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/*
 * Copyright 2023 Responsive Computing, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package dev.responsive.kafka.internal.clients;

import static dev.responsive.kafka.internal.config.ConfigUtils.eosEnabled;
import static dev.responsive.kafka.internal.utils.Utils.extractThreadIdFromConsumerClientId;
import static dev.responsive.kafka.internal.utils.Utils.extractThreadIdFromProducerClientId;
import static dev.responsive.kafka.internal.utils.Utils.extractThreadIdFromRestoreConsumerClientId;

import dev.responsive.kafka.api.config.CompatibilityMode;
import dev.responsive.kafka.api.config.ResponsiveConfig;
import dev.responsive.kafka.internal.metrics.EndOffsetsPoller;
import dev.responsive.kafka.internal.metrics.MetricPublishingCommitListener;
import dev.responsive.kafka.internal.metrics.ResponsiveMetrics;
import dev.responsive.kafka.internal.stores.ResponsiveStoreRegistry;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.OptionalLong;
import java.util.function.Function;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.CommonClientConfigs;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.admin.Admin;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.Consumer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.Producer;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig;
import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartition;
import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.LogContext;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.KafkaClientSupplier;
import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * An implementation of KafkaClientSupplier for Responsive applications. The supplier returns
 * wrapped kafka producers/consumers that are instrumented to work with the responsive platform
 * by, for example, emitting metrics useful for debug and scaling.
 *
 * 

* Synchronization: This class is read/written during client initialization and close (via the * close callbacks on the returned clients). As these calls are not on the performance path we * rely on coarse-grained locks around sections reading/writing shared state. */ public final class ResponsiveKafkaClientSupplier implements KafkaClientSupplier { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResponsiveKafkaClientSupplier.class); private final SharedListeners sharedListeners = new SharedListeners(); private final KafkaClientSupplier wrapped; private final ResponsiveStoreRegistry storeRegistry; private final Factories factories; private final ResponsiveMetrics metrics; private final EndOffsetsPoller endOffsetsPoller; private final String applicationId; private final boolean eos; private final CompatibilityMode compatibilityMode; private final boolean repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange; public ResponsiveKafkaClientSupplier( final KafkaClientSupplier clientSupplier, final ResponsiveConfig responsiveConfig, final StreamsConfig configs, final ResponsiveStoreRegistry storeRegistry, final ResponsiveMetrics metrics, final CompatibilityMode compatibilityMode ) { this( new Factories() {}, clientSupplier, configs, storeRegistry, metrics, compatibilityMode, responsiveConfig.getBoolean(ResponsiveConfig.RESTORE_OFFSET_REPAIR_ENABLED_CONFIG) ); } ResponsiveKafkaClientSupplier( final Factories factories, final KafkaClientSupplier wrapped, final StreamsConfig configs, final ResponsiveStoreRegistry storeRegistry, final ResponsiveMetrics metrics, final CompatibilityMode compatibilityMode, final boolean repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange ) { this.factories = factories; this.wrapped = wrapped; this.storeRegistry = storeRegistry; this.metrics = metrics; this.compatibilityMode = compatibilityMode; this.repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange = repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange; eos = eosEnabled(configs); endOffsetsPoller = factories.createEndOffsetPoller( configs.originals(), metrics, this ); applicationId = configs.getString(StreamsConfig.APPLICATION_ID_CONFIG); } @Override public Admin getAdmin(final Map config) { return wrapped.getAdmin(config); } @Override public Producer getProducer(final Map config) { final String clientId = (String) config.get(ProducerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG); LOG.info("Creating responsive producer: {}", clientId); final String threadId = extractThreadIdFromProducerClientId(clientId); final ListenersForThread tc = sharedListeners.getAndMaybeInitListenersForThread( eos, threadId, metrics, applicationId, config, endOffsetsPoller, storeRegistry, factories ); return factories.createResponsiveProducer( (String) config.get(CommonClientConfigs.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG), wrapped.getProducer(config), Collections.unmodifiableList( Arrays.asList( tc.offsetRecorder.getProducerListener(), new CloseListener(threadId) ) ) ); } @Override public Consumer getConsumer(final Map config) { final String clientId = (String) config.get(ConsumerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG); LOG.info("Creating responsive main consumer: {}", clientId); final String threadId = extractThreadIdFromConsumerClientId(clientId); final ListenersForThread tc = sharedListeners.getAndMaybeInitListenersForThread( eos, threadId, metrics, applicationId, config, endOffsetsPoller, storeRegistry, factories ); // TODO: the end offsets poller call is kind of heavy for a synchronized block return factories.createResponsiveConsumer( clientId, wrapped.getConsumer(config), List.of( tc.committedOffsetMetricListener, tc.offsetRecorder.getConsumerListener(), tc.endOffsetsPollerListener, new CloseListener(threadId) ) ); } @Override public Consumer getRestoreConsumer(final Map config) { if (compatibilityMode == CompatibilityMode.METRICS_ONLY) { return wrapped.getRestoreConsumer(config); } final String clientId = (String) config.get(ConsumerConfig.CLIENT_ID_CONFIG); LOG.info("Creating responsive restore consumer: {}", clientId); final String threadId = extractThreadIdFromRestoreConsumerClientId(clientId); return factories.createRestoreConsumer( clientId, wrapped.getRestoreConsumer(config), p -> storeRegistry.getCommittedOffset(p, threadId), repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange ); } @Override public Consumer getGlobalConsumer(final Map config) { if (compatibilityMode == CompatibilityMode.METRICS_ONLY) { return wrapped.getGlobalConsumer(config); } LOG.info("Creating responsive global consumer"); config.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, applicationId + "-global"); config.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest"); config.put(ConsumerConfig.ENABLE_AUTO_COMMIT_CONFIG, true); return factories.createGlobalConsumer( config, wrapped, getAdmin(config) ); } class CloseListener implements ResponsiveConsumer.Listener, ResponsiveProducer.Listener { private final String threadId; private CloseListener(final String threadId) { this.threadId = threadId; } @Override public void onClose() { sharedListeners.derefListenersForThread(threadId); } } private static class SharedListeners { private final Map> threadListeners = new HashMap<>(); private synchronized ListenersForThread getAndMaybeInitListenersForThread( final boolean eos, final String threadId, final ResponsiveMetrics metrics, final String consumerGroup, final Map configs, final EndOffsetsPoller endOffsetsPoller, final ResponsiveStoreRegistry storeRegistry, final Factories factories ) { if (threadListeners.containsKey(threadId)) { final var tl = threadListeners.get(threadId); tl.ref(); return tl.getVal(); } final var offsetRecorder = factories.createOffsetRecorder(eos, threadId); final var tl = new ReferenceCounted<>( String.format("ListenersForThread(%s)", threadId), new ListenersForThread( threadId, offsetRecorder, factories.createMetricsPublishingCommitListener( metrics, threadId, offsetRecorder ), new StoreCommitListener(storeRegistry, offsetRecorder), endOffsetsPoller.addForThread(threadId) ) ); threadListeners.put(threadId, tl); return tl.getVal(); } private synchronized void derefListenersForThread(final String threadId) { if (threadListeners.get(threadId).deref()) { threadListeners.remove(threadId); } } } private static class ListenersForThread implements Closeable { final String threadId; final OffsetRecorder offsetRecorder; final MetricPublishingCommitListener committedOffsetMetricListener; final StoreCommitListener storeCommitListener; final EndOffsetsPoller.Listener endOffsetsPollerListener; public ListenersForThread( final String threadId, final OffsetRecorder offsetRecorder, final MetricPublishingCommitListener committedOffsetMetricListener, final StoreCommitListener storeCommitListener, final EndOffsetsPoller.Listener endOffsetsPollerListener ) { this.threadId = threadId; this.offsetRecorder = offsetRecorder; this.committedOffsetMetricListener = committedOffsetMetricListener; this.storeCommitListener = storeCommitListener; this.endOffsetsPollerListener = endOffsetsPollerListener; } @Override public void close() { committedOffsetMetricListener.close(); endOffsetsPollerListener.close(); } } private static class ReferenceCounted { final T val; final Logger refLog; int count; private ReferenceCounted(final String name, final T val) { this.refLog = new LogContext(String.format("[%s]: ", name)).logger(ReferenceCounted.class); this.val = val; this.count = 1; } private void ref() { refLog.info("Bumping ref count to {}", count + 1); count += 1; } private boolean deref() { refLog.info("Reducing ref count to {}", count - 1); count -= 1; if (count == 0) { refLog.info("Closing reference value"); try { val.close(); } catch (final IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } return true; } return false; } private T getVal() { return val; } } interface Factories { default EndOffsetsPoller createEndOffsetPoller( final Map config, final ResponsiveMetrics metrics, final KafkaClientSupplier clientSupplier ) { return new EndOffsetsPoller(config, metrics, clientSupplier::getAdmin); } default ResponsiveProducer createResponsiveProducer( final String clientId, final Producer wrapped, final List listeners ) { return new ResponsiveProducer<>(clientId, wrapped, listeners); } default ResponsiveConsumer createResponsiveConsumer( final String clientId, final Consumer wrapped, final List listeners ) { return new ResponsiveConsumer<>(clientId, wrapped, listeners); } default ResponsiveGlobalConsumer createGlobalConsumer( final Map config, final KafkaClientSupplier wrapped, final Admin admin ) { return new ResponsiveGlobalConsumer( config, wrapped.getGlobalConsumer(config), admin ); } default OffsetRecorder createOffsetRecorder(boolean eos, final String threadId) { return new OffsetRecorder(eos, threadId); } default MetricPublishingCommitListener createMetricsPublishingCommitListener( final ResponsiveMetrics metrics, final String threadId, final OffsetRecorder offsetRecorder ) { return new MetricPublishingCommitListener( metrics, threadId, offsetRecorder ); } default ResponsiveRestoreConsumer createRestoreConsumer( final String clientId, final Consumer restoreConsumer, final Function getCommittedOffset, final boolean repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange ) { return new ResponsiveRestoreConsumer<>( clientId, restoreConsumer, getCommittedOffset, repairRestoreOffsetOutOfRange ); } } }





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