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// Portions Copyright [2017] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]

package org.glassfish.cdi.transaction;

import javax.enterprise.context.ContextNotActiveException;
import javax.enterprise.context.spi.Context;
import javax.enterprise.context.spi.Contextual;
import javax.enterprise.context.spi.CreationalContext;
import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.PassivationCapable;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.transaction.Status;
import javax.transaction.TransactionScoped;
import javax.transaction.TransactionSynchronizationRegistry;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

/**
 * The Context implementation for obtaining contextual instances of {@link TransactionScoped} beans.
 * 

* The contextual instances are destroyed when the transaction completes. *

* Any attempt to call a method on a {@link TransactionScoped} bean when a transaction is not active will result in a * {@Link javax.enterprise.context.ContextNotActiveException}. * * A CDI Event: @Initialized(TransactionScoped.class) is fired with {@link TransactionScopedCDIEventPayload}, when the context is initialized for * the first time and @Destroyed(TransactionScoped.class) is fired with {@link TransactionScopedCDIEventPayload}, when the context is destroyed at * the end. Currently this payload is empty i.e. it doesn't contain any information. * * @author JJ Snyder * @author Arjav Desai */ public class TransactionScopedContextImpl implements Context { public static final String TRANSACTION_SYNCHRONIZATION_REGISTRY_JNDI_NAME = "java:comp/TransactionSynchronizationRegistry"; ConcurrentHashMap> beansPerTransaction; public TransactionScopedContextImpl(){ beansPerTransaction = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); } public ConcurrentHashMap> getBeansPerTransaction() { return beansPerTransaction; } @Override public Class getScope() { return TransactionScoped.class; } @Override public T get(Contextual contextual, CreationalContext creationalContext) { TransactionSynchronizationRegistry transactionSynchronizationRegistry = getTransactionSynchronizationRegistry(); Object beanId = getContextualId(contextual); T contextualInstance = getContextualInstance(beanId, transactionSynchronizationRegistry); if (contextualInstance == null) { contextualInstance = createContextualInstance(contextual, beanId, creationalContext, transactionSynchronizationRegistry); } return contextualInstance; } @Override public T get(Contextual contextual) { TransactionSynchronizationRegistry transactionSynchronizationRegistry = getTransactionSynchronizationRegistry(); Object beanKey = getContextualId(contextual); return getContextualInstance(beanKey, transactionSynchronizationRegistry); } @Override /** * Determines if this context object is active. * * @return true if there is a current global transaction and its status is * {@Link javax.transaction.Status.STATUS_ACTIVE} * false otherwise */ public boolean isActive() { try { //Just calling it but not checking for != null on return value as its already done inside method getTransactionSynchronizationRegistry(); return true; } catch (ContextNotActiveException ignore) { } return false; } private Object getContextualId(Contextual contextual) { if (contextual instanceof PassivationCapable) { PassivationCapable passivationCapable = (PassivationCapable) contextual; return passivationCapable.getId(); } else { return contextual; } } private T createContextualInstance(Contextual contextual, Object contextualId, CreationalContext creationalContext, TransactionSynchronizationRegistry transactionSynchronizationRegistry) { TransactionScopedBean transactionScopedBean = new TransactionScopedBean(contextual, creationalContext,this); transactionSynchronizationRegistry.putResource(contextualId, transactionScopedBean); transactionSynchronizationRegistry.registerInterposedSynchronization(transactionScopedBean); //Adding TransactionScopedBean as Set, per transactionSynchronizationRegistry, which is unique per transaction //Setting synchronizedSet so that even is there are multiple transaction for an app its safe Set transactionScopedBeanSet = beansPerTransaction.get(transactionSynchronizationRegistry); if (transactionScopedBeanSet != null){ transactionScopedBeanSet = Collections.synchronizedSet(transactionScopedBeanSet); } else { transactionScopedBeanSet = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet()); //Fire this event only for the first initialization of context and not for every TransactionScopedBean in a Transaction TransactionScopedCDIUtil.fireEvent(TransactionScopedCDIUtil.INITIALIZED_EVENT); //Adding transactionScopedBeanSet in Map for the first time for this transactionSynchronizationRegistry key beansPerTransaction.put(transactionSynchronizationRegistry,transactionScopedBeanSet); } transactionScopedBeanSet.add(transactionScopedBean); //Not updating entry in main Map with new TransactionScopedBeans as it should happen by reference return transactionScopedBean.getContextualInstance(); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private T getContextualInstance(Object beanId, TransactionSynchronizationRegistry transactionSynchronizationRegistry) { Object obj = transactionSynchronizationRegistry.getResource(beanId); TransactionScopedBean transactionScopedBean = (TransactionScopedBean) obj; if (transactionScopedBean != null) { return transactionScopedBean.getContextualInstance(); } return null; } private TransactionSynchronizationRegistry getTransactionSynchronizationRegistry() { TransactionSynchronizationRegistry transactionSynchronizationRegistry; try { InitialContext initialContext = new InitialContext(); transactionSynchronizationRegistry = (TransactionSynchronizationRegistry) initialContext.lookup(TRANSACTION_SYNCHRONIZATION_REGISTRY_JNDI_NAME); } catch (NamingException ne) { throw new ContextNotActiveException("Could not get TransactionSynchronizationRegistry", ne); } int status = transactionSynchronizationRegistry.getTransactionStatus(); if (status == Status.STATUS_ACTIVE || status == Status.STATUS_MARKED_ROLLBACK || status == Status.STATUS_PREPARED || status == Status.STATUS_UNKNOWN || status == Status.STATUS_PREPARING || status == Status.STATUS_COMMITTING || status == Status.STATUS_ROLLING_BACK) { return transactionSynchronizationRegistry; } throw new ContextNotActiveException("TransactionSynchronizationRegistry status is not active."); } }





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