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/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2012 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
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 * GPL Classpath Exception:
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 *
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 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
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 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
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 */

package org.glassfish.config.support;

import org.glassfish.api.I18n;
import org.glassfish.api.admin.ExecuteOn;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.GenerateServiceFromMethod;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.GeneratedServiceName;
import org.glassfish.api.admin.AdminCommand;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;

/**
 * Create command annotation.
 *
 * Methods annotated with this annotation delegates to the framework
 * to provide a generic administrative command that create configured
 * instances.
 *
 * A Create annotation is used on a method of a configured interface.
 * The method identifies the setter of a type that can be added to the
 * configured interface.
 *
 * The annotated method must follow one of the two pattern :
 *    List getXs();
 * or
 *    void setX(X x);
 *
 * the name of the method is immaterial, only the generic type of the
 * returned List or the single parameter of the setter method are used
 * to determine the type of configured instance the command will create.
 *
 * the resolver is used to find which instance of the parent type should
 * be used to add the newly created child. The resolver can also
 * be annotated with {@link org.glassfish.api.Param} to get parameters
 * passed to the command invocation (like a name or a target parameter).
 *
 * The generic command implementation will use the parameters passed to
 * the command invocation with the {@link org.glassfish.api.Param}
 * annotations on the child type to match command parameters to
 * configuration attributes.
 *
 * Sometimes, the creation of a new configuration will require more
 * work or more attributes/elements creation than what can be provided
 * or specified during the command invocation. In such a case, the
 * Create annotation can specify a decorator that will be called during
 * the generic command execution, with the newly created instance.
 *
 * The {@link CreationDecorator} will be looked up by its type and
 * normal injection or parameter injection can happen.
 *
 * Internationalization of generic commands follow the same rule as
 * described in the {@link AdminCommand} javadocs. The {@link I18n}
 * annotation referenced from this annotation will be used as the
 * top level command annotation, which should provide the command
 * description and expected result.
 *
 * Parameters can be annotated with @I18n as well to override the
 * default mapping and all resources must be located in the target
 * type module local strings properties file.
 *
 * Sometimes, the @Create annotation cannot be used in the parent
 * configuration object because the parent cannot have a direct
 * reference its children types.
 *
 * For instance, if you have a declaration like
 * 
 *     public interface ParentContainer {
 *      @Element("*)
 *      List children();
 *     }
 * 
 *
 * you cannot use the @Create annotation in such declaration because
 * you do not know which subtypes of ParentConfigType will exist.
 *
 * In such cases, you should place the @Create on the child type
 * and use the @Decorate annotation alongside to specify the parent's
 * method used to add the element to the parent.
 *
 * 
 *     @Create(....)
 *     @Decorate(parentType=ParentContainer.class, methodName="children",
 *      with={Create.class})
 *     public interface SomeChild extends ParentConfigType {
 *      ...
 *     }
 * 
 *
 * @author Jerome Dochez
 */
@Retention(RUNTIME)
@Target({ ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE})
@GenerateServiceFromMethod(implementation="org.glassfish.config.support.GenericCreateCommand",
                           advertisedContracts="org.glassfish.api.admin.AdminCommand")
public @interface Create {

    /**
     * Name of the command that will be used to register this generic command implementation under.
     *
     * @return the command name as the user types it.
     */
    @GeneratedServiceName
    String value();

    /**
     * Returns the instance of the parent that should be used to add the newly created
     * instance under. The implementation of that interface can use the command parameters
     * to make a determination about which instance should be used.
     *
     * @return the parent instance. 
     */
    Class resolver() default CrudResolver.DefaultResolver.class;

    /**
     * Returns a decorator type that should be looked up and called when a new
     * configuration element of the annotated type is created.
     *
     * @return a decorator for the annotated type
     */
    Class decorator() default CreationDecorator.NoDecoration.class;

    /**
     * Returns the desired behaviors in a clustered environment. By default, using all the
     * {@link ExecuteOn} default values
     *
     * @return the cluster information
     */
    ExecuteOn cluster() default @ExecuteOn();

    /**
     * Returns the i18n key that will be used to look up a localized string in the annotated
     * type module.
     *
     * @return the key to look up localized description for the command.
     */
    I18n i18n();

}




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