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/*
 * Copyright 2003-2005 by Paulo Soares.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
 * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
 * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
 * where applicable.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
 * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to
 * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
 * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
 * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
 * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
 * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
 * you aren't using an obsolete version:
 * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
 */
package com.aowagie.text.pdf.codec;
import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.DataFormatException;
import java.util.zip.DeflaterOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.Inflater;

import com.aowagie.text.ExceptionConverter;
import com.aowagie.text.Image;
import com.aowagie.text.Jpeg;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.PdfArray;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.PdfDictionary;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.PdfName;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.PdfNumber;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.PdfString;
import com.aowagie.text.pdf.RandomAccessFileOrArray;

/** Reads TIFF images
 * @author Paulo Soares ([email protected])
 */
public class TiffImage {



    private static int getDpi(final TIFFField fd, final int resolutionUnit) {
        if (fd == null) {
			return 0;
		}
        final long res[] = fd.getAsRational(0);
        final float frac = (float)res[0] / (float)res[1];
        int dpi = 0;
        switch (resolutionUnit) {
            case TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_INCH:
            case TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_NONE:
                dpi = (int)(frac + 0.5);
                break;
            case TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_CENTIMETER:
                dpi = (int)(frac * 2.54 + 0.5);
                break;
        }
        return dpi;
    }

    /** Reads a page from a TIFF image. Direct mode is not used.
     * @param s the file source
     * @param page the page to get. The first page is 1
     * @return the Image
     */
    public static Image getTiffImage(final RandomAccessFileOrArray s, final int page) {
        return getTiffImage(s, page, false);
    }

    /** Reads a page from a TIFF image.
     * @param s the file source
     * @param page the page to get. The first page is 1
     * @param direct for single strip, CCITT images, generate the image
     * by direct byte copying. It's faster but may not work
     * every time
     * @return the Image
     */
    private static Image getTiffImage(final RandomAccessFileOrArray s, final int page, final boolean direct) {
        if (page < 1) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("The page number must be >= 1.");
		}
        try {
            final TIFFDirectory dir = new TIFFDirectory(s, page - 1);
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH)) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("Tiles are not supported.");
			}
            final int compression = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION);
            switch (compression) {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4:
                    break;
                default:
                    return getTiffImageColor(dir, s);
            }
            float rotation = 0;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION)) {
                final int rot = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION);
                if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTRIGHT || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTLEFT) {
					rotation = (float)Math.PI;
				} else if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTBOT) {
					rotation = (float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
				} else if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTBOT) {
					rotation = -(float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
				}
            }

            Image img = null;
            long tiffT4Options = 0;
            long tiffT6Options = 0;
            int fillOrder = 1;
            final int h = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH);
            final int w = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH);
            int dpiX = 0;
            int dpiY = 0;
            float XYRatio = 0;
            int resolutionUnit = TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_INCH;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT)) {
				resolutionUnit = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
			}
            dpiX = getDpi(dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
            dpiY = getDpi(dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
            if (resolutionUnit == TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_NONE) {
                if (dpiY != 0) {
					XYRatio = (float)dpiX / (float)dpiY;
				}
                dpiX = 0;
                dpiY = 0;
            }
            int rowsStrip = h;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP)) {
				rowsStrip = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP);
			}
            if (rowsStrip <= 0 || rowsStrip > h) {
				rowsStrip = h;
			}
            final long offset[] = getArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS);
            long size[] = getArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS);
            if ((size == null || size.length == 1 && (size[0] == 0 || size[0] + offset[0] > s.length())) && h == rowsStrip) { // some TIFF producers are really lousy, so...
                size = new long[]{s.length() - (int)offset[0]};
            }
            boolean reverse = false;
            final TIFFField fillOrderField =  dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_FILLORDER);
            if (fillOrderField != null) {
				fillOrder = fillOrderField.getAsInt(0);
			}
            reverse = fillOrder == TIFFConstants.FILLORDER_LSB2MSB;
            int params = 0;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC)) {
                final long photo = dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC);
                if (photo == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK) {
					params |= Image.CCITT_BLACKIS1;
				}
            }
            int imagecomp = 0;
            switch (compression) {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE:
                    imagecomp = Image.CCITTG3_1D;
                    params |= Image.CCITT_ENCODEDBYTEALIGN | Image.CCITT_ENDOFBLOCK;
                    break;
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3:
                    imagecomp = Image.CCITTG3_1D;
                    params |= Image.CCITT_ENDOFLINE | Image.CCITT_ENDOFBLOCK;
                    final TIFFField t4OptionsField = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS);
                    if (t4OptionsField != null) {
                        tiffT4Options = t4OptionsField.getAsLong(0);
                    if ((tiffT4Options & TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) != 0) {
						imagecomp = Image.CCITTG3_2D;
					}
                    if ((tiffT4Options & TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS) != 0) {
						params |= Image.CCITT_ENCODEDBYTEALIGN;
					}
                    }
                    break;
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4:
                    imagecomp = Image.CCITTG4;
                    final TIFFField t6OptionsField = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS);
                    if (t6OptionsField != null) {
						tiffT6Options = t6OptionsField.getAsLong(0);
					}
                    break;
            }
            if (direct && rowsStrip == h) { //single strip, direct
                final byte im[] = new byte[(int)size[0]];
                s.seek(offset[0]);
                s.readFully(im);
                img = Image.getInstance(w, h, false, imagecomp, params, im);
                img.setInverted(true);
            }
            else {
                int rowsLeft = h;
                final CCITTG4Encoder g4 = new CCITTG4Encoder(w);
                for (int k = 0; k < offset.length; ++k) {
                    final byte im[] = new byte[(int)size[k]];
                    s.seek(offset[k]);
                    s.readFully(im);
                    final int height = Math.min(rowsStrip, rowsLeft);
                    final TIFFFaxDecoder decoder = new TIFFFaxDecoder(fillOrder, w, height);
                    final byte outBuf[] = new byte[(w + 7) / 8 * height];
                    switch (compression) {
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE:
                            decoder.decode1D(outBuf, im, 0, height);
                            g4.fax4Encode(outBuf,height);
                            break;
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3:
                            try {
                                decoder.decode2D(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT4Options);
                            }
                            catch (final RuntimeException e) {
                                // let's flip the fill bits and try again...
                                tiffT4Options ^= TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS;
                                try {
                                    decoder.decode2D(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT4Options);
                                }
                                catch (final RuntimeException e2) {
                                    throw e;
                                }
                            }
                            g4.fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            break;
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4:
                            decoder.decodeT6(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT6Options);
                            g4.fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            break;
                    }
                    rowsLeft -= rowsStrip;
                }
                final byte g4pic[] = g4.close();
                img = Image.getInstance(w, h, false, Image.CCITTG4, params & Image.CCITT_BLACKIS1, g4pic);
            }
            img.setDpi(dpiX, dpiY);
            img.setXYRatio(XYRatio);
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE)) {
                try {
                    final TIFFField fd = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE);
                    final ICC_Profile icc_prof = ICC_Profile.getInstance(fd.getAsBytes());
                    if (icc_prof.getNumComponents() == 1) {
						img.tagICC(icc_prof);
					}
                }
                catch (final RuntimeException e) {
                    //empty
                }
            }
            img.setOriginalType(Image.ORIGINAL_TIFF);
            if (rotation != 0) {
				img.setInitialRotation(rotation);
			}
            return img;
        }
        catch (final Exception e) {
            throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
        }
    }

    private static Image getTiffImageColor(final TIFFDirectory dir, final RandomAccessFileOrArray s) {
        try {
            final int compression = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION);
            int predictor = 1;
            TIFFLZWDecoder lzwDecoder = null;
            switch (compression) {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_PACKBITS:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG:
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("The compression " + compression + " is not supported.");
            }
            final int photometric = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC);
            switch (photometric) {
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_RGB:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE:
                    break;
                default:
                    if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG) {
						throw new IllegalArgumentException("The photometric " + photometric + " is not supported.");
					}
            }
            float rotation = 0;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION)) {
                final int rot = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION);
                if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTRIGHT || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTLEFT) {
					rotation = (float)Math.PI;
				} else if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTBOT) {
					rotation = (float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
				} else if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTBOT) {
					rotation = -(float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
				}
            }
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG)
                && dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG) == TIFFConstants.PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("Planar images are not supported.");
			}
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES)) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("Extra samples are not supported.");
			}
            int samplePerPixel = 1;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL)) {
				samplePerPixel = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL);
			}
            int bitsPerSample = 1;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE)) {
				bitsPerSample = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE);
			}
            switch (bitsPerSample) {
                case 1:
                case 2:
                case 4:
                case 8:
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bits per sample " + bitsPerSample + " is not supported.");
            }
            Image img = null;

            final int h = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH);
            final int w = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH);
            int dpiX = 0;
            int dpiY = 0;
            int resolutionUnit = TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_INCH;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT)) {
				resolutionUnit = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
			}
            dpiX = getDpi(dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
            dpiY = getDpi(dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
            int fillOrder = 1;
            boolean reverse = false;
            final TIFFField fillOrderField =  dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_FILLORDER);
            if (fillOrderField != null) {
				fillOrder = fillOrderField.getAsInt(0);
			}
            reverse = fillOrder == TIFFConstants.FILLORDER_LSB2MSB;
            int rowsStrip = h;
            if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP)) {
				rowsStrip = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP);
			}
            if (rowsStrip <= 0 || rowsStrip > h) {
				rowsStrip = h;
			}
            final long offset[] = getArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS);
            long size[] = getArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS);
            if ((size == null || size.length == 1 && (size[0] == 0 || size[0] + offset[0] > s.length())) && h == rowsStrip) { // some TIFF producers are really lousy, so...
                size = new long[]{s.length() - (int)offset[0]};
            }
            if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW) {
                final TIFFField predictorField = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR);
                if (predictorField != null) {
                    predictor = predictorField.getAsInt(0);
                    if (predictor != 1 && predictor != 2) {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Illegal value for Predictor in TIFF file.");
                    }
                    if (predictor == 2 && bitsPerSample != 8) {
                        throw new RuntimeException(bitsPerSample + "-bit samples are not supported for Horizontal differencing Predictor.");
                    }
                }
                lzwDecoder = new TIFFLZWDecoder(w, predictor,
                                                samplePerPixel);
            }
            int rowsLeft = h;
            ByteArrayOutputStream stream = null;
            DeflaterOutputStream zip = null;
            CCITTG4Encoder g4 = null;
            if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1) {
                g4 = new CCITTG4Encoder(w);
            }
            else {
                stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG) {
					zip = new DeflaterOutputStream(stream);
				}
            }
            if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG) {

                // Assume that the TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT tag is optional, since it's obsolete and
                // is often missing

                if (!dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET)) {
                    throw new IOException("Missing tag(s) for OJPEG compression.");
                }
                final int jpegOffset = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET);
                int jpegLength = s.length() - jpegOffset;

                if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT)) {
                    jpegLength = (int)dir.getFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT) +
                        (int)size[0];
                }

                final byte[] jpeg = new byte[Math.min(jpegLength, s.length() - jpegOffset)];

                int posFilePointer = s.getFilePointer();
                posFilePointer += jpegOffset;
                s.seek(posFilePointer);
                s.readFully(jpeg);
                img = new Jpeg(jpeg);
            }
            else if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG) {
                if (size.length > 1) {
					throw new IOException("Compression JPEG is only supported with a single strip. This image has " + size.length + " strips.");
				}
                final byte[] jpeg = new byte[(int)size[0]];
                s.seek(offset[0]);
                s.readFully(jpeg);
                img = new Jpeg(jpeg);
            }
            else {
                for (int k = 0; k < offset.length; ++k) {
                    final byte im[] = new byte[(int)size[k]];
                    s.seek(offset[k]);
                    s.readFully(im);
                    final int height = Math.min(rowsStrip, rowsLeft);
                    byte outBuf[] = null;
                    if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE) {
						outBuf = new byte[(w * bitsPerSample * samplePerPixel + 7) / 8 * height];
					}
                    if (reverse) {
						TIFFFaxDecoder.reverseBits(im);
					}
                    switch (compression) {
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE:
                            inflate(im, outBuf);
                            break;
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE:
                            outBuf = im;
                            break;
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_PACKBITS:
                            decodePackbits(im,  outBuf);
                            break;
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW:
                            lzwDecoder.decode(im, outBuf, height);
                            break;
                    }
                    if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1) {
                        g4.fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                    }
                    else {
                        zip.write(outBuf);
                    }
                    rowsLeft -= rowsStrip;
                }
                if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1) {
                    img = Image.getInstance(w, h, false, Image.CCITTG4,
                        photometric == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK ? Image.CCITT_BLACKIS1 : 0, g4.close());
                }
                else {
                    zip.close();
                    img = Image.getInstance(w, h, samplePerPixel, bitsPerSample, stream.toByteArray());
                    img.setDeflated(true);
                }
            }
            img.setDpi(dpiX, dpiY);
            if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG) {
                if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE)) {
                    try {
                        final TIFFField fd = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE);
                        final ICC_Profile icc_prof = ICC_Profile.getInstance(fd.getAsBytes());
                        if (samplePerPixel == icc_prof.getNumComponents()) {
							img.tagICC(icc_prof);
						}
                    }
                    catch (final RuntimeException e) {
                        //empty
                    }
                }
                if (dir.isTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COLORMAP)) {
                    final TIFFField fd = dir.getField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COLORMAP);
                    final char rgb[] = fd.getAsChars();
                    final byte palette[] = new byte[rgb.length];
                    final int gColor = rgb.length / 3;
                    final int bColor = gColor * 2;
                    for (int k = 0; k < gColor; ++k) {
                        palette[k * 3] = (byte)(rgb[k] >>> 8);
                        palette[k * 3 + 1] = (byte)(rgb[k + gColor] >>> 8);
                        palette[k * 3 + 2] = (byte)(rgb[k + bColor] >>> 8);
                    }
                    final PdfArray indexed = new PdfArray();
                    indexed.add(PdfName.INDEXED);
                    indexed.add(PdfName.DEVICERGB);
                    indexed.add(new PdfNumber(gColor - 1));
                    indexed.add(new PdfString(palette));
                    final PdfDictionary additional = new PdfDictionary();
                    additional.put(PdfName.COLORSPACE, indexed);
                    img.setAdditional(additional);
                }
                img.setOriginalType(Image.ORIGINAL_TIFF);
            }
            if (photometric == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE) {
				img.setInverted(true);
			}
            if (rotation != 0) {
				img.setInitialRotation(rotation);
			}
            return img;
        }
        catch (final Exception e) {
            throw new ExceptionConverter(e);
        }
    }

    private static long[] getArrayLongShort(final TIFFDirectory dir, final int tag) {
        final TIFFField field = dir.getField(tag);
        if (field == null) {
			return null;
		}
        long offset[];
        if (field.getType() == TIFFField.TIFF_LONG) {
			offset = field.getAsLongs();
		} else { // must be short
            final char temp[] = field.getAsChars();
            offset = new long[temp.length];
            for (int k = 0; k < temp.length; ++k) {
				offset[k] = temp[k];
			}
        }
        return offset;
    }

    // Uncompress packbits compressed image data.
    private static void decodePackbits(final byte data[], final byte[] dst) {
        int srcCount = 0, dstCount = 0;
        byte repeat, b;

        try {
            while (dstCount < dst.length) {
                b = data[srcCount++];
                if (b >= 0 && b <= 127) {
                    // literal run packet
                    for (int i=0; i= -127) {
                    // 2 byte encoded run packet
                    repeat = data[srcCount++];
                    for (int i=0; i<-b + 1; i++) {
                        dst[dstCount++] = repeat;
                    }
                } else {
                    // no-op packet. Do nothing
                    srcCount++;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (final Exception e) {
            // do nothing
        }
    }

    private static void inflate(final byte[] deflated, final byte[] inflated) {
        final Inflater inflater = new Inflater();
        inflater.setInput(deflated);
        try {
            inflater.inflate(inflated);
        }
        catch(final DataFormatException dfe) {
            throw new ExceptionConverter(dfe);
        }
    }

}




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