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// Portions Copyright [2016] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]
package org.apache.catalina.loader;
import com.sun.enterprise.deployment.Application;
import org.apache.catalina.*;
import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext;
import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer;
import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport;
import org.apache.catalina.util.StringManager;
import org.apache.naming.resources.DirContextURLStreamHandler;
import org.apache.naming.resources.DirContextURLStreamHandlerFactory;
import org.apache.naming.resources.Resource;
import org.glassfish.logging.annotation.LogMessageInfo;
import org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader;
import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.naming.Binding;
import javax.naming.NameClassPair;
import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.naming.directory.DirContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.net.URLStreamHandlerFactory;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
* Classloader implementation which is specialized for handling web
* applications in the most efficient way, while being Catalina aware (all
* accesses to resources are made through the DirContext interface).
* This class loader supports detection of modified
* Java classes, which can be used to implement auto-reload support.
*
* This class loader is configured by adding the pathnames of directories,
* JAR files, and ZIP files with the addRepository()
method,
* prior to calling start()
. When a new class is required,
* these repositories will be consulted first to locate the class. If it
* is not present, the system class loader will be used instead.
*
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
* @author Remy Maucherat
* @version $Revision: 1.10 $ $Date: 2007/05/05 05:32:09 $
*/
public class WebappLoader
implements Lifecycle, Loader, PropertyChangeListener {
/**
* First load of the class.
*/
private static boolean first = true;
private static final Logger log = StandardServer.log;
private static final ResourceBundle rb = log.getResourceBundle();
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Error registering loader",
level = "SEVERE",
cause = "Could not register loader",
action = "Verify Object name"
)
public static final String REGISTERING_LOADER_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00288";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Error registering jndi stream handler",
level = "SEVERE",
cause = "Could not register jndi stream handler",
action = "Verify if the application has already set a factory, " +
"if a security manager exists and its" +
"checkSetFactory method doesn't allow" +
"the operation"
)
public static final String REGISTERING_JNDI_STREAM_HANDLER_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00289";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Loader has already been started",
level = "WARNING"
)
public static final String LOADER_ALREADY_STARTED_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00290";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "No resources for {0}",
level = "INFO"
)
public static final String NO_RESOURCE_INFO = "AS-WEB-CORE-00291";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "LifecycleException",
level = "SEVERE",
cause = "Could not construct a class loader",
action = "Verify if there is any lifecycle exception"
)
public static final String LIFECYCLE_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00292";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Loader has not yet been started",
level = "WARNING"
)
public static final String LOADER_NOT_STARTED_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00293";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Cannot set reloadable property to {0}",
level = "SEVERE",
cause = "Could not set reloadable property",
action = "Verify the value for the property"
)
public static final String SET_RELOADABLE_PROPERTY_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00294";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "WebappLoader[{0}]: {1}",
level = "WARNING"
)
public static final String WEB_APP_LOADER_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00295";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "No work dir for {0}",
level = "INFO"
)
public static final String NO_WORK_DIR_INFO = "AS-WEB-CORE-00296";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Failed to create destination directory to copy resources",
level = "WARNING"
)
public static final String FAILED_CREATE_DEST_DIR = "AS-WEB-CORE-00297";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Failed to copy resources",
level = "WARNING"
)
public static final String FAILED_COPY_RESOURCE = "AS-WEB-CORE-00298";
@LogMessageInfo(
message = "Failed to create work directory to {0}",
level = "SEVERE",
cause = "Coud not create work directory",
action = "Verify the PATH "
)
public static final String FAILED_CREATE_WORK_DIR_EXCEPTION = "AS-WEB-CORE-00299";
// --------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
/**
* Construct a new WebappLoader with no defined parent class loader
* (so that the actual parent will be the system class loader).
*/
public WebappLoader() {
this(null);
}
/**
* Construct a new WebappLoader with the specified class loader
* to be defined as the parent of the ClassLoader we ultimately create.
*
* @param parent The parent class loader
*/
public WebappLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
super();
this.parentClassLoader = parent;
}
// --------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
private ObjectName oname;
private ObjectName controller;
/**
* The class loader being managed by this Loader component.
*/
private WebappClassLoader classLoader = null;
/**
* The Container with which this Loader has been associated.
*/
private Container container = null;
/**
* The debugging detail level for this component.
*/
private int debug = 0;
/**
* The "follow standard delegation model" flag that will be used to
* configure our ClassLoader.
*/
private boolean delegate = false;
/**
* The descriptive information about this Loader implementation.
*/
private static final String info =
"org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader/1.0";
/**
* The lifecycle event support for this component.
*/
protected LifecycleSupport lifecycle = new LifecycleSupport(this);
/**
* The Java class name of the ClassLoader implementation to be used.
* This class should extend WebappClassLoader, otherwise, a different
* loader implementation must be used.
*/
private String loaderClass =
"org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader";
/**
* The parent class loader of the class loader we will create.
*/
private ClassLoader parentClassLoader = null;
/**
* The reloadable flag for this Loader.
*/
private boolean reloadable = false;
/**
* The set of repositories associated with this class loader.
*/
private String repositories[] = new String[0];
/**
* The string manager for this package.
*/
protected static final StringManager sm =
StringManager.getManager(WebappLoader.class.getPackage().getName());
/**
* Has this component been started?
*/
private boolean started = false;
/**
* The property change support for this component.
*/
protected PropertyChangeSupport support = new PropertyChangeSupport(this);
/**
* Classpath set in the loader.
*/
private String classpath = null;
// START PE 4985680`
/**
* List of packages that may always be overridden, regardless of whether
* they belong to a protected namespace (i.e., a namespace that may never
* be overridden by a webapp)
*/
private ArrayList overridablePackages;
// END PE 4985680
// START PWC 1.1 6314481
private boolean ignoreHiddenJarFiles;
// END PWC 1.1 6314481
private boolean useMyFaces;
// ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
/**
* Return the Java class loader to be used by this Container.
*/
public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
return classLoader;
}
/**
* Return the Container with which this Logger has been associated.
*/
public Container getContainer() {
return (container);
}
/**
* Set the Container with which this Logger has been associated.
*
* @param container The associated Container
*/
public void setContainer(Container container) {
// Deregister from the old Container (if any)
if ((this.container != null) && (this.container instanceof Context))
((Context) this.container).removePropertyChangeListener(this);
// Process this property change
Container oldContainer = this.container;
this.container = container;
support.firePropertyChange("container", oldContainer, this.container);
// Register with the new Container (if any)
if (this.container instanceof Context) {
setReloadable( ((Context) this.container).getReloadable() );
((Context) this.container).addPropertyChangeListener(this);
}
}
/**
* Return the debugging detail level for this component.
*/
public int getDebug() {
return (this.debug);
}
/**
* Set the debugging detail level for this component.
*
* @param debug The new debugging detail level
*/
public void setDebug(int debug) {
int oldDebug = this.debug;
this.debug = debug;
support.firePropertyChange("debug", Integer.valueOf(oldDebug),
Integer.valueOf(this.debug));
}
/**
* Return the "follow standard delegation model" flag used to configure
* our ClassLoader.
*/
public boolean getDelegate() {
return (this.delegate);
}
/**
* Set the "follow standard delegation model" flag used to configure
* our ClassLoader.
*
* @param delegate The new flag
*/
public void setDelegate(boolean delegate) {
boolean oldDelegate = this.delegate;
this.delegate = delegate;
support.firePropertyChange("delegate", Boolean.valueOf(oldDelegate),
Boolean.valueOf(this.delegate));
}
/**
* Return descriptive information about this Loader implementation and
* the corresponding version number, in the format
* <description>/<version>
.
*/
public String getInfo() {
return (info);
}
/**
* Return the ClassLoader class name.
*/
public String getLoaderClass() {
return (this.loaderClass);
}
/**
* Set the ClassLoader class name.
*
* @param loaderClass The new ClassLoader class name
*/
public void setLoaderClass(String loaderClass) {
this.loaderClass = loaderClass;
}
/**
* Return the reloadable flag for this Loader.
*/
public boolean getReloadable() {
return (this.reloadable);
}
/**
* Set the reloadable flag for this Loader.
*
* @param reloadable The new reloadable flag
*/
public void setReloadable(boolean reloadable) {
// Process this property change
boolean oldReloadable = this.reloadable;
this.reloadable = reloadable;
support.firePropertyChange("reloadable",
Boolean.valueOf(oldReloadable),
Boolean.valueOf(this.reloadable));
}
public void setUseMyFaces(boolean useMyFaces) {
this.useMyFaces = useMyFaces;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
/**
* Add a property change listener to this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to add
*/
public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
support.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
/**
* Add a new repository to the set of repositories for this class loader.
*
* @param repository Repository to be added
*/
public void addRepository(String repository) {
if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINEST))
log.log(Level.FINEST, "Adding repository " + repository);
for (int i = 0; i < repositories.length; i++) {
if (repository.equals(repositories[i]))
return;
}
String results[] = new String[repositories.length + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < repositories.length; i++)
results[i] = repositories[i];
results[repositories.length] = repository;
repositories = results;
if (started && (classLoader != null)) {
classLoader.addRepository(repository);
setClassPath();
}
}
/**
* Return the set of repositories defined for this class loader.
* If none are defined, a zero-length array is returned.
* For security reason, returns a clone of the Array (since
* String are immutable).
*/
public String[] findRepositories() {
return repositories.clone();
}
public String[] getRepositories() {
return repositories.clone();
}
/**
* Classpath, as set in org.apache.catalina.jsp_classpath context
* property
*
* @return The classpath
*/
public String getClasspath() {
return classpath;
}
/**
* Has the internal repository associated with this Loader been modified,
* such that the loaded classes should be reloaded?
*/
public boolean modified() {
return (classLoader.modified());
}
/**
* Used to periodically signal to the classloader to release JAR resources.
*/
public void closeJARs(boolean force) {
if (classLoader !=null){
classLoader.closeJARs(force);
}
}
/**
* Remove a property change listener from this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to remove
*/
public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) {
support.removePropertyChangeListener(listener);
}
/**
* Return a String representation of this component.
*/
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("WebappLoader[");
if (container != null)
sb.append(container.getName());
sb.append("]");
return (sb.toString());
}
// ------------------------------------------------------ Lifecycle Methods
/**
* Add a lifecycle event listener to this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to add
*/
public void addLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) {
lifecycle.addLifecycleListener(listener);
}
/**
* Gets the (possibly empty) list of lifecycle listeners associated
* with this WebappLoader.
*/
public List findLifecycleListeners() {
return lifecycle.findLifecycleListeners();
}
/**
* Remove a lifecycle event listener from this component.
*
* @param listener The listener to remove
*/
public void removeLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) {
lifecycle.removeLifecycleListener(listener);
}
private boolean initialized=false;
public void init() {
initialized=true;
if( oname==null ) {
// not registered yet - standalone or API
if( container instanceof StandardContext) {
// Register ourself. The container must be a webapp
try {
StandardContext ctx=(StandardContext)container;
String path = ctx.getEncodedPath();
if (path.equals("")) {
path = "/";
}
oname = new ObjectName(ctx.getEngineName() +
":type=Loader,path=" +
path + ",host=" +
ctx.getParent().getName());
controller = oname;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.log(Level.SEVERE, REGISTERING_LOADER_EXCEPTION, e);
}
}
}
/*
if( container == null ) {
// JMX created the loader
// TODO
}
*/
}
public void destroy() {
if( controller==oname ) {
oname = null;
}
initialized = false;
}
private static synchronized void initStreamHandlerFactory() {
// Register a stream handler factory for the JNDI protocol
URLStreamHandlerFactory streamHandlerFactory =
new DirContextURLStreamHandlerFactory();
synchronized (WebappLoader.class) {
if (first) {
first = false;
try {
URL.setURLStreamHandlerFactory(streamHandlerFactory);
} catch (Exception e) {
// Log and continue anyway, this is not critical
log.log(Level.SEVERE, REGISTERING_JNDI_STREAM_HANDLER_EXCEPTION, e);
} catch (Throwable t) {
// This is likely a dual registration
if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
log.log(Level.FINE, "Dual registration of jndi stream handler: " +
t.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Start this component, initializing our associated class loader.
*
* @exception LifecycleException if a lifecycle error occurs
*/
public void start() throws LifecycleException {
// Validate and update our current component state
if( ! initialized ) init();
if (started)
throw new LifecycleException
(rb.getString(LOADER_ALREADY_STARTED_EXCEPTION));
if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINEST))
log.log(Level.FINEST, "Starting this Loader");
lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(START_EVENT, null);
started = true;
if (container.getResources() == null) {
if (log.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
log.log(Level.INFO, NO_RESOURCE_INFO, container);
}
return;
}
// Register a stream handler factory for the JNDI protocol
initStreamHandlerFactory();
// Construct a class loader based on our current repositories list
try {
final ClassLoader cl = createClassLoader();
if (cl instanceof WebappClassLoader) {
classLoader = (WebappClassLoader) cl;
} else {
classLoader = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
@Override
public WebappClassLoader run() {
return new WebappClassLoader(cl, Application.createApplication());
}
});
}
classLoader.setResources(container.getResources());
classLoader.setDebug(this.debug);
classLoader.setDelegate(this.delegate);
for (int i = 0; i < repositories.length; i++) {
classLoader.addRepository(repositories[i]);
}
// START OF PE 4985680
if (overridablePackages != null){
for (int i = 0; i < overridablePackages.size(); i++) {
classLoader.addOverridablePackage(
overridablePackages.get(i));
}
overridablePackages = null;
}
// END OF PE 4985680
// Configure our repositories
setRepositories();
setClassPath();
setPermissions();
// Binding the Webapp class loader to the directory context
DirContextURLStreamHandler.bind(classLoader,
this.container.getResources());
} catch (Throwable t) {
log.log(Level.SEVERE, LIFECYCLE_EXCEPTION, t);
throw new LifecycleException("start: ", t);
}
}
/**
* Stop this component, finalizing our associated class loader.
*
* @exception LifecycleException if a lifecycle error occurs
*/
public void stop() throws LifecycleException {
// Validate and update our current component state
if (!started)
throw new LifecycleException
(rb.getString(LOADER_NOT_STARTED_EXCEPTION));
if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINEST))
log.log(Level.FINEST, "Stopping this Loader");
lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(STOP_EVENT, null);
started = false;
// Remove context attributes as appropriate
if (container instanceof Context) {
ServletContext servletContext =
((Context) container).getServletContext();
servletContext.removeAttribute(Globals.CLASS_PATH_ATTR);
}
// Throw away our current class loader
stopNestedClassLoader();
DirContextURLStreamHandler.unbind(classLoader);
classLoader = null;
destroy();
}
/**
* Stops the nested classloader
*/
public void stopNestedClassLoader() throws LifecycleException {
try {
classLoader.stop();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new LifecycleException(e);
}
}
// ----------------------------------------- PropertyChangeListener Methods
/**
* Process property change events from our associated Context.
*
* @param event The property change event that has occurred
*/
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) {
// Validate the source of this event
if (!(event.getSource() instanceof Context))
return;
// Process a relevant property change
String propName = event.getPropertyName();
if ("reloadable".equals(propName)) {
try {
setReloadable
( ((Boolean) event.getNewValue()).booleanValue() );
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
log.log(Level.SEVERE, SET_RELOADABLE_PROPERTY_EXCEPTION, event.getNewValue().toString());
}
} else if ("antiJARLocking".equals(propName)) {
ClassLoader cloader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
if (cloader instanceof WebappClassLoader) {
((WebappClassLoader)cloader).setAntiJARLocking(
((Boolean)event.getNewValue()).booleanValue());
}
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods
/**
* Create associated classLoader.
*/
protected ClassLoader createClassLoader()
throws Exception {
Class> clazz = Class.forName(loaderClass);
WebappClassLoader classLoader = null;
if (parentClassLoader == null) {
parentClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
}
Class>[] argTypes = { ClassLoader.class };
Object[] args = { parentClassLoader };
Constructor> constr = clazz.getConstructor(argTypes);
classLoader = (WebappClassLoader) constr.newInstance(args);
classLoader.setUseMyFaces(useMyFaces);
/*
* Start the WebappClassLoader here as opposed to in the course of
* WebappLoader#start, in order to prevent it from being started
* twice (during normal deployment, the WebappClassLoader is created
* by the deployment backend without calling
* WebappLoader#createClassLoader, and will have been started
* by the time WebappLoader#start is called)
*/
try {
classLoader.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new LifecycleException(e);
}
return classLoader;
}
/**
* Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any)
*
* @param message Message to be logged
*
private void log(String message) {
org.apache.catalina.Logger logger = null;
String containerName = null;
if (container != null) {
logger = container.getLogger();
containerName = container.getName();
}
if (logger != null) {
logger.log("WebappLoader[" + containerName + "]: " +
message);
} else {
if (log.isLoggable(Level.INFO)) {
log.info("WebappLoader[" + containerName + "]: " + message);
}
}
}
*/
/**
* Log a message on the Logger associated with our Container (if any)
*
* @param message Message to be logged
* @param t Associated exception
*/
private void log(String message, Throwable t) {
org.apache.catalina.Logger logger = null;
String containerName = null;
if (container != null) {
logger = container.getLogger();
containerName = container.getName();
}
if (logger != null) {
String msg = MessageFormat.format(rb.getString(WEB_APP_LOADER_EXCEPTION),
new Object[] {containerName, message});
logger.log(msg, t);
} else {
String msg = MessageFormat.format(rb.getString(WEB_APP_LOADER_EXCEPTION),
new Object[] {containerName, message});
log.log(Level.WARNING, msg, t);
}
}
/**
* Configure associated class loader permissions.
*/
private void setPermissions() {
if (!Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED)
return;
if (!(container instanceof Context))
return;
try {
AccessController.doPrivileged(
new PrivilegedExceptionAction