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package com.sun.jts.CosTransactions;

import javax.transaction.xa.Xid;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAException;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;

import javax.resource.spi.XATerminator;

import org.omg.CosTransactions.Vote;
import org.omg.CosTransactions.HeuristicMixed;

import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.api.TransactionImport;

import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;

/** 
 * This is used for transaction completion and crash recovery flows.
 *
 * @version 1.0
 * @author  Ram Jeyaraman
 */
public class XATerminatorImpl implements XATerminator {

    private static void check(Xid xid) throws XAException {
        // check if xid is valid
        if (xid == null || xid.getFormatId() == 0 ||
                xid.getBranchQualifier() == null || 
                xid.getGlobalTransactionId() == null) {
            throw new XAException(XAException.XAER_NOTA);
        }    
    }
    
    /**	
     * Commits the global transaction specified by xid.
     *
     * @param xid A global transaction identifier
     *
     * @param onePhase If true, the resource manager should use a one-phase
     * commit protocol to commit the work done on behalf of xid.
     *
     * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible XAExceptions
     * are XA_HEURHAZ, XA_HEURCOM, XA_HEURRB, XA_HEURMIX, XAER_RMERR,
     * XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or XAER_PROTO.
     *
     * 

If the resource manager did not commit the transaction and the * parameter onePhase is set to true, the resource manager may throw * one of the XA_RB* exceptions. Upon return, the resource manager has * rolled back the branch's work and has released all held resources. */ public void commit(Xid xid, boolean onePhase) throws XAException { check(xid); // check if xid is valid GlobalTID tid = new GlobalTID(xid); if (onePhase) { // Synchronizers invoked by coord.beforeCompletion must be // executed with the transaction context of the transaction // that is being committed as specified in // in method javax.Synchronization.beforeCompletion try { recreate(xid, 0); } catch (Throwable e) { // failed check for concurrent activity XAException xaExc = new XAException(XAException.XAER_PROTO); xaExc.initCause(e); throw xaExc; } } else { // check for concurrrent activity if (RecoveryManager.readAndUpdateTxMap(tid) == false) { throw new XAException(XAException.XAER_PROTO); } } boolean exceptionFlag = false; int errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; try { // First of all make sure it has been recovered if necessary RecoveryManager.waitForRecovery(); // Look up the Coordinator for the transaction. TopCoordinator coord = (TopCoordinator) RecoveryManager.getCoordinator(tid); if (coord == null) { // error to receive commit more than once errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; throw new XAException(errorCode); } // If there is a Coordinator, lock it for the duration of this // operation. Tell the Coordinator to commit. synchronized (coord) { if (onePhase) { coord.beforeCompletion(); if (coord.getParticipantCount() == 1) { coord.commitOnePhase(); } else { Vote vote; try { vote = coord.prepare(); } catch (HeuristicMixed exc) { errorCode = XAException.XA_HEURHAZ; throw new XAException(errorCode); } if (vote == Vote.VoteCommit) { coord.commit(); } else if (vote == Vote.VoteRollback) { coord.rollback(true); } } } else { coord.commit(); } } } catch (Throwable exc) { exceptionFlag = true; XAException xaExc = new XAException(errorCode); xaExc.initCause(exc); throw xaExc; } finally { if (onePhase) { // Complete full transactional context created for // beforeCompletion calls in prepare phase of one phase commit. try { release(xid); } catch (Throwable t) { if (!exceptionFlag) { XAException xaExc = new XAException(XAException.XAER_PROTO); xaExc.initCause(t); throw xaExc; } } } else { Thread thread = RecoveryManager.removeFromTxMap(tid); if (thread == null || (thread != Thread.currentThread())) { // error if (!exceptionFlag) { // no exception yet throw new XAException(XAException.XAER_RMERR); } } } } } /** * Tells the resource manager to forget about a heuristically * completed transaction branch. * * @param xid A global transaction identifier. * * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception * values are XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or * XAER_PROTO. */ public void forget(Xid xid) throws XAException {} /** * Ask the resource manager to prepare for a transaction commit * of the transaction specified in xid. * * @param xid A global transaction identifier. * * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible exception * values are: XA_RB*, XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, * or XAER_PROTO. * * @return A value indicating the resource manager's vote on the * outcome of the transaction. The possible values are: XA_RDONLY * or XA_OK. These constants are defined in * javax.transaction.xa.XATerminator interface. * If the resource manager wants to roll back the * transaction, it should do so by raising an appropriate XAException * in the prepare method. */ public int prepare(Xid xid) throws XAException { check(xid); // check if xid is valid GlobalTID tid = new GlobalTID(xid); try { // Synchronizers invoked by coord.beforeCompletion must be // executed with the transaction context of the transaction // that is being committed as specified in // in method javax.Synchronization.beforeCompletion recreate(xid, 0); } catch (Throwable e) { // failed check for concurrent activity for transaction tid. XAException xaExc = new XAException(XAException.XAER_PROTO); xaExc.initCause(e); throw xaExc; } boolean exceptionFlag = false; int errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; try { // First of all make sure it has been recovered if necessary RecoveryManager.waitForRecovery(); // Look up the Coordinator for the transaction. TopCoordinator coord = (TopCoordinator) RecoveryManager.getCoordinator(tid); if (coord == null) { // error to receive prepare more than once errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; throw new XAException(errorCode); } // If there is a Coordinator, lock it for the duration of this // operation. Tell the Coordinator to commit. synchronized (coord) { coord.beforeCompletion(); Vote vote = coord.prepare(); if (vote == Vote.VoteRollback) { errorCode = XAException.XA_RBROLLBACK; } else if (vote == Vote.VoteCommit) { return XAResource.XA_OK; } else if (vote == Vote.VoteReadOnly) { return XAResource.XA_RDONLY; } throw new XAException(errorCode); } } catch (Throwable exc) { exceptionFlag = true; XAException xaExc = new XAException(errorCode); xaExc.initCause(exc); throw xaExc; } finally { try { release(xid); } catch (Throwable t) { if (!exceptionFlag) { errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; XAException xaExc = new XAException(errorCode); xaExc.initCause(t); throw xaExc; } // else allow original exception to be thrown } } } /** * Obtains a list of prepared transaction branches from a resource * manager. The transaction manager calls this method during recovery * to obtain the list of transaction branches that are currently in * prepared or heuristically completed states. * * @param flag One of TMSTARTRSCAN, TMENDRSCAN, TMNOFLAGS. TMNOFLAGS * must be used when no other flags are set in the parameter. These * constants are defined in javax.transaction.xa.XATerminator * interface. * * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible values are * XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, XAER_INVAL, and XAER_PROTO. * * @return The resource manager returns zero or more XIDs of the * transaction branches that are currently in a prepared or * heuristically completed state. If an error occurs during the * operation, the resource manager should throw the appropriate * XAException. */ public Xid[] recover(int flag) throws XAException { // wait for recovery to be completed. RecoveryManager.waitForResync(); return (Xid[]) TimeoutManager.getInDoubtXids(); } /** * Informs the resource manager to roll back work done on behalf * of a transaction branch. * * @param xid A global transaction identifier. * * @exception XAException An error has occurred. Possible XAExceptions are * XA_HEURHAZ, XA_HEURCOM, XA_HEURRB, XA_HEURMIX, XAER_RMERR, XAER_RMFAIL, * XAER_NOTA, XAER_INVAL, or XAER_PROTO. * *

If the transaction branch is already marked rollback-only the * resource manager may throw one of the XA_RB* exceptions. Upon return, * the resource manager has rolled back the branch's work and has released * all held resources. */ public void rollback(Xid xid) throws XAException { check(xid); // check if xid is valid GlobalTID tid = new GlobalTID(xid); // check for concurrent activity if (RecoveryManager.readAndUpdateTxMap(tid) == false) { throw new XAException(XAException.XAER_PROTO); } boolean exceptionFlag = false; int errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; try { // First of all make sure it has been recovered if necessary RecoveryManager.waitForRecovery(); // Look up the Coordinator for the transaction. TopCoordinator coord = (TopCoordinator) RecoveryManager.getCoordinator(tid); if (coord == null) { // error to receive rollback more than once errorCode = XAException.XAER_PROTO; throw new XAException(errorCode); } // If there is a Coordinator, lock it for the duration of this // operation. Tell the Coordinator to commit. synchronized (coord) { coord.rollback(true); } } catch (Throwable exc) { exceptionFlag = true; XAException xaExc = new XAException(errorCode); xaExc.initCause(exc); throw xaExc; } finally { Thread thread = RecoveryManager.removeFromTxMap(tid); if (thread == null || (thread != Thread.currentThread())) { // error if (!exceptionFlag) { throw new XAException(XAException.XAER_RMERR); } } } } static private final TransactionImport tim = getTransactionImportManager(); // no standardized JNDI name exists across as implementations for TM, this is Sun App Server specific. private static final String AS_TXN_MGR_JNDI_NAME = "java:appserver/TransactionManager"; static private Object jndiLookup(final String jndiName) { Object result = null; try { final Context ctx = new InitialContext(); result = ctx.lookup(jndiName); } catch (NamingException e) { } return result; } static private TransactionImport getTransactionImportManager() { return (TransactionImport)jndiLookup(AS_TXN_MGR_JNDI_NAME); } static private void recreate(Xid xid, int timeout) { if (tim != null) { tim.recreate(xid, timeout); } } static private void release(Xid xid) { if (tim != null) { tim.release(xid); } } }





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