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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2024  the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package dev.jeka.core.tool;

import dev.jeka.core.api.depmanagement.JkDependencySet;
import dev.jeka.core.api.depmanagement.resolution.JkDependencyResolver;
import dev.jeka.core.api.file.JkPathSequence;
import dev.jeka.core.api.java.JkClassLoader;
import dev.jeka.core.api.project.JkBuildable;
import dev.jeka.core.api.system.JkLocator;
import dev.jeka.core.api.system.JkLog;
import dev.jeka.core.api.system.JkProperties;
import dev.jeka.core.api.utils.JkUtilsAssert;
import dev.jeka.core.api.utils.JkUtilsPath;
import dev.jeka.core.api.utils.JkUtilsReflect;
import dev.jeka.core.api.utils.JkUtilsString;
import dev.jeka.core.tool.builtins.base.BaseKBean;
import dev.jeka.core.tool.builtins.project.ProjectKBean;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * Execution context associated with a base directory.
 * 

* Each runBase has : *

    *
  • A base directory from which JeKa resolves file paths. This base directory might contains a jeka-src subdirectory and/or a jeka.properties file at its root.
  • *
  • A KBean registry for holding KBeans involved in the run context. * There can be only one KBean instance per class within a runBase.
  • *
  • A set of properties defined in [baseDir]/jeka.properties file
  • *
  • A set of imported runBase
  • *
* Typically, there is one runbase per project to build, sharing the same base dir. */ public final class JkRunbase { // Experiment for invoking 'KBean#init()' method lately, once all KBean has been instantiated // Note : Calling all KBeans init() methods in a later stage then inside 'load' methods // leads in difficult problems as the order the KBeans should be initialized. ///private static final boolean LATE_INIT = false; private static final String PROP_KBEAN_PREFIX = "@"; private static final ThreadLocal BASE_DIR_CONTEXT = new ThreadLocal<>(); private static final Map SUB_RUNTIMES = new LinkedHashMap<>(); private static Path masterBaseDir; private static Engine.KBeanResolution kbeanResolution; private final Path baseDir; // Relative Path private JkDependencyResolver dependencyResolver; private JkPathSequence classpath; private JkPathSequence exportedClasspath; private JkDependencySet exportedDependencies; private JkDependencySet fullDependencies; private final JkPathSequence importedBaseDirs = JkPathSequence.of(); // Note: An empty container has to be present at instantiation time for sub-runBases, as // they are not initialized with any KbeanActions. private KBeanAction.Container cmdLineActions = new KBeanAction.Container(); private List> kbeanInitDeclaredInProps = new LinkedList<>(); private final KBeanAction.Container effectiveActions = new KBeanAction.Container(); private final JkProperties properties; private final Map, KBean> beans = new LinkedHashMap<>(); private JkRunbase(Path baseDir) { this.baseDir = baseDir; this.properties = constructProperties(baseDir); } /** * Returns the JkRunbase instance associated with the specified project base directory. */ public static JkRunbase get(Path baseDir) { return SUB_RUNTIMES.computeIfAbsent(baseDir, path -> new JkRunbase(path)); } /** * Returns the dependency resolver used to fetch 3rd party build dependencies. */ public JkDependencyResolver getDependencyResolver() { return dependencyResolver; } /** * Returns the classpath used to compile jeka-src. */ public JkPathSequence getClasspath() { return classpath; } /** * Returns the exported classpath used by the JkRunbase instance. *

* The exported classpath is the classpath minus 'private' dependencies. Private dependencies * are declared using @JkDep in a class that is in package with root * folder name stating with _. */ public JkPathSequence getExportedClasspath() { return this.exportedClasspath; } /** * Returns the exported dependencies of the JkRunbase instance. *

* The exported dependencies is the dependencies minus 'private' dependencies. Private dependencies * are declared using @JkDep in a class that is in package with root * folder name stating with _. */ public JkDependencySet getExportedDependencies() { return this.exportedDependencies; } /** * Returns the complete dependencies of the JkRunbase instance. This values to exported + private dependencies. */ public JkDependencySet getFullDependencies() { return this.fullDependencies; } /** * Returns root path of imported projects. */ public JkPathSequence getImportBaseDirs() { return importedBaseDirs; } /** * Instantiates the specified KBean into this runbase, if it is not already present.

* As KBeans are singleton within a runbase, this method has no effect if the bean is already loaded. * @param beanClass The class of the KBean to load. * @return This object for call chaining. */ public T load(Class beanClass) { JkUtilsAssert.argument(beanClass != null, "KBean class cannot be null."); T result = (T) beans.get(beanClass); if (result == null) { String relBaseDir = relBaseDir().toString(); String subBaseLabel = relBaseDir.isEmpty() ? "" : "[" + relBaseDir + "]"; JkLog.debugStartTask("Instantiate KBean %s %s", beanClass.getName(), subBaseLabel); Path previousBaseDir = BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.get(); BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.set(baseDir); // without this, projects nested with more than 1 level failed to get proper base dir result = this.instantiateKBean(beanClass); BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.set(previousBaseDir); JkLog.debugEndTask(); } return result; } /** * Returns the KBean of the exact specified class, present in this runbase. */ public Optional find(Class beanClass) { if (cmdLineActions.findInvolvedKBeanClasses().contains(beanClass) || this.kbeanInitDeclaredInProps.contains(beanClass)) { return Optional.of(load(beanClass)); } return (Optional) Optional.ofNullable(beans.get(beanClass)); } /** * Returns the list of registered KBeans. A KBean is registered when it has been identified as the default KBean or * when {@link #load(Class)} is invoked. */ public List getBeans() { return new LinkedList<>(beans.values()); } /** * Returns the JkProperties object associated with the current instance of JkRunBase. * JkProperties is a class that holds key-value pairs of properties relevant to the execution of Jeka build tasks. */ public JkProperties getProperties() { return this.properties; } public Path getBaseDir() { return baseDir; } /** * Finds either a ProjectKBean or a BaseKBean present in this runbase. * The result is returned as a JkBuildable abstraction or null * if no such structure is discovered in this runbase. */ public JkBuildable findBuildable() { Optional optionalProjectKBean = this.find(ProjectKBean.class); if (optionalProjectKBean.isPresent()) { return optionalProjectKBean.get().project.asBuildable(); } if (this.find(BaseKBean.class).isPresent()) { return this.find(BaseKBean.class).get().asBuildable(); } if (Files.isDirectory(this.getBaseDir().resolve("src"))) { return this.load(ProjectKBean.class).project.asBuildable(); } return null; } /** * @see #findBuildable() */ public JkBuildable getBuildable() { return Optional.ofNullable(findBuildable()).orElseThrow( () -> new JkException("Cannot find project or base KBean in this runbase " + this.getBaseDir()) ); } void setDependencyResolver(JkDependencyResolver resolverArg) { dependencyResolver = resolverArg; } void setClasspath(JkPathSequence pathSequence) { this.classpath = pathSequence; } void setExportedClassPath(JkPathSequence exportedClassPath) { this.exportedClasspath = exportedClassPath; } void setExportedDependencies(JkDependencySet exportedDependencies) { this.exportedDependencies = exportedDependencies; } void setFullDependencies(JkDependencySet fullDependencies) { this.fullDependencies = fullDependencies; } KBeanAction.Container getEffectiveActions() { return effectiveActions; } void init(KBeanAction.Container cmdLineActionContainer) { if (JkLog.isDebug()) { JkLog.debug("Initialize JkRunbase with \n" + cmdLineActionContainer.toColumnText()); } this.cmdLineActions = cmdLineActionContainer; JkLog.debugStartTask("Register KBeans"); // KBeans init from cmdline List> kbeansToInit = cmdLineActionContainer.toList().stream() .map(kbeanAction -> kbeanAction.beanClass) .distinct() .collect(Collectors.toCollection(LinkedList::new)); this.kbeanInitDeclaredInProps = kbeansToInitFromProps(); // KBeans init from props kbeansToInit.addAll(this.kbeanInitDeclaredInProps); kbeansToInit.stream().distinct().forEach(this::load); // register kbeans JkLog.debugEndTask(); // Once KBeans has been initialised, #postInit is invoked on each, // so they can act upon final settings of other KBeans. beans.values().forEach(KBean::postInit); } void assertValid() { JkUtilsAssert.state(dependencyResolver != null, "Dependency resolver can't be null."); } void run(KBeanAction.Container actionContainer) { for (KBeanAction kBeanAction : actionContainer.findInvokes()) { KBean bean = load(kBeanAction.beanClass); JkUtilsReflect.invoke(bean, kBeanAction.method()); } } // inject values in fields from command-line and properties. List injectValuesFromCmdLine(KBean bean) { List actions = this.cmdLineActions.findSetValues(bean.getClass()); actions.forEach(action -> setValue(bean, action.member, action.value)); return actions; } static JkRunbase getCurrentContextBaseDir() { return get(getBaseDirContext()); } static void setBaseDirContext(Path baseDir) { JkUtilsAssert.argument(baseDir == null || Files.exists(baseDir),"Base dir " + baseDir + " not found."); BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.set(baseDir); } static void setMasterBaseDir(Path baseDir) { masterBaseDir = baseDir; } static void setKBeanResolution(Engine.KBeanResolution kbeanResolution) { JkRunbase.kbeanResolution = kbeanResolution; } static JkProperties constructProperties(Path baseDir) { JkProperties result = JkProperties.ofSysPropsThenEnv() .withFallback(readBasePropertiesRecursively(JkUtilsPath.relativizeFromWorkingDir(baseDir))); Path globalPropertiesFile = JkLocator.getGlobalPropertiesFile(); if (Files.exists(globalPropertiesFile)) { result = result.withFallback(JkProperties.ofFile(globalPropertiesFile)); } return result; } /* * Reads the properties from the baseDir/jeka.properties and its ancestors. * * Takes also in account properties defined in parent project dirs if any. * this doesn't take in account System and global props. */ static JkProperties readBasePropertiesRecursively(Path baseDir) { baseDir = baseDir.toAbsolutePath().normalize(); JkProperties result = readBaseProperties(baseDir); Path parentDir = baseDir.getParent(); // Stop if parent dir has no jeka.properties file if (parentDir != null && Files.exists(parentDir.resolve(JkConstants.PROPERTIES_FILE))) { result = result.withFallback(readBasePropertiesRecursively(parentDir)); } return result; } // Reads the properties from the baseDir/jeka.properties static JkProperties readBaseProperties(Path baseDir) { Path jekaPropertiesFile = baseDir.resolve(JkConstants.PROPERTIES_FILE); if (Files.exists(jekaPropertiesFile)) { return JkProperties.ofFile(jekaPropertiesFile); } return JkProperties.EMPTY; } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("JkRunbase{ baseDir=%s, beans=%s }", relBaseDir(), beans.keySet()); } private T instantiateKBean(Class beanClass) { this.effectiveActions.add(KBeanAction.ofInit(beanClass)); T bean = JkUtilsReflect.newInstance(beanClass); // This way KBeans are registered in the order they have been requested for instantiation, // and not the order they have finished to be instantiated. this.beans.put(beanClass, bean); // We must inject fields after instance creation cause in the KBean // constructor, fields of child classes are not yet initialized. this.effectiveActions.addAll(injectDefaultsFromProps(bean)); this.effectiveActions.addAll(injectValuesFromCmdLine(bean)); bean.init(); return bean; } private static Path getBaseDirContext() { return Optional.ofNullable(BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.get()).orElseGet(() -> { setBaseDirContext(Paths.get("")); return BASE_DIR_CONTEXT.get(); }); } private Path relBaseDir() { if (masterBaseDir != null && baseDir.isAbsolute()) { return masterBaseDir.relativize(baseDir); } return baseDir; } private static void setValue(Object target, String propName, Object value) { if (propName.contains(".")) { String first = JkUtilsString.substringBeforeFirst(propName, "."); String remaining = JkUtilsString.substringAfterFirst(propName, "."); Object child = JkUtilsReflect.getFieldValue(target, first); if (child == null) { String msg = String.format( "Compound property '%s' on class '%s' should not value 'null'" + " right after been instantiate.%n. Please instantiate this property in %s constructor", first, target.getClass().getName(), target.getClass().getSimpleName()); throw new JkException(msg); } setValue(child, remaining, value); return; } Field field = JkUtilsReflect.getField(target.getClass(), propName); JkUtilsAssert.state(field != null, "Null field found for class %s and field %s", target.getClass().getName(), propName); JkUtilsReflect.setFieldValue(target, field, value); } /* * Note: sys props cannot be resolved at command-line parsing time, * cause beans may be loaded at init or exec time. */ private List injectDefaultsFromProps(KBean kbean) { Class kbeanClass = kbean.getClass(); List result = new LinkedList<>(); KBeanDescription desc = KBeanDescription.of(kbeanClass, true); CommandLine commandLine = new CommandLine(PicocliCommands.fromKBeanDesc(desc)); commandLine.setDefaultValueProvider(optionSpec -> getDefaultFromProps(optionSpec, desc)); commandLine.parseArgs(); CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec commandSpec = commandLine.getCommandSpec(); for (KBeanDescription.BeanField beanField : desc.beanFields) { CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec optionSpec = commandSpec.findOption(beanField.name); Object value = optionSpec.getValue(); if (!Objects.equals(beanField.defaultValue, value)) { setValue(kbean, beanField.name, value); result.add(KBeanAction.ofSetValue(kbeanClass, beanField.name, value, "properties")); } } return result; } private String getDefaultFromProps(CommandLine.Model.ArgSpec argSpec, KBeanDescription desc) { CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec optionSpec = (CommandLine.Model.OptionSpec) argSpec; KBeanDescription.BeanField beanField = desc.beanFields.stream() .filter(beanField1 -> beanField1.name.equals(optionSpec.longestName())) .findFirst().orElseThrow( () -> new IllegalStateException("Cannot find field " + optionSpec.longestName() + " in bean " + desc.kbeanClass.getName())); // from explicit ENV VAR or sys props defined with @JkInjectProperty if (beanField.injectedPropertyName != null) { if (properties.get(beanField.injectedPropertyName) != null) { return System.getenv(beanField.injectedPropertyName); } } // from property names formatted as '@kbeanName.field.name=' List acceptedNames = new LinkedList<>(KBean.acceptedNames(desc.kbeanClass)); if (desc.kbeanClass.getName().equals(kbeanResolution.defaultKbeanClassname)) { acceptedNames.add(""); } for (String acceptedName : acceptedNames) { String candidateProp = propNameForField(acceptedName, beanField.name); String value = this.properties.get(candidateProp); if (value != null) { return value; } } // from bean value instantiation* return null; } private List> kbeansToInitFromProps() { List kbeanClassNames = properties.getAllStartingWith(PROP_KBEAN_PREFIX, false).keySet().stream() .filter(key -> !key.contains(".")) .map(key -> kbeanResolution.findKbeanClassName(key)) .filter(Optional::isPresent) .map(Optional::get) .collect(Collectors.toList()); List> actions = new LinkedList<>(); for (String className : kbeanClassNames) { Class kbeanClass = JkClassLoader.ofCurrent().load(className); actions.add(kbeanClass); } return actions; } private static String propNameForField(String kbeanName, String fieldName) { return PROP_KBEAN_PREFIX + kbeanName + "." + fieldName; } }





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