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// Portions Copyright [2016-2021] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]
package com.sun.enterprise.transaction;

import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.api.JavaEETransaction;
import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.api.JavaEETransactionManager;
import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.api.SimpleResource;
import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.spi.TransactionInternal;
import com.sun.enterprise.transaction.spi.TransactionalResource;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.Utility;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.i18n.StringManager;
import com.sun.logging.LogDomains;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

import jakarta.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import jakarta.transaction.HeuristicMixedException;
import jakarta.transaction.HeuristicRollbackException;
import jakarta.transaction.RollbackException;
import jakarta.transaction.Status;
import jakarta.transaction.Synchronization;
import jakarta.transaction.SystemException;
import javax.transaction.xa.XAResource;
import javax.transaction.xa.Xid;

/**
 * This class implements the JTA Transaction API for the J2EE RI.
 * It is a wrapper over the JTS Transaction object that provides optimized local
 * transaction support when a transaction uses zero/one non-XA resource,
 * and delegates to JTS otherwise.
 * This object can be in two states: local tx (jtsTx==null) or global (JTS) tx.
 * If jtsTx!=null, all calls are delegated to jtsTx.
 *

 * Time out capability is added to the local transactions. This class extends the TimerTask.
 * When the transaction needs to be timedout, this schedules with the timer. At the commit
 * and rollback time, task will be cancelled.  If the transaction is timedout, run() method
 * will be called and transaction will be marked for rollback.
 */
public final class JavaEETransactionImpl implements Runnable, JavaEETransaction {

    private static final Logger _logger = LogDomains.getLogger(JavaEETransactionImpl.class, LogDomains.JTA_LOGGER);

    // Sting Manager for Localization
    private static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(JavaEETransactionImpl.class);

    // Local Tx ids are just numbers: they dont need to be unique across
    // processes or across multiple activations of this server process.
    private static final AtomicLong TX_ID_COUNTER = new AtomicLong(1L);

    // Fall back to the old (wrong) behavior for the case when setRollbackOnly
    // was called before XA transaction started
    private static final boolean DISABLE_STATUS_CHECK_ON_SWITCH_TO_XA = //
        Boolean.getBoolean("com.sun.jts.disable_status_check_on_switch_to_xa");

    private final JavaEETransactionManager javaEETM;
    private final long txId;
    private final JavaEEXid xid;
    private TransactionInternal jtsTx;
    private TransactionalResource nonXAResource;
    private TransactionalResource laoResource;
    private int localTxStatus;
    private final Vector syncs = new Vector();
    private final Vector interposedSyncs = new Vector();
    private boolean commitStarted = false;
    // START 4662745
    private final long startTime;
    // END 4662745

    // START: local transaction timeout
    private boolean timedOut = false;
    private boolean isTimerTask = false;
    private int timeout = 0;
    // END: local transaction timeout
    private boolean imported = false;

    private final Map resourceTable;
    private Map userResourceMap;

    //This cache contains the EntityContexts in this Tx
    private Object activeTxCache;

    // SimpleResource mapping for EMs with TX persistent context type
    private Map txEntityManagerMap;

    // SimpleResource mapping for EMs with EXTENDED persistence context type
    private Map extendedEntityManagerMap;
    private String componentName = null;
    private List resourceNames = null;

    // tx-specific ejb container info associated with this tx
    private Object containerData = null;

    private ScheduledFuture scheduledTimeoutFuture;

    JavaEETransactionImpl(JavaEETransactionManager javaEETM) {
        this.javaEETM = javaEETM;
        this.txId = getNewTxId();
        this.xid = new JavaEEXid(txId);
        this.resourceTable = new HashMap<>();
        localTxStatus = Status.STATUS_ACTIVE;
        startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        if (_logger != null && _logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
            _logger.log(Level.FINE, "--Created new JavaEETransactionImpl, txId = " + txId);
        }
    }

    // START: local transaction timeout
    JavaEETransactionImpl(int timeout, JavaEETransactionManager javaEETM) {
        this(javaEETM);
        isTimerTask = true;
        this.timeout = timeout;
    }
    // END: local transaction timeout

    JavaEETransactionImpl(TransactionInternal jtsTx, JavaEETransactionManager javaEETM) {
        this(javaEETM);
        this.jtsTx = jtsTx;
        imported = true;
    }

    void setScheduledTimeoutFuture(ScheduledFuture scheduledTimeoutFuture) {
        this.scheduledTimeoutFuture = scheduledTimeoutFuture;
    }

    // START: local transaction timeout
    // TimerTask run() method implementation
    @Override
    public void run() {
        timedOut = true;
        final long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
        _logger.warning(() -> String.format("Transaction with id=%s timed out after %s ms.", txId, time));
        try {
            setRollbackOnly();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            _logger.log(Level.WARNING, "enterprise_distributedtx.some_excep", e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Object getContainerData() {
        return containerData;
    }

    @Override
    public void setContainerData(Object data) {
        containerData = data;
    }

    boolean isAssociatedTimeout() {
        return isTimerTask;
    }

    // Cancels the timertask and returns the timeout
    public int cancelTimerTask() {
        cancel();
        return timeout;
    }

    private void cancel() {
        if (scheduledTimeoutFuture != null) {
            if(!scheduledTimeoutFuture.isCancelled() && !scheduledTimeoutFuture.isDone()) {
                scheduledTimeoutFuture.cancel(false);
            }
            scheduledTimeoutFuture = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isTimedOut() {
        return timedOut;
    }
    // END: local transaction timeout

    private static long getNewTxId() {
        return TX_ID_COUNTER.getAndIncrement();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object other) {
        if ( other == this ) {
            return true;
        }
        if ( other instanceof JavaEETransactionImpl ) {
            JavaEETransactionImpl othertx = (JavaEETransactionImpl)other;
            return ( txId == othertx.txId );
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return (int)txId;
    }


    Xid getLocalXid() {
        return xid;
    }

    @Override
    public TransactionalResource getNonXAResource() {
        return nonXAResource;
    }

    void setNonXAResource(TransactionalResource h) {
        nonXAResource = h;
    }

    @Override
    public TransactionalResource getLAOResource() {
        return laoResource;
    }

    @Override
    public void setLAOResource(TransactionalResource h) {
        laoResource = h;
    }

    boolean isImportedTransaction() {
        return imported;
    }

    synchronized void putUserResource(Object key, Object value) {
        if (userResourceMap == null) {
            userResourceMap = new HashMap<>();
        }
        userResourceMap.put(key, value);
    }

    synchronized Object getUserResource(Object key) {
        if (userResourceMap == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return userResourceMap.get(key);
    }

    void registerInterposedSynchronization(Synchronization sync)
                                          throws RollbackException,
                                          SystemException {
        interposedSyncs.add(sync);
        if (jtsTx != null) {
            jtsTx.registerInterposedSynchronization(sync);
        }
    }

    void setComponentName(String componentName) {
        this.componentName = componentName;
    }

    String getComponentName() {
        return componentName;
    }

    synchronized void addResourceName(String resourceName) {
        if (resourceNames == null) {
            resourceNames = new ArrayList<>();
        }
        if( !resourceNames.contains(resourceName) ) {
            resourceNames.add(resourceName);
        }
    }

    synchronized List getResourceNames() {
        return resourceNames;
    }


    @Override
    public void addTxEntityManagerMapping(EntityManagerFactory emf,
                                          SimpleResource em) {
        getTxEntityManagerMap().put(emf, em);
    }

    @Override
    public SimpleResource getTxEntityManagerResource(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
        return getTxEntityManagerMap().get(emf);
    }

    private Map
        getTxEntityManagerMap() {
        if( txEntityManagerMap == null ) {
            txEntityManagerMap = new HashMap<>();
        }
        return txEntityManagerMap;
    }

    protected void onTxCompletion(boolean status) {
        if( txEntityManagerMap == null ) {
            return;
        }

        for (Map.Entry entry :
            getTxEntityManagerMap().entrySet()) {

            SimpleResource em = entry.getValue();
            if (em.isOpen()) {
                try {
                    em.close();
                } catch (Throwable th) {
                    if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                        _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception while closing em.", th);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void addExtendedEntityManagerMapping(EntityManagerFactory emf,
                                                SimpleResource em) {
        getExtendedEntityManagerMap().put(emf, em);
    }

    @Override
    public void removeExtendedEntityManagerMapping(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
        getExtendedEntityManagerMap().remove(emf);
    }

    @Override
    public SimpleResource getExtendedEntityManagerResource(EntityManagerFactory emf) {
        return getExtendedEntityManagerMap().get(emf);
    }

    private Map
        getExtendedEntityManagerMap() {
        if( extendedEntityManagerMap == null ) {
            extendedEntityManagerMap = new HashMap<>();
        }
        return extendedEntityManagerMap;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isLocalTx() {
        return (jtsTx==null);
    }

    void setJTSTx(TransactionInternal jtsTx) throws RollbackException, SystemException {
        // Remember the status from this transaction
        boolean marked_for_rollback = isRollbackOnly();

        this.jtsTx = jtsTx;

        if ( !commitStarted ) {
            // register syncs
            for ( int i=0; i
            


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