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/*
* © 2017 AgNO3 Gmbh & Co. KG
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
package jcifs;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
/**
* This class represents a resource on an SMB network. Mainly these
* resources are files and directories however an SmbFile
* may also refer to servers and workgroups.
*
* @see jcifs.smb.SmbFile for the main implementation of this interface
* @author mbechler
*/
public interface SmbResource extends AutoCloseable {
/**
* Gets the file locator for this file
*
* The file locator provides details about
*
* @return the fileLocator
*/
SmbResourceLocator getLocator ();
/**
* The context this file was opened with
*
* @return the context assoicated with this file
*/
CIFSContext getContext ();
/**
* Returns the last component of the target URL. This will
* effectively be the name of the file or directory represented by this
* SmbResource or in the case of URLs that only specify a server
* or workgroup, the server or workgroup will be returned. The name of
* the root URL smb:// is also smb://. If this
* SmbResource refers to a workgroup, server, share, or directory,
* the name will include a trailing slash '/' so that composing new
* SmbResources will maintain the trailing slash requirement.
*
* @return The last component of the URL associated with this SMB
* resource or smb:// if the resource is smb://
* itself.
*/
String getName ();
/**
* Returns type of of object this SmbResource represents.
*
* @return TYPE_FILESYSTEM, TYPE_WORKGROUP, TYPE_SERVER, TYPE_SHARE,
* TYPE_PRINTER, TYPE_NAMED_PIPE, or TYPE_COMM.
* @throws CIFSException
*/
int getType () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the SMB resource exists. If the resource refers
* only to a server, this method determines if the server exists on the
* network and is advertising SMB services. If this resource refers to
* a workgroup, this method determines if the workgroup name is valid on
* the local SMB network. If this SmbResource refers to the root
* smb:// resource true is always returned. If
* this SmbResource is a traditional file or directory, it will
* be queried for on the specified server as expected.
*
* @return true if the resource exists or is alive or
* false otherwise
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean exists () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Fetch a child resource
*
* @param name
* @return the child resource
* @throws CIFSException
*/
SmbResource resolve ( String name ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Get the file index
*
* @return server side file index, 0 if unavailable
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long fileIndex () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Return the attributes of this file. Attributes are represented as a
* bitset that must be masked with ATTR_* constants to determine
* if they are set or unset. The value returned is suitable for use with
* the setAttributes() method.
*
* @return the ATTR_* attributes associated with this file
* @throws CIFSException
*/
int getAttributes () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the file this SmbResource represents is marked as
* hidden. This method will also return true for shares with names that
* end with '$' such as IPC$ or C$.
*
* @return true if the SmbResource is marked as being hidden
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean isHidden () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the file this SmbResource represents is not a directory.
*
* @return true if this SmbResource is not a directory
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean isFile () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the file this SmbResource represents is a directory.
*
* @return true if this SmbResource is a directory
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean isDirectory () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the file this SmbResource represents
* exists and is not marked read-only. By default, resources are
* considered to be read-only and therefore for smb://,
* smb://workgroup/, and smb://server/ resources
* will be read-only.
*
* @return true if the resource exists is not marked
* read-only
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean canWrite () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Tests to see if the file this SmbResource represents can be
* read. Because any file, directory, or other resource can be read if it
* exists, this method simply calls the exists method.
*
* @return true if the file is read-only
* @throws CIFSException
*/
boolean canRead () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Turn off the read-only attribute of this file. This is shorthand for
* setAttributes( getAttributes() & ~ATTR_READONLY ).
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void setReadWrite () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Make this file read-only. This is shorthand for setAttributes(
* getAttributes() | ATTR_READ_ONLY ).
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void setReadOnly () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Set the attributes of this file. Attributes are composed into a
* bitset by bitwise ORing the ATTR_* constants. Setting the
* value returned by getAttributes will result in both files
* having the same attributes.
*
* @param attrs
* attribute flags
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void setAttributes ( int attrs ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Set the last accesss time of the file. The time is specified as milliseconds
* from Jan 1, 1970 which is the same as that which is returned by the
* lastModified(), getLastModified(), and getDate() methods.
*
* This method does not apply to workgroups, servers, or shares.
*
* @param time
* the last access time as milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970
* @throws CIFSException
* @throws jcifs.smb.SmbUnsupportedOperationException
* if CAP_NT_SMBS is unavailable
*/
void setLastAccess ( long time ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Set the last modified time of the file. The time is specified as milliseconds
* from Jan 1, 1970 which is the same as that which is returned by the
* lastModified(), getLastModified(), and getDate() methods.
*
* This method does not apply to workgroups, servers, or shares.
*
* @param time
* the last modified time as milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void setLastModified ( long time ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Set the create time of the file. The time is specified as milliseconds
* from Jan 1, 1970 which is the same as that which is returned by the
* createTime() method.
*
* This method does not apply to workgroups, servers, or shares.
*
* @param time
* the create time as milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970
* @throws CIFSException
* @throws jcifs.smb.SmbUnsupportedOperationException
* if CAP_NT_SMBS is unavailable
*/
void setCreateTime ( long time ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Retrieve the last acces time of the file represented by this SmbResource
*
* @return The number of milliseconds since the 00:00:00 GMT, January 1,
* 1970 as a long value
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long lastAccess () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Retrieve the last time the file represented by this
* SmbResource was modified. The value returned is suitable for
* constructing a {@link java.util.Date} object (i.e. seconds since Epoch
* 1970). Times should be the same as those reported using the properties
* dialog of the Windows Explorer program.
*
* @return The number of milliseconds since the 00:00:00 GMT, January 1,
* 1970 as a long value
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long lastModified () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Retrieve the time this SmbResource was created. The value
* returned is suitable for constructing a {@link java.util.Date} object
* (i.e. seconds since Epoch 1970). Times should be the same as those
* reported using the properties dialog of the Windows Explorer program.
*
* For Win95/98/Me this is actually the last write time. It is currently
* not possible to retrieve the create time from files on these systems.
*
* @return The number of milliseconds since the 00:00:00 GMT, January 1,
* 1970 as a long value
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long createTime () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Create a new file but fail if it already exists. The check for
* existance of the file and it's creation are an atomic operation with
* respect to other filesystem activities.
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void createNewFile () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Creates a directory with the path specified by this SmbResource
* and any parent directories that do not exist. This method will fail
* when used with smb://, smb://workgroup/,
* smb://server/, or smb://server/share/ URLs
* because workgroups, servers, and shares cannot be dynamically created
* (although in the future it may be possible to create shares).
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void mkdirs () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Creates a directory with the path specified by this
* SmbResource. For this method to be successful, the target
* must not already exist. This method will fail when
* used with smb://, smb://workgroup/,
* smb://server/, or smb://server/share/ URLs
* because workgroups, servers, and shares cannot be dynamically created
* (although in the future it may be possible to create shares).
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void mkdir () throws CIFSException;
/**
* This method returns the free disk space in bytes of the drive this share
* represents or the drive on which the directory or file resides. Objects
* other than TYPE_SHARE or TYPE_FILESYSTEM will result
* in 0L being returned.
*
* @return the free disk space in bytes of the drive on which this file or
* directory resides
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long getDiskFreeSpace () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Returns the length of this SmbResource in bytes. If this object
* is a TYPE_SHARE the total capacity of the disk shared in
* bytes is returned. If this object is a directory or a type other than
* TYPE_SHARE, 0L is returned.
*
* @return The length of the file in bytes or 0 if this
* SmbResource is not a file.
* @throws CIFSException
*/
long length () throws CIFSException;
/**
* This method will delete the file or directory specified by this
* SmbResource. If the target is a directory, the contents of
* the directory will be deleted as well. If a file within the directory or
* it's sub-directories is marked read-only, the read-only status will
* be removed and the file will be deleted.
*
* If the file has been opened before, it will be closed.
*
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void delete () throws CIFSException;
/**
* This method will copy the file or directory represented by this
* SmbResource and it's sub-contents to the location specified by the
* dest parameter. This file and the destination file do not
* need to be on the same host. This operation does not copy extended
* file attibutes such as ACLs but it does copy regular attributes as
* well as create and last write times. This method is almost twice as
* efficient as manually copying as it employs an additional write
* thread to read and write data concurrently.
*
* It is not possible (nor meaningful) to copy entire workgroups or
* servers.
*
* @param dest
* the destination file or directory
* @throws CIFSException
*/
void copyTo ( SmbResource dest ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Changes the name of the file this SmbResource represents to the name
* designated by the SmbResource argument.
*
* Remember: SmbResources are immutible and therefore
* the path associated with this SmbResource object will not
* change). To access the renamed file it is necessary to construct a
* new SmbResource.
*
* @param dest
* An SmbResource that represents the new pathname
* @throws CIFSException
* @throws NullPointerException
* If the dest argument is null
*/
void renameTo ( SmbResource dest ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Changes the name of the file this SmbResource represents to the name
* designated by the SmbResource argument.
*
* Remember: SmbResources are immutible and therefore
* the path associated with this SmbResource object will not
* change). To access the renamed file it is necessary to construct a
* new SmbResource.
*
* @param dest
* An SmbResource that represents the new pathname
* @param replace
* Whether an existing destination file should be replaced (only supported with SMB2)
* @throws CIFSException
* @throws NullPointerException
* If the dest argument is null
*/
void renameTo ( SmbResource dest, boolean replace ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Creates a directory watch
*
* The server will notify the client when there are changes to the directories contents
*
* @param filter
* see constants in {@link FileNotifyInformation}
* @param recursive
* whether to also watch subdirectories
* @return watch context, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
SmbWatchHandle watch ( int filter, boolean recursive ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Return the resolved owner group SID for this file or directory
*
* @return the owner group SID, null if not present
* @throws IOException
*/
SID getOwnerGroup () throws IOException;
/**
* Return the owner group SID for this file or directory
*
* @param resolve
* whether to resolve the group name
* @return the owner group SID, null if not present
* @throws IOException
*/
SID getOwnerGroup ( boolean resolve ) throws IOException;
/**
* Return the resolved owner user SID for this file or directory
*
* @return the owner user SID, null if not present
* @throws IOException
*/
SID getOwnerUser () throws IOException;
/**
* Return the owner user SID for this file or directory
*
* @param resolve
* whether to resolve the user name
* @return the owner user SID, null if not present
* @throws IOException
*/
SID getOwnerUser ( boolean resolve ) throws IOException;
/**
* Return an array of Access Control Entry (ACE) objects representing
* the security descriptor associated with this file or directory.
*
* Initially, the SIDs within each ACE will not be resolved however when
* getType(), getDomainName(), getAccountName(),
* or toString() is called, the names will attempt to be
* resolved. If the names cannot be resolved (e.g. due to temporary
* network failure), the said methods will return default values (usually
* S-X-Y-Z strings of fragments of).
*
* Alternatively getSecurity(true) may be used to resolve all
* SIDs together and detect network failures.
*
* @return array of ACEs
* @throws IOException
*/
ACE[] getSecurity () throws IOException;
/**
* Return an array of Access Control Entry (ACE) objects representing
* the security descriptor associated with this file or directory.
* If no DACL is present, null is returned. If the DACL is empty, an array with 0 elements is returned.
*
* @param resolveSids
* Attempt to resolve the SIDs within each ACE form
* their numeric representation to their corresponding account names.
* @return array of ACEs
* @throws IOException
*/
ACE[] getSecurity ( boolean resolveSids ) throws IOException;
/**
* Return an array of Access Control Entry (ACE) objects representing
* the share permissions on the share exporting this file or directory.
* If no DACL is present, null is returned. If the DACL is empty, an array with 0 elements is returned.
*
* Note that this is different from calling getSecurity on a
* share. There are actually two different ACLs for shares - the ACL on
* the share and the ACL on the folder being shared.
* Go to Computer Management
* > System Tools > Shared Folders > Shares and
* look at the Properties for a share. You will see two tabs - one
* for "Share Permissions" and another for "Security". These correspond to
* the ACLs returned by getShareSecurity and getSecurity
* respectively.
*
* @param resolveSids
* Attempt to resolve the SIDs within each ACE form
* their numeric representation to their corresponding account names.
* @return array of ACEs
* @throws IOException
*/
ACE[] getShareSecurity ( boolean resolveSids ) throws IOException;
/**
* Opens the file for random access
*
* @param mode
* access mode (r|rw)
* @param sharing
* flags indicating for which operations others may concurrently open the file
* @return random access file, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*
*/
SmbRandomAccess openRandomAccess ( String mode, int sharing ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens the file for random access
*
* @param mode
* access mode (r|rw)
* @return random access file, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
SmbRandomAccess openRandomAccess ( String mode ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an output stream writing to the file (write only, exclusive write access)
*
* @param append
* whether to append to or truncate the input
* @param openFlags
* flags for open operation
* @param access
* desired file access flags
* @param sharing
* flags indicating for which operations others may open the file
* @return output stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
OutputStream openOutputStream ( boolean append, int openFlags, int access, int sharing ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an output stream writing to the file (write only, exclusive write access)
*
* @param append
* whether to append to or truncate the input
* @param sharing
* flags indicating for which operations others may open the file (FILE_SHARING_*)
* @return output stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
OutputStream openOutputStream ( boolean append, int sharing ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an output stream writing to the file (write only, read sharable)
*
* @param append
* whether to append to or truncate the input
* @return output stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
OutputStream openOutputStream ( boolean append ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an output stream writing to the file (truncating, write only, sharable)
*
* @return output stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
OutputStream openOutputStream () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an input stream reading the file (read only)
*
* @param flags
* open flags
* @param access
* desired access flags
* @param sharing
* flags indicating for which operations others may open the file (FILE_SHARING_*)
* @return input stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
InputStream openInputStream ( int flags, int access, int sharing ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an input stream reading the file (read only)
*
* @param sharing
* flags indicating for which operations others may open the file (FILE_SHARING_*)
*
* @return input stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
InputStream openInputStream ( int sharing ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* Opens an input stream reading the file (read only, sharable)
*
* @return input stream, needs to be closed when finished
* @throws CIFSException
*/
InputStream openInputStream () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Close/release the file
*
* This releases all resources that this file holds. If not using strict mode this is currently a no-op.
*
* @see java.lang.AutoCloseable#close()
*/
@Override
void close ();
/**
* Fetch all children
*
* @return an interator over the child resources
* @throws CIFSException
*/
CloseableIterator children () throws CIFSException;
/**
* Fetch children matching pattern, server-side filtering
*
*
* The wildcard expression may consist of two special meta
* characters in addition to the normal filename characters. The '*'
* character matches any number of characters in part of a name. If
* the expression begins with one or more '?'s then exactly that
* many characters will be matched whereas if it ends with '?'s
* it will match that many characters or less.
*
* Wildcard expressions will not filter workgroup names or server names.
*
* @param wildcard
* @return an interator over the child resources
* @throws CIFSException
*/
CloseableIterator children ( String wildcard ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* @param filter
* filter acting on file names
* @return an interator over the child resources
* @see SmbResource#children(String) for a more efficient way to do this when a pattern on the filename is
* sufficient for filtering
* @throws CIFSException
*/
CloseableIterator children ( ResourceNameFilter filter ) throws CIFSException;
/**
* @param filter
* filter acting on SmbResource instances
* @return an interator over the child resources
* @see SmbResource#children(String) for a more efficient way to do this when a pattern on the filename is
* sufficient for filtering
* @throws CIFSException
*/
CloseableIterator children ( ResourceFilter filter ) throws CIFSException;
}