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package com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi;

import com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.Util;
import org.osgi.framework.Bundle;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleContext;
import org.osgi.framework.BundleException;
import org.osgi.framework.ServiceReference;
import org.osgi.framework.launch.Framework;
import org.osgi.framework.launch.FrameworkFactory;
import org.osgi.service.packageadmin.PackageAdmin;
import org.osgi.service.startlevel.StartLevel;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.LogFacade;

/**
 * Goes through a list of URIs and installs bundles from those locations.
 * It installs the bundles in the same order as they appear in the configuration.
 * 

* This class is also responsible for updating or uninstalling bundles during * subsequent restart if jars have been updated or deleted. *

* It can also be passed a list of URIs of bundles to be started automatically. * The list of bundles to be started must be a subset of list of bundles to be * installed. The autostart bundles can also be configured with start level. * It can be configured to start bundles persistently or transiently. *

* This being a provisioning service itself can't expect too many other services to be available. * So, it relies on core framework services only. *

* Several operations of this class can be customized via a {@link Customizer} object. Please refer to * {@link DefaultCustomizer} for the default policy. * * @author [email protected] */ public class BundleProvisioner { /* * Implementation Note: Since bundle installation order can affect OSGi packager resolver, this class * honors the order specified by user. */ /** * This interface allows us to customize various aspects of this class. * e.g., what should be used as location string while installing bundles, * what should be installed from a given directory, etc. */ interface Customizer { /** * @param jar jar to be installed as bundle * @return Location that should be used while installing this jar as a bundle */ String makeLocation(Jar jar); /** * Is this jar managed by us? * * @param jar * @return */ boolean isManaged(Jar jar); /** * Return list of locations from where bundles are installed. * * @return */ List getAutoInstallLocations(); /** * Return list of locations from where bundles are started. This must be a subset of what is returned by * {@link #getAutoInstallLocations()} * * @return */ List getAutoStartLocations(); /** * Options used in Bundle.start(). * * @return */ int getStartOptions(); /** * @param jar * @return start level of this bundle. -1 if not known */ Integer getStartLevel(Jar jar); } private static Logger logger = LogFacade.BOOTSTRAP_LOGGER; private BundleContext bundleContext; private boolean systemBundleUpdationRequired; private Map currentManagedBundles = new HashMap(); private int noOfUninstalledBundles; private int noOfUpdatedBundles; private int noOfInstalledBundles; private Customizer customizer; private StartLevel sl; private PackageAdmin pa; public BundleProvisioner(BundleContext bundleContext, Properties config) { this(bundleContext, new DefaultCustomizer(config)); } public BundleProvisioner(BundleContext bundleContext, Customizer customizer) { this.bundleContext = bundleContext; this.customizer = customizer; final ServiceReference reference = getBundleContext().getServiceReference(StartLevel.class.getName()); sl = StartLevel.class.cast( getBundleContext().getService(reference)); } public BundleContext getBundleContext() { return bundleContext; } public void setBundleContext(BundleContext bundleContext) { this.bundleContext = bundleContext; } /** * This method goes collects list of bundles that have been installed * from the watched directory in previous run of the program, * compares them with the current set of jar files, * uninstalls old bundles, updates modified bundles, installs new bundles. * It returns list of bundle ids provisioned by this provisoner. */ public List installBundles() { initCurrentManagedBundles(); final Collection current = getBundleJars(); List discovered = discoverJars(); // Find out all the new, deleted and common bundles. // new = discovered - current List newBundles = new ArrayList(discovered); newBundles.removeAll(current); // deleted = current - discovered List deletedBundles = new ArrayList(current); deletedBundles.removeAll(discovered); // existing = intersection of current & discovered List existingBundles = new ArrayList(discovered); // We remove discovered ones from current, so that we are left // with a collection of Jars made from files so that we can compare // them with bundles. existingBundles.retainAll(current); // We do the operations in the following order: // uninstall, update, install, refresh & start. uninstall(deletedBundles); update(existingBundles); install(newBundles); List ids = new ArrayList(); for (Jar j : currentManagedBundles.values()) { ids.add(j.getBundleId()); } return ids; } /** * Go through the list of auto start bundles and start them. */ public void startBundles() { for (URI uri : getAutoStartLocations()) { Bundle bundle = getBundle(new Jar(uri)); if (bundle == null) { logger.log(Level.WARNING, LogFacade.CANT_START_BUNDLE, new Object[]{uri}); continue; } else { startBundle(bundle); } } } /** * Start a bundle using given policy * * @param bundle */ private void startBundle(Bundle bundle) { if (!isFragment(bundle)) { try { bundle.start(customizer.getStartOptions()); logger.logp(Level.FINE, "BundleProvisioner", "startBundle", "Started bundle = {0}", new Object[]{bundle}); } catch (BundleException e) { LogFacade.log(logger, Level.WARNING, LogFacade.BUNDLE_START_FAILED, e, bundle); } } } /** * This method goes through all the currently installed bundles * and returns information about those bundles whose location * refers to locations as we have been configured to manage. */ private void initCurrentManagedBundles() { Bundle[] bundles = getBundleContext().getBundles(); for (Bundle bundle : bundles) { try { final long id = bundle.getBundleId(); if (id == 0) { // We can't manage system bundle continue; } Jar jar = new Jar(bundle); if (customizer.isManaged(jar)) { addBundle(jar); } } catch (URISyntaxException e) { // Ignore and continue. // This can never happen for bundles that have been installed // by FileInstall, as we always use proper filepath as location. } } } /** * @return list of URIs configured to be installed everytime */ private List getAutoInstallLocations() { return customizer.getAutoInstallLocations(); } /** * @return list of URIs configured to be started everytime */ private List getAutoStartLocations() { return customizer.getAutoStartLocations(); } private Integer getStartLevel(Jar jar) { return customizer.getStartLevel(jar); } /** * Goes through the list of URIs configured via the config properties and converst them into * bundle Jar objects. It delegates to the customizer to discover the bundle jars. * * @return */ private List discoverJars() { List jars = new ArrayList(); for (URI uri : getAutoInstallLocations()) { jars.add(new Jar(uri)); } return jars; } protected int uninstall(List bundles) { for (Jar jar : bundles) { Bundle bundle = getBundle(jar); if (bundle == null) { // this is highly unlikely, but can't be ruled out. logger.log(Level.WARNING, LogFacade.BUNDLE_ALREADY_UNINSTALED, new Object[]{jar.getPath()}); continue; } try { if (isFrameworkExtensionBundle(bundle)) { setSystemBundleUpdationRequired(true); } bundle.uninstall(); noOfUninstalledBundles++; removeBundle(jar); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.UNINSTALLED_BUNDLE, new Object[]{bundle.getBundleId(), jar.getPath()}); } catch (Exception e) { LogFacade.log(logger, Level.WARNING, LogFacade.BUNDLE_UNINSTALL_FAILED, e, jar.getPath()); } } return noOfUninstalledBundles; } private int update(Collection jars) { for (Jar jar : jars) { final Jar existingJar = getBundleJar(jar); if (jar.isNewer(existingJar)) { Bundle bundle = getBundle(existingJar); if (bundle == null) { // this is highly unlikely, but can't be ruled out. logger.log(Level.WARNING, LogFacade.CANT_UPDATE_ALREADY_INSTALLED, new Object[]{existingJar.getPath()}); continue; } try { if (isFrameworkExtensionBundle(bundle)) { setSystemBundleUpdationRequired(true); } bundle.update(); noOfUpdatedBundles++; logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.BUNDLE_UPDATED, new Object[]{bundle.getBundleId(), jar.getPath()}); } catch (Exception e) { LogFacade.log(logger, Level.WARNING, LogFacade.UPDATE_FAILED, e, jar.getPath()); } } } return noOfUpdatedBundles; } private Collection getBundleJars() { return currentManagedBundles.values(); } private Jar getBundleJar(Jar jar) { return currentManagedBundles.get(jar.getURI()); } private void addBundle(Jar jar) throws URISyntaxException { currentManagedBundles.put(jar.getURI(), jar); } private void removeBundle(Jar jar) throws URISyntaxException { currentManagedBundles.remove(jar.getURI()); } /** * Return a bundle corresponding to this jar object. * It first searches using BundleContext as opposed to {@link #currentManagedBundles} so that it can give * more accurate results if bundles have been uninstalled without our knowledge. * * @param jar * @return */ private Bundle getBundle(Jar jar) { long bundleId = jar.getBundleId(); if (bundleId < 0) { final Jar jar1 = currentManagedBundles.get(jar.getURI()); if (jar1 != null) { bundleId = jar1.getBundleId(); } } return getBundleContext().getBundle(bundleId); } /** * Is the supplied bundle a framework extension bundle? * * @param bundle * @return */ private boolean isFrameworkExtensionBundle(Bundle bundle) { if (isFragment(bundle)) { // Since Fragment-Host can use a framework specific symbolic name of the system bundle, we can't // assume that user has used "system.bundle." So, we check for the directive "extension:=framework" final String fragmentHost = (String) bundle.getHeaders().get(org.osgi.framework.Constants.FRAGMENT_HOST); final String separator = ";"; for (String s : fragmentHost.split(separator)) { int idx = s.indexOf(":="); if (idx != -1) { String directiveName = s.substring(0, idx).trim(); if (directiveName.equals("extension") && s.substring(idx + 2).trim().equals("framework")) { logger.logp(Level.FINE, "BundleProvisioner", "isSystemBundleFragment", "{0} is a framework extension bundle", new Object[]{bundle}); return true; } } } } return false; } /** * Is this a fragment bundle? * * @param bundle * @return */ private boolean isFragment(Bundle bundle) { final ServiceReference reference = getBundleContext().getServiceReference(PackageAdmin.class.getName()); PackageAdmin pa = PackageAdmin.class.cast( getBundleContext().getService(reference)); return (pa.getBundleType(bundle) == PackageAdmin.BUNDLE_TYPE_FRAGMENT); } private int install(Collection jars) { for (Jar jar : jars) { try { final InputStream is = jar.getURI().toURL().openStream(); try { Bundle b = getBundleContext().installBundle(makeLocation(jar), is); Integer startLevel = getStartLevel(jar); if (startLevel != null) { // if specified, set it getStartLevelService().setBundleStartLevel(b, startLevel); } noOfInstalledBundles++; addBundle(new Jar(b)); logger.logp(Level.FINE, "BundleProvisioner", "install", "Installed bundle {0} from {1} ", new Object[]{b.getBundleId(), jar.getURI()}); } finally { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } catch (Exception e) { LogFacade.log(logger, Level.WARNING, LogFacade.INSTALL_FAILED, e, jar.getURI()); } } return noOfInstalledBundles; } private StartLevel getStartLevelService() { return sl; } private String makeLocation(Jar jar) { return customizer.makeLocation(jar); } /** * Refresh packages */ public void refresh() { final ServiceReference reference = getBundleContext().getServiceReference(PackageAdmin.class.getName()); PackageAdmin pa = PackageAdmin.class.cast( getBundleContext().getService(reference)); pa.refreshPackages(null); // null to refresh any bundle that's obsolete getBundleContext().ungetService(reference); } /** * @return true if anything changed since last time framework was initialized */ public boolean hasAnyThingChanged() { return getNoOfInstalledBundles() + getNoOfUninstalledBundles() + getNoOfUpdatedBundles() > 0; } /** * @return true if system bundle needs to be updated because of bundles getting updated or deleted or installed. */ public boolean isSystemBundleUpdationRequired() { return systemBundleUpdationRequired; } protected void setSystemBundleUpdationRequired(boolean systemBundleUpdationRequired) { this.systemBundleUpdationRequired = systemBundleUpdationRequired; } /** * @return no of bundles uninstalled */ public int getNoOfUninstalledBundles() { return noOfUninstalledBundles; } /** * @return no of bundles updated */ public int getNoOfUpdatedBundles() { return noOfUpdatedBundles; } /** * @return no of bundles installed */ public int getNoOfInstalledBundles() { return noOfInstalledBundles; } public Customizer getCustomizer() { return customizer; } /** * This is default implementation of {@link Customizer} which uses the URI of the Jar as location. * The default customizer uses following configuration properties: *

* glassfish.osgi.auto.install: *

* This contains white space delimited list of absolute URIs to be installed. * If a URI represents a directory location, then it will be treated as if all the jar files from that * directory location (non-recursive) were specified instead. * Bundles will be installed in the same order they are specified. *

*

* glassfish.osgi.auto.start: * This contains white space delimited list of absolute URIs to be started. * If a URI represents a directory location, then it will be treated as if all the jar files from that * directory location (non-recursive) were specified instead. Although bundles will be started in the order * they are specified in this list, their eventual activation order depends on start level and/or activation policy. *

*

* glassfish.osgi.auto.start.level.N, where N is > 0 * This contains list of bundle URIs to be started at start level N. *

*

* glassfish.osgi.auto.start.option: * This specifies the options used to start bundles. It is an integer and must confirm to the format accepted by * {@link Bundle#start(int)} method. The default is to use {@link Bundle#START_ACTIVATION_POLICY}. It also means * bundles will be started persistently by default. To start transiently, one has to specify explicitly. * * @author [email protected] */ public static class DefaultCustomizer implements Customizer { private Properties config; /** * Maps URI to start level */ private final Map startLevels = new HashMap(); private List autoInstallLocations; private List autoStartLocations; private List configuredAutoInstallLocations; public DefaultCustomizer(Properties config) { this.config = config; // for optimization reasons, process these properties once and store their values processAutoInstallLocations(); processAutoStartLocations(); processStartLevels(); } private void processAutoInstallLocations() { String list = config.getProperty(Constants.AUTO_INSTALL_PROP); configuredAutoInstallLocations = getLocations(list, false); autoInstallLocations = getLocations(list); } private void processAutoStartLocations() { String list = config.getProperty(Constants.AUTO_START_PROP); autoStartLocations = getLocations(list); } private void processStartLevels() { for (String key : config.stringPropertyNames()) { if (key.startsWith(Constants.AUTO_START_LEVEL_PROP)) { try { Integer startLevel = Integer.parseInt(key.substring(key.lastIndexOf('.') + 1)); String list = config.getProperty(key); for (URI uri : getLocations(list)) { if (startLevels.containsKey(uri)) { logger.log(Level.WARNING, LogFacade.CANT_SET_START_LEVEL, new Object[]{uri, startLevels.get(uri), startLevel}); } else { startLevels.put(uri, startLevel); } } } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { System.err.println("Invalid property: " + key); } } } } @Override public List getAutoInstallLocations() { return autoInstallLocations; } @Override public List getAutoStartLocations() { return autoStartLocations; } private List getLocations(String list) { return getLocations(list, true); } private List getLocations(String list, boolean expand) { if (list == null || list.isEmpty()) { return Collections.emptyList(); } List uris = new ArrayList(); for (String s : list.split("\\s")) { try { URI uri = new URI(s); if (!uri.isAbsolute()) { logger.log(Level.WARNING, LogFacade.ENTRY_SKIPPED, new Object[]{uri}); continue; } if (expand && isDirectory(uri)) { uris.addAll(listJarFiles(uri)); } else { uris.add(uri); } } catch (URISyntaxException e) { LogFacade.log(logger, Level.WARNING, LogFacade.ENTRY_SKIPPED_DUE_TO, e, s); } } return uris; } @Override public int getStartOptions() { String s = config.getProperty(Constants.AUTO_START_OPTIONS_PROP); if (s != null) { return Integer.parseInt(s); } else { return Bundle.START_ACTIVATION_POLICY; } } @Override public String makeLocation(Jar jar) { return jar.getURI().toString(); } /** * Is this URI a directory? * * @param uri URI to be checked * @return true if this URI represents a directory, else false. */ protected boolean isDirectory(URI uri) { try { return new File(uri).isDirectory(); } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * @param aDirectoryURI uri corresponding to a directory location which will be searched. * @return URIs corresponding to jar files in a given directory location. */ protected List listJarFiles(URI aDirectoryURI) { // currently we only support file type directory URI. In future, we should be able to handle // directories inside jar files as well. assert (Constants.FILE_SCHEME.equalsIgnoreCase(aDirectoryURI.getScheme())); final List jarURIs = new ArrayList(); // File dir = new File(aDirectoryURI); new File(aDirectoryURI).listFiles(new FileFilter() { @Override public boolean accept(File pathname) { if (pathname.getName().endsWith(".jar") && !pathname.isDirectory()) { jarURIs.add(pathname.toURI()); return true; } return false; } }); return jarURIs; } @Override public boolean isManaged(Jar jar) { URI uri = jar.getURI(); if (uri == null) { // jar.getURI is null means we could not parse the location // as a meaningful URI. We can't do any meaningful processing for this bundle. return false; } else { for (URI configuredLocation : getConfiguredAutoInstallLocations()) { final String otherLocationAsString = configuredLocation.toString(); if (uri.toString().regionMatches(0, otherLocationAsString, 0, otherLocationAsString.length())) { return true; } } } return false; } @Override public Integer getStartLevel(Jar jar) { return startLevels.get(jar.getURI()); } protected List getConfiguredAutoInstallLocations() { return configuredAutoInstallLocations; } } /** * A simple main method to test this class * * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.STARTING_BUNDLEPROVISIONER); Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(new FileInputStream(args[0])); Util.substVars(props); PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(args[1], true)); long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis(); Framework f = null; for (FrameworkFactory ff : ServiceLoader.load(FrameworkFactory.class)) { f = ff.newFramework(props); System.out.println("framework = " + f); break; } if (f == null) { throw new RuntimeException("no OSGi framework in classpath"); } long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.OSGI_LOCATE_TIME, (t1-t0)); f.init(); long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.OSGI_INIT_TIME, (t2-t1)); BundleProvisioner bundleProvisioner = createBundleProvisioner(f.getBundleContext(), props); bundleProvisioner.installBundles(); long t3 = System.currentTimeMillis(); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.BUNDLE_INSTALLATION_TIME, (t3-t2)); int installed = bundleProvisioner.getNoOfInstalledBundles(); int updated = bundleProvisioner.getNoOfUpdatedBundles(); int uninstalled = bundleProvisioner.getNoOfUninstalledBundles(); System.out.printf("installed = %d, updated = %d, uninstalled = %d\n", installed, updated, uninstalled); if (bundleProvisioner.hasAnyThingChanged()) { System.out.println("Refreshing framework"); bundleProvisioner.refresh(); } bundleProvisioner.startBundles(); f.start(); long t4 = System.currentTimeMillis(); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.BUNDLE_STARTING_TIME, (t4-t3)); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.TOTAL_START_TIME, (t4-t0)); if (args.length == 3 && args[2].equalsIgnoreCase("wait-before-stopping")) { System.out.println("Hit enter to continue"); System.in.read(); // } f.stop(); f.waitForStop(0); long t5 = System.currentTimeMillis(); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.BUNDLE_STOP_TIME, (t5 - t4)); logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.TOTAL_TIME, (t5-t0)); out.printf("%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d\n", t1-t0, t2-t1, t3-t2, t4-t3, t4-t0, t5-t4, t5-t0); } static BundleProvisioner createBundleProvisioner(BundleContext bctx, Properties props) { Class clazz = Boolean.valueOf(props.getProperty(Constants.ONDEMAND_BUNDLE_PROVISIONING)) ? MinimalBundleProvisioner.class : BundleProvisioner.class; logger.log(Level.INFO, LogFacade.CREATE_BUNDLE_PROVISIONER, clazz); try { final Constructor constructor = clazz.getConstructor(BundleContext.class, Properties.class); return (BundleProvisioner) constructor.newInstance(bctx, props); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }





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