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/*
 * Copyright 1998-2014 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research/Unidata
 *
 *   Portions of this software were developed by the Unidata Program at the
 *   University Corporation for Atmospheric Research.
 *
 *   Access and use of this software shall impose the following obligations
 *   and understandings on the user. The user is granted the right, without
 *   any fee or cost, to use, copy, modify, alter, enhance and distribute
 *   this software, and any derivative works thereof, and its supporting
 *   documentation for any purpose whatsoever, provided that this entire
 *   notice appears in all copies of the software, derivative works and
 *   supporting documentation.  Further, UCAR requests that the user credit
 *   UCAR/Unidata in any publications that result from the use of this
 *   software or in any product that includes this software. The names UCAR
 *   and/or Unidata, however, may not be used in any advertising or publicity
 *   to endorse or promote any products or commercial entity unless specific
 *   written permission is obtained from UCAR/Unidata. The user also
 *   understands that UCAR/Unidata is not obligated to provide the user with
 *   any support, consulting, training or assistance of any kind with regard
 *   to the use, operation and performance of this software nor to provide
 *   the user with any updates, revisions, new versions or "bug fixes."
 *
 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY UCAR/UNIDATA "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 *   IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 *   WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 *   DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL UCAR/UNIDATA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
 *   INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
 *   FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
 *   NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 *   WITH THE ACCESS, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

package ucar.unidata.util;

import ucar.nc2.constants.CDM;
import ucar.nc2.util.EscapeStrings;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

/**
 * Static String and StringBuilder utilities
 *
 * @author caron
 * @since 7/29/11
 */
public class StringUtil2 {

  /**
   * Replace any char not alphanumeric or in allowChars by replaceChar.
   *
   * @param x           operate on this string
   * @param allowChars  these are ok.
   * @param replaceChar thar char to replace
   * @return resulting string.
   */
  static public String allow(String x, String allowChars, char replaceChar) {
    boolean ok = true;
    for (int pos = 0; pos < x.length(); pos++) {
      char c = x.charAt(pos);
      if (!(Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) || (0 <= allowChars.indexOf(c)))) {
        ok = false;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (ok)
      return x;

    // gotta do it
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(x);
    for (int pos = 0; pos < sb.length(); pos++) {
      char c = sb.charAt(pos);
      if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) || (0 <= allowChars.indexOf(c))) {
        continue;
      }

      sb.setCharAt(pos, replaceChar);
    }

    return sb.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Break the given text into lines, respecting word boundaries (blank space).
   *
   * @param text     The text to convert
   * @param insert   break to insert
   * @param lineSize line size to insert at
   * @return The text with added br tags.
   */
  public static String breakTextAtWords(String text, String insert, int lineSize) {
    StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder();
    StringTokenizer stoker = new StringTokenizer(text);
    int lineCount = 0;
    while (stoker.hasMoreTokens()) {
      String tok = stoker.nextToken();
      if (tok.length() + lineCount >= lineSize) {
        buff.append(insert);
        lineCount = 0;
      }
      buff.append(tok);
      buff.append(" ");
      lineCount += tok.length() + 1;
    }

    return buff.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Delete any non-printable characters
   *
   * @param h byte array
   * @return cleaned up string
   */
  public static String cleanup(byte[] h) {
    byte[] bb = new byte[h.length];
    int count = 0;
    for (byte b : h) {
      if (b >= 32 && b < 127)
        bb[count++] = b;
    }
    return new String(bb, 0, count, CDM.utf8Charset);
  }

  public static String cleanup(String s) {
    if (s == null) return null;
    return cleanup(s.getBytes(CDM.utf8Charset));
  }


  /**
   * Remove any char not alphanumeric or in okChars.
   *
   * @param x       filter this string
   * @param okChars these are ok.
   * @return filtered string.
   */
  static public String filter(String x, String okChars) {
    boolean ok = true;
    for (int pos = 0; pos < x.length(); pos++) {
      char c = x.charAt(pos);
      if (!(Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) || (0 <= okChars.indexOf(c)))) {
        ok = false;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (ok) {
      return x;
    }

    // gotta do it
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(x.length());
    for (int pos = 0; pos < x.length(); pos++) {
      char c = x.charAt(pos);
      if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) || (0 <= okChars.indexOf(c))) {
        sb.append(c);
      }
    }

    return sb.toString();
  }

  /*
   * Remove all but printable 7bit ascii
   *
   * @param s filter this string
   * @return filtered string.
   *
  static public String filter7bits(String s) {
    if (s == null) return null;
    char[] bo = new char[s.length()];
    int count = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
      char c = s.charAt(i);
      if ((c < 128) && (c > 31) || ((c == '\n') || (c == '\t'))) {
        bo[count++] = c;
      }
    }

    return new String(bo, 0, count);
  } */

  /**
    * Remove all but printable ascii
    *
    * @param s filter this string
    * @return filtered string.
    */
   static public String filter7bits(String s) {
     if (s == null) return null;
     char[] bo = new char[s.length()];
     int count = 0;
     for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
       char c = s.charAt(i);
       if ((c < 128) && (c > 31) || ((c == '\n') || (c == '\t'))) {
         bo[count++] = c;
       }
     }

     return new String(bo, 0, count);
   }

  // remove leading and trailing blanks
  // remove control characters (< 0x20)
  // transform "/" to "_"
  // transform embedded space to "_"
  static public String makeValidCdmObjectName(String name) {
    name = name.trim();
    // common case no change
    boolean ok = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i++) {
      int c = name.charAt(i);
      if (c < 0x20) ok = false;
      if (c == '/') ok = false;
      if (c == ' ') ok = false;
      if (!ok) break;
    }
    if (ok) return name;

    StringBuilder sbuff = new StringBuilder(name.length());
    for (int i = 0, len = name.length(); i < len; i++) {
      int c = name.charAt(i);
      if ((c == '/') || (c == ' '))
        sbuff.append('_');
      else if (c >= 0x20)
        sbuff.append((char) c);
    }
    return sbuff.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Count number of chars that match in two strings, starting from front.
   *
   * @param s1 compare this string
   * @param s2 compare this string
   * @return number of matching chars, starting from first char
   */
  static public int match(String s1, String s2) {
    int i = 0;
    while ((i < s1.length()) && (i < s2.length())) {
      if (s1.charAt(i) != s2.charAt(i)) {
        break;
      }
      i++;
    }
    return i;
  }

  /**
   * Left pad the given value with zeros up to the number of digits
   *
   * @param value     The value.
   * @param numDigits number of digits
   * @return The String  represenation of the value, padded with
   *         leading "0"-s if value < 10E(numDigits-1)
   */
  public static String padZero(int value, int numDigits) {
    return padLeft(String.valueOf(value), numDigits, "0");
  }


  /**
   * Pad the given string with spaces on the left up to the given length.
   *
   * @param s             String to pad
   * @param desiredLength ending length
   * @return padded String
   */
  public static String padLeft(String s, int desiredLength) {
    return padLeft(s, desiredLength, " ");
  }


  /**
   * Pad the given string with padString on the left up to the given length.
   *
   * @param s             String to pad
   * @param desiredLength ending length
   * @param padString     String to pad with (e.g, " ")
   * @return padded String
   */
  public static String padLeft(String s, int desiredLength,
                               String padString) {
    while (s.length() < desiredLength) {
      s = padString + s;
    }
    return s;
  }


  /**
   * Pad the given string with spaces on the right up to the given length.
   *
   * @param s             String to pad
   * @param desiredLength ending length
   * @return padded String
   */
  public static String padRight(String s, int desiredLength) {
    return padRight(s, desiredLength, " ");
  }


  /**
   * Pad the given string with padString on the right up to the given length.
   *
   * @param s             String to pad
   * @param desiredLength ending length
   * @param padString     String to pad with (e.g, " ")
   * @return padded String
   */
  public static String padRight(String s, int desiredLength,
                                String padString) {
    StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(s);
    while (ret.length() < desiredLength) {
      ret.append(padString);
    }
    return ret.toString();
  }

  private static final char[] htmlIn = {'&', '"', '\'', '<', '>', '\n'};
  private static final String[] htmlOut = {"&", """, "'", "<", ">", "\n

"}; private static final char[] xmlInC = {'&', '<', '>'}; private static final String[] xmlOutC = {"&", "<", ">"}; private static final char[] xmlIn = {'&', '"', '\'', '<', '>', '\r', '\n'}; private static final String[] xmlOut = {"&", """, "'", "<", ">", " ", " "}; /** * Replace special characters with entities for HTML content. * special: '&', '"', '\'', '<', '>', '\n' * * @param x string to quote * @return equivilent string using entities for any special chars */ static public String quoteHtmlContent(String x) { return replace(x, htmlIn, htmlOut); } /** * Replace special characters with entities for XML attributes. * special: '&', '<', '>', '\'', '"', '\r', '\n' * * @param x string to quote * @return equivilent string using entities for any special chars */ static public String quoteXmlContent(String x) { return replace(x, xmlInC, xmlOutC); } /** * Reverse XML quoting to recover the original string. * * @param x string to quote * @return equivilent string */ static public String unquoteXmlContent(String x) { return unreplace(x, xmlOutC, xmlInC); } /** * Replace special characters with entities for XML attributes. * special: '&', '<', '>', '\'', '"', '\r', '\n' * * @param x string to quote * @return equivilent string using entities for any special chars */ static public String quoteXmlAttribute(String x) { return replace(x, xmlIn, xmlOut); } /** * Reverse XML quoting to recover the original string. * * @param x string to quote * @return equivilent string */ static public String unquoteXmlAttribute(String x) { return unreplace(x, xmlOut, xmlIn); } /** * Remove all occurrences of the substring sub in the string s. * * @param s operate on this string * @param sub remove all occurrences of this substring. * @return result with substrings removed */ static public String remove(String s, String sub) { int len = sub.length(); int pos; while (0 <= (pos = s.indexOf(sub))) { s = s.substring(0, pos) + s.substring(pos + len); } return s; } /** * Remove all occurrences of the character c in the string s. * * @param s operate on this string * @param c remove all occurrences of this character. * @return result with any character c removed */ static public String remove(String s, int c) { if (0 > s.indexOf(c)) { // none return s; } StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder(s); int i = 0; while (i < buff.length()) { if (buff.charAt(i) == c) { buff.deleteCharAt(i); } else { i++; } } return buff.toString(); } /** * Remove all occurrences of the character c at the end of s. * * @param s operate on this string * @param c remove all occurrences of this character that are at the end of the string. * @return result with any character c removed */ static public String removeFromEnd(String s, int c) { if (0 > s.indexOf(c)) // none return s; int len = s.length(); while (s.charAt(len - 1) == c) len--; if (len == s.length()) return s; return s.substring(0, len); } static public String removeFromEnd(String s, String suffix) { if (s.endsWith(suffix)) return s.substring(0, s.length() - suffix.length()); return s; } /** * Remove any whitespace (ie., Character.isWhitespace) from the input string. * * @param inputString The string to remove the whitespace. * @return The whitespaceless result. */ public static String removeWhitespace(String inputString) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); char[] chars = inputString.toCharArray(); for (char c : chars) { if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) { continue; } sb.append(c); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Collapse continuous whitespace into one single " ". * * @param s operate on this string * @return result with collapsed whitespace */ static public String collapseWhitespace(String s) { int len = s.length(); StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(len); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = s.charAt(i); if (!Character.isWhitespace(c)) { b.append(c); } else { b.append(' '); while ((i + 1 < len) && Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i + 1))) { i++; /// skip further whitespace } } } return b.toString(); } /** * Replace any char "out" in s with "in". * * @param s string to replace * @param out replace this character * @param in with this string * @return modified string if needed */ static public String replace(String s, char out, String in) { if (s.indexOf(out) < 0) { return s; } // gotta do it StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s); replace(sb, out, in); return sb.toString(); } /** * Replace all occurrences of any char in replaceChar with corresponding String in replaceWith * * @param x operate on this string * @param replaceChar get rid of these * @param replaceWith replace with these * @return resulting string */ static public String replace(String x, char[] replaceChar, String[] replaceWith) { // common case no replacement boolean ok = true; for (char aReplaceChar : replaceChar) { int pos = x.indexOf(aReplaceChar); ok = (pos < 0); if (!ok) break; } if (ok) return x; // gotta do it StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(x); for (int i = 0; i < replaceChar.length; i++) { int pos = x.indexOf(replaceChar[i]); if (pos >= 0) { replace(sb, replaceChar[i], replaceWith[i]); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Replaces all occurrences of "pattern" in "string" with "value" * * @param string string to munge * @param pattern pattern to replace * @param value replacement value * @return munged string */ public static String replace(String string, String pattern, String value) { if (pattern.length() == 0) return string; if (!string.contains(pattern)) return string; // ok gotta do it StringBuilder returnValue = new StringBuilder(); int patternLength = pattern.length(); while (true) { int idx = string.indexOf(pattern); if (idx < 0) break; returnValue.append(string.substring(0, idx)); if (value != null) returnValue.append(value); string = string.substring(idx + patternLength); } returnValue.append(string); return returnValue.toString(); } /** * Replace all occurences of orgReplace with orgChar; inverse of replace(). * * @param x operate on this string * @param orgReplace get rid of these * @param orgChar replace with these * @return resulting string */ static public String unreplace(String x, String[] orgReplace, char[] orgChar) { // common case no replacement boolean ok = true; for (String anOrgReplace : orgReplace) { int pos = x.indexOf(anOrgReplace); ok = (pos < 0); if (!ok) break; } if (ok) return x; // gotta do it StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(x); for (int i = 0; i < orgReplace.length; i++) { int pos = result.indexOf(orgReplace[i]); if (pos >= 0) { unreplace(result, orgReplace[i], orgChar[i]); } } return result.toString(); } /** * Find all occurences of the "match" in original, and substitute the "subst" string. * * @param original starting string * @param match string to match * @param subst string to substitute * @return a new string with substitutions */ static public String substitute(String original, String match, String subst) { String s = original; int pos; while (0 <= (pos = s.indexOf(match))) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s); s = sb.replace(pos, pos + match.length(), subst).toString(); } return s; } /** * Escape any char not alphanumeric or in okChars. * Escape by replacing char with %xx (hex). * * @param x escape this string * @param okChars these are ok. * @return equivilent escaped string. */ static public String escape(String x, String okChars) { StringBuilder newname = new StringBuilder(); for (char c : x.toCharArray()) { if (c == '%') { newname.append("%%"); } else if (!Character.isLetterOrDigit(c) && okChars.indexOf(c) < 0) { newname.append('%'); newname.append(Integer.toHexString((0xFF & (int) c))); } else newname.append(c); } return newname.toString(); } /** * This finds any '%xx' and converts to the equivalent char. Inverse of * escape(). * * @param x operate on this String * @return original String. */ static public String unescape(String x) { if (x.indexOf('%') < 0) { return x; } // gotta do it char[] b = new char[2]; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(x); for (int pos = 0; pos < sb.length(); pos++) { char c = sb.charAt(pos); if (c != '%') { continue; } if (pos >= sb.length() - 2) { // malformed - should be %xx return x; } b[0] = sb.charAt(pos + 1); b[1] = sb.charAt(pos + 2); int value; try { value = Integer.parseInt(new String(b), 16); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { continue; // not a hex number } c = (char) value; sb.setCharAt(pos, c); sb.delete(pos + 1, pos + 3); } return sb.toString(); } /** * Split a string on one or more whitespace. * Cover for String.split, because who can remember regexp? * * @param source split this string * @return tokens that were seperated by whitespace */ public static String[] splitString(String source) { return source.trim().split("\\s+"); // Separated by "whitespace" } /** * Find all occurences of match strings in original, and substitute the corresponding * subst string. * * @param original starting string * @param match array of strings to match * @param subst array of strings to substitute * @return a new string with substitutions */ static public String substitute(String original, String[] match, String[] subst) { boolean ok = true; for (String aMatch : match) { if (original.contains(aMatch)) { ok = false; break; } } if (ok) { return original; } // gotta do it; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(original); for (int i = 0; i < match.length; i++) { substitute(sb, match[i], subst[i]); } return sb.toString(); } static public List getTokens(String fullString, String sep) throws Exception { List strs = new ArrayList<>(); if (sep != null) { int sepLength = sep.length(); switch (sepLength) { case 0: String[] tokens = splitString(fullString); // default to use white space if separator is "" strs = Arrays.asList(tokens); break; case 1: StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(fullString, sep); // maybe use StreamTokenizer? while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) strs.add(tokenizer.nextToken()); break; default: String remainderString = fullString; // multicharacter separator int location = remainderString.indexOf(sep); while (location != -1) { // watch out for off-by-one errors on the string splitting indices!!! if (location == 0) { // remainderString starts with the separator, cut it off remainderString = remainderString.substring(location + sepLength); location = remainderString.indexOf(sep); } else { String token = remainderString.substring(0,location); // pull the token off the front of the string strs.add(token); // add the token to our list remainderString = remainderString.substring(location + sepLength); // cut out both the token and the separator location = remainderString.indexOf(sep); } } //close while loop if (remainderString.length() > 0) strs.add(remainderString); // add the last token, post last separator } //close switch (sepLength) } else { // default to white space separator if sep is null String[] tokens = splitString(fullString); strs = Arrays.asList(tokens); } if (strs.size() == 0) strs.add(""); // maybe thrown an exception instead? return null? return strs; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////// // StringBuilder /** * Remove any of the characters in out from sb * * @param sb the StringBuilder * @param out get rid of any of these characters */ static public void remove(StringBuilder sb, String out) { int i = 0; while (i < sb.length()) { int c = sb.charAt(i); boolean ok = true; for (int j = 0; j < out.length(); j++) { if (out.charAt(j) == c) { sb.delete(i, i + 1); ok = false; break; } } if (ok) i++; } } /** * Replace any char "out" in sb with String "in". * * @param sb StringBuilder to replace * @param out repalce this character * @param in with this string */ static public void replace(StringBuilder sb, char out, String in) { for (int i = 0; i < sb.length(); i++) { if (sb.charAt(i) == out) { sb.replace(i, i + 1, in); i += in.length() - 1; } } } /** * Replace any String "out" in sb with char "in". * * @param sb StringBuilder to replace * @param out repalce this String * @param in with this char */ static public void unreplace(StringBuilder sb, String out, char in) { int pos; while (0 <= (pos = sb.indexOf(out))) { sb.setCharAt(pos, in); sb.delete(pos + 1, pos + out.length()); } } /** * Replace any of the characters from out with corresponding character from in * * @param sb the StringBuilder * @param out get rid of any of these characters * @param in replacing with the character at same index */ static public void replace(StringBuilder sb, String out, String in) { for (int i = 0; i < sb.length(); i++) { int c = sb.charAt(i); for (int j = 0; j < out.length(); j++) { if (out.charAt(j) == c) sb.setCharAt(i, in.charAt(j)); } } } /** * Find all occurences of the "match" in original, and substitute the "subst" string, * directly into the original. * * @param sbuff starting string buffer * @param match string to match * @param subst string to substitute */ static public void substitute(StringBuilder sbuff, String match, String subst) { int pos, fromIndex = 0; int substLen = subst.length(); int matchLen = match.length(); while (0 <= (pos = sbuff.indexOf(match, fromIndex))) { sbuff.replace(pos, pos + matchLen, subst); fromIndex = pos + substLen; // make sure dont get into an infinite loop } } static public StringBuilder trim(StringBuilder sb) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < sb.length(); i++) { int c = sb.charAt(i); if (c == ' ') count++; else break; } if (count > 0) sb = sb.delete(0, count); count = 0; for (int i = sb.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { int c = sb.charAt(i); if (c == ' ') count++; else break; } if (count > 0) sb.setLength(sb.length() - count); return sb; } //////// /** * usage for test code */ private static void showUsage() { System.out.println(" StringUtil escape [okChars]"); System.out.println(" StringUtil unescape "); } public static void main2(String args[]) { if (args.length < 2) { showUsage(); return; } if (args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("escape")) { String ok = (args.length > 2) ? args[2] : ""; System.out.println(" escape(" + args[1] + "," + ok + ")= " + StringUtil2.escape(args[1], ok)); } else if (args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("unescape")) { System.out.println(" unescape(" + args[1] + ")= " + StringUtil2.unescape(args[1])); } else { showUsage(); } } public static void main3() { String s = "\n"; System.out.printf("quoteXmlAttribute(%s) == %s%n", s, StringUtil2.quoteXmlAttribute(s)); String s2 = StringUtil2.quoteXmlAttribute(s); System.out.printf("unquoteXmlAttribute(%s) == '%s'%n", s2, StringUtil2.unquoteXmlAttribute(s2)); } public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String org = "http://dataserver.nccs.nasa.gov/thredds/ncss/nex/netcdf/pr_amon_BCSD_rcp85_r1i1p1_CONUS_CESM1-CAM5_207101-207512.nc?var=pr&latitude=48.9983&longitude=247.212&time_start=2071-01-01T00%3A00%3A00Z&time_end=2072-01-01T00%3A00%3A00Z&timeStride=1&accept=csv"; System.out.printf("org = '%s'%n",org ); String unescapedQuery = EscapeStrings.unescapeURLQuery(org); System.out.printf(" EscapeStrings.unescapeURLQuery(org) = '%s'%n%n",unescapedQuery ); String decodedQuery = URLDecoder.decode(org, "UTF-8"); System.out.printf("decodedQuery = '%s'%n",decodedQuery ); String decodedQuery2 = URLDecoder.decode(decodedQuery, "UTF-8"); System.out.printf("decodedQuery^2 = '%s'%n", decodedQuery2 ); } //////////////////////////////////////// // not used apparently /** * Escape any char in reservedChars. * Escape by replacing char with %xx (hex). * LOOK: need to check for %, replace with %% * * @param x escape this string * @param reservedChars these must be replaced * @return equivilent escaped string. */ static public String escape2(String x, String reservedChars) { StringBuilder newname = new StringBuilder(); for (char c : x.toCharArray()) { if (c == '%') { newname.append("%%"); } else if (reservedChars.indexOf(c) >= 0) { newname.append('%' + Integer.toHexString((0xFF & (int) c))); } else newname.append(c); } return newname.toString(); } static public String ignoreescape2(String x, String reservedChars) { boolean ok = true; for (int pos = 0; pos < x.length(); pos++) { char c = x.charAt(pos); if (reservedChars.indexOf(c) >= 0) { ok = false; break; } } if (ok) { return x; } // gotta do it StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(x); for (int pos = 0; pos < sb.length(); pos++) { char c = sb.charAt(pos); if (reservedChars.indexOf(c) < 0) { continue; } sb.setCharAt(pos, '%'); int value = (int) c; pos++; sb.insert(pos, Integer.toHexString(value)); pos++; } return sb.toString(); } /** * Convert the given text to html by adding <br>. * If there are new lines then we replace them with a space. * Then we break the lines into 50 * character (or so) chunks, adding br tags. * * @param text The text to convert * @param insert string to insert * @param lineSize line size to insert at * @return The text with added br tags. */ public static String breakText(String text, String insert, int lineSize) { text = replace(text, "\n", " "); StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder(); while (text.length() > 0) { int len = text.length(); if (len < lineSize) { buff.append(text); break; } int idx = lineSize; while ((idx < len) && (text.charAt(idx) != ' ')) { idx++; } if (idx == len) { buff.append(text); break; } buff.append(text.substring(0, idx)); buff.append(insert); text = text.substring(idx); } return buff.toString(); } }





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