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 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
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 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
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 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
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 */

/*
 * AbstractLogger.java
 *
 * Created on May 14, 2002, 12:35 PM
 */

package com.sun.jdo.spi.persistence.utility.logging;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.MessageFormat;

import org.glassfish.persistence.common.I18NHelper;
import com.sun.jdo.spi.persistence.utility.StringHelper;

/** 
 * This class provides a default implementation of the 
 * com.sun.jdo.spi.persistence.utility.logging.Logger interface which 
 * implements most methods and/or delegates them to a few 
 * abstract methods which subclasses must override.
 *
 * @author Rochelle Raccah
 * @version %I%
 */
abstract public class AbstractLogger implements Logger
{
	/** I18N message handler for this class */
	private static final ResourceBundle _messages =
		I18NHelper.loadBundle(AbstractLogger.class);

	/** Default level if none supplied */
	private static final int _defaultLevel = INFO;

	/** Level Separator for Logger Level specification */
	private static final char _levelSeparator='.';

	private static Map _levelNamesToValues;

	private static boolean _hasLoggingProperties = true;
	private static Properties _loggingProperties;

	/** Resource bundle for this (named) logger */
	private final ResourceBundle _bundle;

	/** Name for this logger */
	private final String _loggerName;

	/** Level for this logger */
	private final int _level;

	static
	{
		_levelNamesToValues = new HashMap();
		_levelNamesToValues.put("ALL", new Integer(ALL));		// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("FINEST", new Integer(FINEST));	// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("FINER", new Integer(FINER));	// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("FINE", new Integer(FINE));		// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("CONFIG", new Integer(CONFIG));	// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("INFO", new Integer(INFO));		// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("WARNING", new Integer(WARNING)); // NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("SEVERE", new Integer(SEVERE));	// NOI18N
		_levelNamesToValues.put("OFF", new Integer(OFF));		// NOI18N
	}

	/** Creates a new AbstractLogger.  The supplied class loader or the
	 * loader which loaded this class must be able to load the bundle.
	 * @param loggerName the full domain name of this logger
	 * @param bundleName the bundle name for message translation
	 * @param loader the loader used for looking up the bundle file
	 * and possibly the logging.properties or alternative file
	 */
	public AbstractLogger (String loggerName, String bundleName, 
		ClassLoader loader)
	{
		_loggerName = loggerName;
		_level = readLoggingLevel(loggerName);
		_bundle = I18NHelper.loadBundle(bundleName, loader);
	}

	/** Get the message bundle for the AbstractLogger itself.
	 */    
	protected static ResourceBundle getMessages () { return _messages; }

	private static Map getLevelNameMap () { return _levelNamesToValues; }

	// mostly copied from LogManager's readConfiguration() in jdk1.4
	private static synchronized Properties getLoggingProperties ()
	{
		if (_hasLoggingProperties && (_loggingProperties == null))
		{
			String fileName = 
				System.getProperty("java.util.logging.config.file"); // NOI18N

			if (fileName == null)
			{
				fileName = System.getProperty("java.home");	// NOI18N

				if (fileName != null)
				{
					File file = new File(fileName, "lib");	// NOI18N

					file = new File(file, "logging.properties");	// NOI18N

					try
					{
						fileName = file.getCanonicalPath();
					}
					catch (IOException ioe)
					{
						fileName = null;
					}
				}
			}

			if (fileName != null)
			{
				InputStream inputStream = null;
				File file = null;

				try
				{
					Properties properties = new Properties();
					BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = null;

					inputStream = new FileInputStream(fileName);
					bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
					properties.load(bufferedInputStream);
					_loggingProperties = properties;
				}
				catch (Exception e)
				{
					_hasLoggingProperties = false;
				}
				finally
				{
					if (inputStream != null)
					{
						try
						{
							inputStream.close();
						}
						catch (IOException ioe)
						{
							// couldn't close it for some reason
						}
					}
				}
			}
			else
				_hasLoggingProperties = false;
		}

		return _loggingProperties;
	}

	/** Return the string name of a level given its int value.
	 * @return a string representing the level
	 */    
	public static String toString (int level)
	{
		String bundleKey = null;

		switch (level)
		{
			case Logger.OFF:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_off";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.SEVERE:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_severe";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.WARNING:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_warning";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.INFO:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_info";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.CONFIG:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_config";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.FINE:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_fine";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.FINER:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_finer";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.FINEST:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_finest";	// NOI18N
				break;
			case Logger.ALL:
				bundleKey = "utility.level_all";	// NOI18N
				break;
		}

		return ((bundleKey != null) ? 
			I18NHelper.getMessage(getMessages(), bundleKey) : null);
	}

    /** Get the message bundle for the named instance of the logger.
     */    
	protected ResourceBundle getBundle () { return _bundle; }

	public int getLevel () { return _level; }

	private int readLoggingLevel (String loggerName)
	{
		String value =  findLevelMatch(loggerName);
		int level = _defaultLevel;

		if (value != null)
		{
			Object lookupValue = null;

			value = value.trim();
			lookupValue = getLevelNameMap().get(value);

			if (lookupValue != null)
				level = ((Integer)lookupValue).intValue();
			else		// maybe a number was specified
			{
				try
				{
					level = Integer.parseInt(value);
				}
				catch (NumberFormatException nfe)
				{
					// level will be the default
				}
			}
		}

		return level;
	}

	/** Find the best matched logging level from the logging properties
	 *@param loggerName the name of the hierarchical
	 *@return a String representing the level value
	 */
	private String findLevelMatch (String loggerName) 
	{
		Properties properties = getLoggingProperties();
		String value = null;

		if (properties != null)
		{
			while (value == null)
			{
				int lastIndex = loggerName.lastIndexOf(_levelSeparator);

				value = properties.getProperty(loggerName + ".level"); // NOI18N

				if (loggerName.trim().length() > 0)
				{
					loggerName = ((lastIndex == -1) ? "" :		// NOI18N
						loggerName.substring(0, lastIndex));
				}
				else
					return value;
			}
		}

		return value;
	}

	/** Return whether logging is enabled at the FINE level.  This method
	 * is not exact because to make it accurately reflect the logging level
	 * we would have to include the JDK 1.4 java.util.logging.Level class.
	 * This method does not delegate to isLoggable(FINE) for performance 
	 * reasons.
	 * @return whether logging is enabled at the fine level.
	 */
	public boolean isLoggable () { return (FINE >= getLevel()); }

	/**
	 * Check if a message of the given level would actually be logged
	 * by this logger.  This check is based on the Logger's effective level,
	 * which may be inherited from its parent.
	 *
	 * @return true if the given message level is currently being logged.
	 * @param levelValue the level to check
	 */
	public boolean isLoggable (int levelValue)
	{
		return (levelValue >= getLevel());
	}

	/**
	 * Log a method entry.
	 * 

* This is a convenience method that can be used to log entry * to a method. A LogRecord with message "ENTRY", log level * FINER, and the given sourceMethod and sourceClass is logged. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of method that is being entered */ public void entering (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod) { entering(sourceClass, sourceMethod, (Object[])null); } /** * Log a method entry, with one parameter. *

* This is a convenience method that can be used to log entry * to a method. A LogRecord with message "ENTRY {0}", log level * FINER, and the given sourceMethod, sourceClass, and parameter * is logged. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of method that is being entered * @param param1 parameter to the method being entered */ public void entering (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod, Object param1) { if (isLoggable(FINER)) entering(sourceClass, sourceMethod, new Object[]{param1}); } /** * Log a method entry, with an array of parameters. *

* This is a convenience method that can be used to log entry * to a method. A LogRecord with message "ENTRY" (followed by a * format {N} indicator for each entry in the parameter array), * log level FINER, and the given sourceMethod, sourceClass, and * parameters is logged. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of method that is being entered * @param params array of parameters to the method being entered */ public void entering (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod, Object params[]) { if (isLoggable(FINER)) { MessageFormat messageFormat = null; String messageKey = null; String[] args = null; if ((params != null) && (params.length > 0)) { messageKey = "entering_method_params"; // NOI18N args = new String[]{sourceClass, sourceMethod, StringHelper.arrayToSeparatedList(Arrays.asList(params))}; } else { messageKey = "entering_method"; // NOI18N args = new String[]{sourceClass, sourceMethod}; } messageFormat = new MessageFormat( getMessages().getString(messageKey)); finer(messageFormat.format(args)); } } /** * Log a method return. *

* This is a convenience method that can be used to log returning * from a method. A LogRecord with message "RETURN", log level * FINER, and the given sourceMethod and sourceClass is logged. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of the method */ public void exiting (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod) { exiting(sourceClass, sourceMethod, null); } /** * Log a method return, with result object. *

* This is a convenience method that can be used to log returning * from a method. A LogRecord with message "RETURN {0}", log level * FINER, and the gives sourceMethod, sourceClass, and result * object is logged. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of the method * @param result Object that is being returned */ public void exiting (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod, Object result) { if (isLoggable(FINER)) { MessageFormat messageFormat = null; String messageKey = null; Object[] args = null; if (result != null) { messageKey = "exiting_method_return"; // NOI18N args = new Object[]{sourceClass, sourceMethod, result}; } else { messageKey = "exiting_method"; // NOI18N args = new Object[]{sourceClass, sourceMethod}; } messageFormat = new MessageFormat( getMessages().getString(messageKey)); finer(messageFormat.format(args)); } } /** * Log throwing an exception. *

* This is a convenience method to log that a method is * terminating by throwing an exception. The logging is done * using the FINER level. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the given message * level then the given arguments are stored in a LogRecord * which is forwarded to all registered output handlers. The * LogRecord's message is set to "THROW". *

* Note that the thrown argument is stored in the LogRecord thrown * property, rather than the LogRecord parameters property. Thus is it * processed specially by output Formatters and is not treated * as a formatting parameter to the LogRecord message property. *

* @param sourceClass name of class that issued the logging request * @param sourceMethod name of the method. * @param thrown The Throwable that is being thrown. */ public void throwing (String sourceClass, String sourceMethod, Throwable thrown) { if (isLoggable(FINER)) { MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat( getMessages().getString("throwing_method")); log(FINER, messageFormat.format( new String[]{sourceClass, sourceMethod}), thrown); } } /** * Log a SEVERE message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the SEVERE message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void severe (String msg) { log(SEVERE, msg); } /** * Log a WARNING message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the WARNING message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void warning (String msg) { log(WARNING, msg); } /** * Log an INFO message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the INFO message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void info (String msg) { log(INFO, msg); } /** * Log a CONFIG message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the CONFIG message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void config (String msg) { log(CONFIG, msg); } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void log (int level, String msg) { if (isLoggable(level)) logInternal(level, getMessage(msg)); } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void log (int level, String msg, Object o1) { if (isLoggable(level)) log(level, msg, new Object[]{o1}); } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o Objects to be inserted into the message */ public void log (int level, String msg, Object[] o) { if (isLoggable(level)) { int count = ((o == null) ? 0 : o.length); String formattedMessage = msg; if (count > 0) { MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat(getBundle().getString(msg)); if (messageFormat != null) formattedMessage = messageFormat.format(o); } else formattedMessage = getMessage(msg); logInternal(level, formattedMessage); } } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void log (int level, String msg, Object o1, Object o2) { if (isLoggable(level)) log(level, msg, new Object[]{o1, o2}); } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o3 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void log (int level, String msg, Object o1, Object o2, Object o3) { if (isLoggable(level)) log(level, msg, new Object[]{o1, o2, o3}); } /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message, and the exception dump, * is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param level The level for this message * @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param thrown The exception to log */ abstract public void log (int level, String msg, Throwable thrown); /** * Log a message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void fine (String msg) { log(FINE, msg); } /** * Log a FINE message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINE message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void fine (String msg, Object o1) { log(FINE, msg, o1); } /** * Log a FINE message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINE message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o Objects to be inserted into the message */ public void fine (String msg, Object[] o) { log(FINE, msg, o); } /** * Log a FINE message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINE message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void fine (String msg, Object o1, Object o2) { log(FINE, msg, o1, o2); } /** * Log a FINE message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINE message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o3 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void fine (String msg, Object o1, Object o2, Object o3) { log(FINE, msg, o1, o2, o3); } /** * Log a FINER message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINER message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void finer (String msg) { log(FINER, msg); } /** * Log a FINER message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINER message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o Objects to be inserted into the message */ public void finer (String msg, Object[] o) { log(FINER, msg, o); } /** * Log a FINER message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINER message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finer (String msg, Object o1) { log(FINER, msg, o1); } /** * Log a FINER message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINER message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finer (String msg, Object o1, Object o2) { log(FINER, msg, o1, o2); } /** * Log a FINER message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINER message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o3 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finer (String msg, Object o1, Object o2, Object o3) { log(FINER, msg, o1, o2, o3); } /** * Log a FINEST message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINEST message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) */ public void finest (String msg) { log(FINEST, msg); } /** * Log a FINEST message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINEST message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o Objects to be inserted into the message */ public void finest (String msg, Object[] o) { log(FINEST, msg, o); } /** * Log a FINEST message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINEST message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finest (String msg, Object o1) { log(FINEST, msg, o1); } /** * Log a FINEST message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINEST message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finest (String msg, Object o1, Object o2) { log(FINEST, msg, o1, o2); } /** * Log a FINEST message. *

* If the logger is currently enabled for the FINEST message * level then the given message is forwarded to all the * registered output Handler objects. *

* @param msg The string message (or a key in the message catalog) * @param o1 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o2 A parameter to be inserted into the message * @param o3 A parameter to be inserted into the message */ public void finest (String msg, Object o1, Object o2, Object o3) { log(FINEST, msg, o1, o2, o3); } /** * Get the name for this logger. * @return logger name. Will be null for anonymous Loggers. */ public String getName () { return _loggerName; } /** Prepare a printable version of this instance. * @return the String representation of this object */ public String toString () { StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(getClass().getName()); buffer.append(": "); //NOI18N buffer.append(" name: "); //NOI18N buffer.append(getName()); buffer.append(", logging level: "); //NOI18N buffer.append(toString(getLevel())); return buffer.toString(); } /** * This method returns a string from the bundle file if possible, * treating the message argument as the key. If no such key is found * in the bundle, the message itself is returned. * * @return a message either used as itself or searched in the bundle file. * @param message the message which is used as a key to search the bundle */ protected String getMessage (String message) { try { return getBundle().getString(message); } catch (MissingResourceException e) { return message; } } /** * This method returns a string with a formatted prefix which * depends on the level. * * @return a formatted string with a level prefix. * @param level the level to print * @param message the message to print * @see AbstractLogger#toString */ protected String getMessageWithPrefix (int level, String message) { MessageFormat messageFormat = new MessageFormat( getMessages().getString("logging_prefix")); // NOI18N return messageFormat.format( new String[]{toString(level), message}); } /** * This method does the actual logging. It is expected that if a * check for isLoggable is desired for performance reasons, it has * already been done, as it should not be done here. * @param level the level to print * @param message the message to print */ abstract protected void logInternal (int level, String message); }





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