated @Override @DoNotCall("Always throws UnsupportedOperationException") public final void clear() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return size() == 0; } @Override public boolean containsKey(@CheckForNull Object key) { return get(key) != null; } @Override public boolean containsValue(@CheckForNull Object value) { return values().contains(value); } // Overriding to mark it Nullable @Override @CheckForNull public abstract V get(@CheckForNull Object key); /** * @since 21.0 (but only since 23.5 in the Android flavor). * Note, however, that Java 8+ users can call this method with any version and flavor of * Guava. */ @Override @CheckForNull public final V getOrDefault(@CheckForNull Object key, @CheckForNull V defaultValue) { /* * Even though it's weird to pass a defaultValue that is null, some callers do so. Those who * pass a literal "null" should probably just use `get`, but I would expect other callers to * pass an expression that *might* be null. This could happen with: * * - a `getFooOrDefault(@CheckForNull Foo defaultValue)` method that returns * `map.getOrDefault(FOO_KEY, defaultValue)` * * - a call that consults a chain of maps, as in `mapA.getOrDefault(key, mapB.getOrDefault(key, * ...))` * * So it makes sense for the parameter (and thus the return type) to be @CheckForNull. * * Two other points: * * 1. We'll want to use something like @PolyNull once we can make that work for the various * platforms we target. * * 2. Kotlin's Map type has a getOrDefault method that accepts and returns a "plain V," in * contrast to the "V?" type that we're using. As a result, Kotlin sees a conflict between the * nullness annotations in ImmutableMap and those in its own Map type. In response, it considers * the parameter and return type both to be platform types. As a result, Kotlin permits calls * that can lead to NullPointerException. That's unfortunate. But hopefully most Kotlin callers * use `get(key) ?: defaultValue` instead of this method, anyway. */ V result = get(key); // TODO(b/192579700): Use a ternary once it no longer confuses our nullness checker. if (result != null) { return result; } else { return defaultValue; } } @LazyInit @RetainedWith @CheckForNull private transient ImmutableSet> entrySet; /** * Returns an immutable set of the mappings in this map. The iteration order is specified by the * method used to create this map. Typically, this is insertion order. */ @Override public ImmutableSet> entrySet() { ImmutableSet> result = entrySet; return (result == null) ? entrySet = createEntrySet() : result; } abstract ImmutableSet> createEntrySet(); @LazyInit @RetainedWith @CheckForNull private transient ImmutableSet keySet; /** * Returns an immutable set of the keys in this map, in the same order that they appear in {@link * #entrySet}. */ @Override public ImmutableSet keySet() { ImmutableSet result = keySet; return (result == null) ? keySet = createKeySet() : result; } /* * This could have a good default implementation of return new ImmutableKeySet(this), * but ProGuard can't figure out how to eliminate that default when RegularImmutableMap * overrides it. */ abstract ImmutableSet createKeySet(); UnmodifiableIterator keyIterator() { final UnmodifiableIterator> entryIterator = entrySet().iterator(); return new UnmodifiableIterator() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return entryIterator.hasNext(); } @Override public K next() { return entryIterator.next().getKey(); } }; } Spliterator keySpliterator() { return CollectSpliterators.map(entrySet().spliterator(), Entry::getKey); } @LazyInit @RetainedWith @CheckForNull private transient ImmutableCollection values; /** * Returns an immutable collection of the values in this map, in the same order that they appear * in {@link #entrySet}. */ @Override public ImmutableCollection values() { ImmutableCollection result = values; return (result == null) ? values = createValues() : result; } /* * This could have a good default implementation of {@code return new * ImmutableMapValues(this)}, but ProGuard can't figure out how to eliminate that default * when RegularImmutableMap overrides it. */ abstract ImmutableCollection createValues(); // cached so that this.multimapView().inverse() only computes inverse once @LazyInit @CheckForNull private transient ImmutableSetMultimap multimapView; /** * Returns a multimap view of the map. * * @since 14.0 */ public ImmutableSetMultimap asMultimap() { if (isEmpty()) { return ImmutableSetMultimap.of(); } ImmutableSetMultimap result = multimapView; return (result == null) ? (multimapView = new ImmutableSetMultimap<>(new MapViewOfValuesAsSingletonSets(), size(), null)) : result; } @WeakOuter private final class MapViewOfValuesAsSingletonSets extends IteratorBasedImmutableMap> { @Override public int size() { return ImmutableMap.this.size(); } @Override ImmutableSet createKeySet() { return ImmutableMap.this.keySet(); } @Override public boolean containsKey(@CheckForNull Object key) { return ImmutableMap.this.containsKey(key); } @Override @CheckForNull public ImmutableSet get(@CheckForNull Object key) { V outerValue = ImmutableMap.this.get(key); return (outerValue == null) ? null : ImmutableSet.of(outerValue); } @Override boolean isPartialView() { return ImmutableMap.this.isPartialView(); } @Override public int hashCode() { // ImmutableSet.of(value).hashCode() == value.hashCode(), so the hashes are the same return ImmutableMap.this.hashCode(); } @Override boolean isHashCodeFast() { return ImmutableMap.this.isHashCodeFast(); } @Override UnmodifiableIterator>> entryIterator() { final Iterator> backingIterator = ImmutableMap.this.entrySet().iterator(); return new UnmodifiableIterator>>() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return backingIterator.hasNext(); } @Override public Entry> next() { final Entry backingEntry = backingIterator.next(); return new AbstractMapEntry>() { @Override public K getKey() { return backingEntry.getKey(); } @Override public ImmutableSet getValue() { return ImmutableSet.of(backingEntry.getValue()); } }; } }; } // redeclare to help optimizers with b/310253115 @SuppressWarnings("RedundantOverride") @Override @J2ktIncompatible // serialization @GwtIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return super.writeReplace(); } } @Override public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object object) { return Maps.equalsImpl(this, object); } abstract boolean isPartialView(); @Override public int hashCode() { return Sets.hashCodeImpl(entrySet()); } boolean isHashCodeFast() { return false; } @Override public String toString() { return Maps.toStringImpl(this); } /** * Serialized type for all ImmutableMap instances. It captures the logical contents and they are * reconstructed using public factory methods. This ensures that the implementation types remain * as implementation details. */ @J2ktIncompatible // serialization static class SerializedForm implements Serializable { // This object retains references to collections returned by keySet() and value(). This saves // bytes when the both the map and its keySet or value collection are written to the same // instance of ObjectOutputStream. // TODO(b/160980469): remove support for the old serialization format after some time private static final boolean USE_LEGACY_SERIALIZATION = true; private final Object keys; private final Object values; SerializedForm(ImmutableMap map) { if (USE_LEGACY_SERIALIZATION) { Object[] keys = new Object[map.size()]; Object[] values = new Object[map.size()]; int i = 0; // "extends Object" works around https://github.com/typetools/checker-framework/issues/3013 for (Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { keys[i] = entry.getKey(); values[i] = entry.getValue(); i++; } this.keys = keys; this.values = values; return; } this.keys = map.keySet(); this.values = map.values(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final Object readResolve() { if (!(this.keys instanceof ImmutableSet)) { return legacyReadResolve(); } ImmutableSet keySet = (ImmutableSet) this.keys; ImmutableCollection values = (ImmutableCollection) this.values; Builder builder = makeBuilder(keySet.size()); UnmodifiableIterator keyIter = keySet.iterator(); UnmodifiableIterator valueIter = values.iterator(); while (keyIter.hasNext()) { builder.put(keyIter.next(), valueIter.next()); } return builder.buildOrThrow(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final Object legacyReadResolve() { K[] keys = (K[]) this.keys; V[] values = (V[]) this.values; Builder builder = makeBuilder(keys.length); for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) { builder.put(keys[i], values[i]); } return builder.buildOrThrow(); } /** * Returns a builder that builds the unserialized type. Subclasses should override this method. */ Builder makeBuilder(int size) { return new Builder<>(size); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; } /** * Returns a serializable form of this object. Non-public subclasses should not override this * method. Publicly-accessible subclasses must override this method and should return a subclass * of SerializedForm whose readResolve() method returns objects of the subclass type. */ @J2ktIncompatible // serialization Object writeReplace() { return new SerializedForm<>(this); } @J2ktIncompatible // java.io.ObjectInputStream private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws InvalidObjectException { throw new InvalidObjectException("Use SerializedForm"); } private static final long serialVersionUID = 0xcafebabe; }





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