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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2024 Sonatype, Inc.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 *
 * Contributors:
 *   Stuart McCulloch (Sonatype, Inc.) - initial API and implementation
 */
package org.eclipse.sisu.inject;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;

import javax.inject.Provider;
import javax.inject.Qualifier;

import com.google.inject.Binding;
import com.google.inject.Key;
import com.google.inject.name.Named;
import com.google.inject.name.Names;
import com.google.inject.spi.ConstructorBinding;
import com.google.inject.spi.ProviderKeyBinding;

/**
 * Enumerates the different strategies for qualifying {@link Binding}s against requirement {@link Key}s.
 */
enum QualifyingStrategy
{
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Enumerated values
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    UNRESTRICTED
    {
        @Override
        final Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding )
        {
            final Annotation qualifier = qualify( binding.getKey() );
            return null != qualifier ? qualifier : BLANK_QUALIFIER;
        }
    },
    NAMED
    {
        @Override
        final Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding )
        {
            final Annotation qualifier = qualify( binding.getKey() );
            return qualifier instanceof Named ? qualifier : null;
        }
    },
    NAMED_WITH_ATTRIBUTES
    {
        @Override
        final Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding )
        {
            final Annotation qualifier = qualify( binding.getKey() );
            if ( requirement.getAnnotation().equals( qualifier ) )
            {
                return qualifier;
            }

            // special case for untargeted constructor binding: treat @Named on implementation as an alias
            if ( binding instanceof ConstructorBinding && null == binding.getKey().getAnnotationType() )
            {
                final Class clazz = binding.getKey().getTypeLiteral().getRawType();
                final javax.inject.Named alias = clazz.getAnnotation( javax.inject.Named.class );
                if ( null != alias && alias.value().equals( ( (Named) requirement.getAnnotation() ).value() )
                    && clazz.equals( Implementations.find( binding ) ) )
                {
                    return requirement.getAnnotation();
                }
            }

            return null;
        }
    },
    MARKED
    {
        @Override
        final Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding )
        {
            final Class markerType = requirement.getAnnotationType();

            final Annotation qualifier = qualify( binding.getKey() );
            if ( markerType.isInstance( qualifier ) )
            {
                return qualifier;
            }

            // binding only has marker type; upgrade to pseudo-instance
            if ( markerType.equals( binding.getKey().getAnnotationType() )
                && markerType.getDeclaredMethods().length == 0 )
            {
                // this stub is all we need for internal processing
                return new Annotation()
                {
                    public Class annotationType()
                    {
                        return markerType;
                    }
                };
            }

            if ( binding instanceof ProviderKeyBinding )
            {
                final Key providerKey = ( (ProviderKeyBinding) binding ).getProviderKey();
                return providerKey.getTypeLiteral().getRawType().getAnnotation( markerType );
            }

            final Class implementation = Implementations.find( binding );
            return null != implementation ? implementation.getAnnotation( markerType ) : null;
        }
    },
    MARKED_WITH_ATTRIBUTES
    {
        @Override
        final Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding )
        {
            final Annotation qualifier = MARKED.qualifies( requirement, binding );
            return requirement.getAnnotation().equals( qualifier ) ? qualifier : null;
        }
    };

    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Constants
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    static final Annotation DEFAULT_QUALIFIER = Names.named( "default" );

    static final Annotation BLANK_QUALIFIER = Names.named( "" );

    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Local methods
    // ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Attempts to qualify the given {@link Binding} against the requirement {@link Key}.
     * 
     * @param requirement The requirement key
     * @param binding The binding to qualify
     * @return Qualifier annotation when the binding qualifies; otherwise {@code null}
     */
    abstract Annotation qualifies( final Key requirement, final Binding binding );

    /**
     * Selects the appropriate qualifying strategy for the given requirement {@link Key}.
     * 
     * @param key The requirement key
     * @return Qualifying strategy
     */
    static final QualifyingStrategy selectFor( final Key key )
    {
        final Class qualifierType = key.getAnnotationType();
        if ( null == qualifierType )
        {
            return QualifyingStrategy.UNRESTRICTED;
        }
        if ( Named.class == qualifierType )
        {
            return key.hasAttributes() ? QualifyingStrategy.NAMED_WITH_ATTRIBUTES : QualifyingStrategy.NAMED;
        }
        return key.hasAttributes() ? QualifyingStrategy.MARKED_WITH_ATTRIBUTES : QualifyingStrategy.MARKED;
    }

    /**
     * Computes a canonical {@link Qualifier} annotation for the given binding {@link Key}.
     * 
     * @param key The key to qualify
     * @return Qualifier for the key
     */
    static final Annotation qualify( final Key key )
    {
        if ( null == key.getAnnotationType() )
        {
            return DEFAULT_QUALIFIER;
        }
        final Annotation qualifier = key.getAnnotation();
        if ( qualifier instanceof Provider )
        {
            // the qualifier is actually a wrapper around the original
            final Object original = ( (Provider) qualifier ).get();
            return original instanceof Annotation ? (Annotation) original : DEFAULT_QUALIFIER;
        }
        return qualifier;
    }
}