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package com.sun.enterprise.admin.util;

import com.sun.enterprise.config.serverbeans.Domain;
import com.sun.enterprise.config.serverbeans.SecureAdmin;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.store.AsadminSecurityUtil;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.io.ServerDirs;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;

import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;
import org.glassfish.internal.api.Globals;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigParser;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.Dom;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.DomDocument;

/**
 * Encapsulates the implementation of secure admin.
 * 

* A process that needs to send admin messages to another server and might not * have a user-provided username and password should inject this class and * invoke {@link #initClientAuthentication(char[], boolean) } before it * sends a message to the admin listener. The code which actually prepares * the message can then retrieve the initialized information from this * class in constructing the outbound admin message. *

* The class offers static accessors to the important values so, for example, * RemoteAdminCommand (which is not a service and it therefore not subject * to injection) can retrieve what it needs to build the outbound admin * request. *

* This allows us to support CLI commands which need to connect to the DAS * securely but will have neither a user-provided master password nor * a human who we could prompt for the master password. * * @author Tim Quinn */ public class SecureAdminClientManager { private static final Logger logger = AdminLoggerInfo.getLogger(); /** * the hk2-managed instance - used only by the static accessors */ private static SecureAdminClientManager instance = null; /** * is cert-based secure admin enabled? */ private boolean isEnabled; /** * suitable for passing to SSLContext.init */ private KeyManager[] keyManagers = null; /** * suitable for setting as the value in an HTTP header to flag a * message source as trusted to submit admin requests (only in the * non-secure case) */ private String configuredAdminIndicator = null; private Domain domain; private SecureAdmin secureAdmin = null; private String instanceAlias = null; /** * Returns KeyManagers which access the SSL key store for use in * performing client cert authentication. The returned KeyManagers will * most likely be passed to {@link SSLContext.init }. * @return KeyManagers */ public static KeyManager[] getKeyManagers() { return (instance == null ? null : instance.keyManagers()); } /** * Prepares the manager so SSL/TLS will provide the correct client cert * when connecting to a remote admin port. The main result of invoking this method is to * build an array of KeyManagers which can be passed to SSLContext.initClientAuthentication * so SSL can use the managers to find certs that meet the requirements of * the partner on the other end of the connection. *

* This method opens the keystore, so it will need the master password. The calling * command should pass the master password which the user specified in the * file specified by the --passwordfile option (if any). * Because the user-provided password might be * wrong or missing, the caller also indicates whether a human user is present to * respond to a prompt for the password. This will not be the case, for * example, during an unattended start-up of an instance. *

* The caller also provides at least one of the server name, the node directory, * or the node. These are used to locate where the domain.xml file is * that contains security config information we need. * * @param commandMasterPassword master password provided by the user on the command line; null if none * @param isInteractive whether the caller is in a context where a human could be prompted to enter a password * @param serverName name of the server where domain.xml resides * @param nodeDir directory of the node where domain.xml resides * @param node name of the node whose directory contains domain.xml */ public synchronized static void initClientAuthentication( final char[] commandMasterPassword, final boolean isInteractive, final String serverName, final String nodeDir, final String node, final File nodeDirRoot) { /* * The client/instance security information is common to a whole domain. * So, once this manager is initialized the same settings will be used * going forward. It does not matter whether a different server name * or node directory or node is specified. They should all lead to the * same, shared configuration for whether client/instance SSL security * should be used or not. */ if (instance == null) { instance = new SecureAdminClientManager(commandMasterPassword, isInteractive, serverName, nodeDir, node, nodeDirRoot); } } private SecureAdminClientManager(final char[] commandMasterPassword, final boolean isInteractive, final String serverName, final String nodeDir, final String node, final File nodeDirRoot) { domain = prepareDomain(serverName, nodeDir, node, nodeDirRoot); if (domain == null) { return; } secureAdmin = domain.getSecureAdmin(); isEnabled = SecureAdmin.Util.isEnabled(secureAdmin); configuredAdminIndicator = SecureAdmin.Util.configuredAdminIndicator(secureAdmin); if (isEnabled) { instanceAlias = SecureAdmin.Util.instanceAlias(secureAdmin); logger.fine("SecureAdminClientManager: secure admin is enabled"); } else { logger.fine("SecureAdminClientManager: secure admin is disabled"); } /* * Store the static value of the admin indicator header so (for example) * RemoteAdminCommand can get it using the static accessor to * prepare the outbound admin request. */ configuredAdminIndicator = SecureAdmin.Util.configuredAdminIndicator(secureAdmin); if (isEnabled) { try { /* * The keystore should contain certs for both the * admin (DAS) and the instances (or clients). * If we point SSL at that keystore then it could choose any * public cert that matches what the server is asking for, which * means it might choose to return the DAS cert - or some other * cert the user might have added to the keystore. Because * the admin code receiving the admin request is expecting us * to use the instance cert, we need to make sure that happens. * So, we'll create a temporary internal keystore containing * the cert for the configured instance alias and we'll use that * keystore for SSL. */ keyManagers = prepareKeyManagers(commandMasterPassword, isInteractive); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } } /** * Reports whether the secure admin is enabled, according to the current * configuration. * * @return if secure admin is enabled */ public boolean isEnabled() { return isEnabled; } public KeyManager[] keyManagers() { return keyManagers; } public String configuredAdminIndicatorValue() { return configuredAdminIndicator; } private Domain prepareDomain(final String serverName, final String nodeDir, final String node, final File nodeDirRoot) { /* * At least one of serverName, nodeDir, or node must be non-null. * Otherwise we'll have no way of figuring out which domain.xml to * look in to see if we should use client authentication. This will * often be the case, for instance, if create-local-instance is * run directly (not from another command). In such cases, if * secure admin is enabled the user should provide --user and * --passwordfile on the command line to authenticate to the DAS. */ if (serverName == null && nodeDir == null && node == null) { return null; } final ServerDirsSelector selector; try { final String nodeDirToUse = (nodeDir != null ? nodeDir : nodeDirRoot.getAbsolutePath()); selector = ServerDirsSelector.getInstance(null, serverName, nodeDirToUse, node); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } /* * If the caller did not pass any of the values we can use to locate * the domain.xml, then we cannot run in client-cert mode. */ final ServerDirs dirs = selector.dirs(); if (dirs == null) { return null; } final File domainXMLFile = dirs.getDomainXml(); if ( ! domainXMLFile.exists()) { return null; } try { ServiceLocator habitat = Globals.getStaticHabitat(); ConfigParser parser = new ConfigParser(habitat); URL domainURL = domainXMLFile.toURI().toURL(); DomDocument doc = parser.parse(domainURL); Dom domDomain = doc.getRoot(); Domain d = domDomain.createProxy(Domain.class); return d; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } } private KeyManager[] prepareKeyManagers(final char[] commandMasterPassword, final boolean isPromptable) throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, IOException, UnrecoverableKeyException { /* * The configuration specifies what alias we should use for SSL client * authentication. Because the keystore on disk contains multiple certs, * extract the required cert from the on-disk keystore and add it to a * temporary key store so it's the only cert there. */ Certificate instanceCert = getCertForConfiguredAlias( commandMasterPassword, isPromptable); final KeyStore ks = instanceCertOnlyKS(instanceCert); /* * The caller will eventually need an array of KeyManagers to pass to * SSLContext.initClientAuthentication. Create that array now from the internal, single-cert * keystore so it's available later. */ final KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509"); kmf.init(ks, new char[] {}); return kmf.getKeyManagers(); } private KeyStore instanceCertOnlyKS(final Certificate instanceCert) throws KeyStoreException { final KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS"); ks.setCertificateEntry(instanceAlias, instanceCert); return ks; } private Certificate getCertForConfiguredAlias( final char[] commandMasterPassword, final boolean isPromptable) throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, IOException { final KeyStore permanentKS = AsadminSecurityUtil .getInstance(commandMasterPassword, isPromptable) .getAsadminKeystore(); Certificate cert = permanentKS.getCertificate(instanceAlias); if (cert != null) { logger.log(Level.FINER, "Found matching cert in keystore for instance alias {0}", instanceAlias); } else { logger.log(Level.FINER, "Could not find matching cert in keystore for instance alias {0}", instanceAlias); } return cert; } }





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