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 * obtain a copy of the License at
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// Portions Copyright [2016] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]

package org.glassfish.config.support;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.store.DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigView;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigBeanProxy;
//import org.glassfish.security.common.RelativePathResolver;
import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;

/**
 * View that translate configured attributes containing properties like ${foo.bar}
 * into system properties values.
 * 
 * Also support translation of Password Aliases
 * 
 * Also support translation of Environment Variables
 *
 * @author Jerome Dochez
 */
public class TranslatedConfigView implements ConfigView {

    final static Pattern p = Pattern.compile("([^\\$]*)\\$\\{([^\\}]*)\\}([^\\$]*)");
    final static Pattern envP = Pattern.compile("([^\\$]*)\\$\\{ENV=([^\\}]*)\\}([^\\$]*)");

    private static final String ALIAS_TOKEN = "ALIAS";
    private static final String ENV_TOKEN = "ENV";
    private static int MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH = 100;
    public static final ThreadLocal doSubstitution = new ThreadLocal() {
        @Override
        protected Boolean initialValue() {
            return Boolean.TRUE;
        }
    };


    public static Object getTranslatedValue(Object value) {
        if (value!=null && value instanceof String) {
            String stringValue = value.toString();
            if (stringValue.indexOf('$')==-1) {
                return value;
            }
            if(doSubstitution.get() == false) {
                return value;
            }
            
           
            if (domainPasswordAliasStore() != null) {
                if (getAlias(stringValue, ALIAS_TOKEN) != null) {
                    try{
                        return getRealPasswordFromAlias(stringValue);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        Logger.getAnonymousLogger().severe(
                                Strings.get("TranslatedConfigView.aliaserror", stringValue, e.getLocalizedMessage()));
                        return stringValue;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            String origValue = stringValue;
            int i = 0;            // Perform Environment variable substitution
            Matcher m2 = envP.matcher(stringValue);

            while (m2.find() && i < MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) {
                String matchValue = m2.group(2).trim();
                String newValue = System.getenv(matchValue);
                if (newValue != null) {
                    stringValue = m2.replaceFirst(
                            Matcher.quoteReplacement(m2.group(1) + newValue + m2.group(3)));
                    m2.reset(stringValue);
                } 
                i++;     
            }
            if (i >= MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) {
                Logger.getAnonymousLogger().severe(
                        Strings.get("TranslatedConfigView.badprop", 
                        i, origValue));
            }            

            // Perform system property substitution in the value
            // The loop limit is imposed to prevent infinite looping to values
            // such as a=${a} or a=foo ${b} and b=bar {$a}
            Matcher m = p.matcher(stringValue);
            i = 0;
            while (m.find() && i < MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) {
                String matchValue = m.group(2).trim();
                String newValue = System.getProperty(matchValue);
                if (newValue != null) {
                    stringValue = m.replaceFirst(
                            Matcher.quoteReplacement(m.group(1) + newValue + m.group(3)));
                    m.reset(stringValue);
                } 
                i++;     
            }
            if (i >= MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) {
                Logger.getAnonymousLogger().severe(
                        Strings.get("TranslatedConfigView.badprop", 
                        i, origValue));
            }
            

            return stringValue;
            
        }
        return value;
    }

    final ConfigView masterView;

    
    TranslatedConfigView(ConfigView master ) {
        this.masterView = master;

    }

    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        return getTranslatedValue(masterView.invoke(proxy, method, args));
    }


    @Override
    public ConfigView getMasterView() {
        return masterView;  //To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File Templates.
    }

    @Override
    public void setMasterView(ConfigView view) {
        // immutable implementation
    }

    @Override
    public  Class getProxyType() {
        return masterView.getProxyType();
    }

    @Override
    public  T getProxy(Class proxyType) {
        return proxyType.cast(Proxy.newProxyInstance(proxyType.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{proxyType},
                 this));
    }
    static ServiceLocator habitat;
    public static void setHabitat(ServiceLocator h) {
         habitat = h;
    }
    
    private static DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore domainPasswordAliasStore = null;
    private static DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore domainPasswordAliasStore() {
        domainPasswordAliasStore = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new PrivilegedAction() {
                    public DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore run() {
                        return habitat.getService(DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore.class);
                    }
                }
        );
        return domainPasswordAliasStore;
    }
    
   /**
     * check if a given property name matches AS alias pattern ${ALIAS=aliasname}.
     * if so, return the aliasname, otherwise return null.
     * @param propName The property name to resolve. ex. ${ALIAS=aliasname}.
     * @return The aliasname or null.
     */
    static public String getAlias(String propName, String token)
    {
       String aliasName=null;
       String starter = "${" + token + "="; //no space is allowed in starter
       String ender   = "}";

       propName = propName.trim();
       if (propName.startsWith(starter) && propName.endsWith(ender) ) {
           propName = propName.substring(starter.length() );
           int lastIdx = propName.length() - 1;
           if (lastIdx > 1) {
              propName = propName.substring(0,lastIdx);
              if (propName!=null)
                 aliasName = propName.trim();
           }
       }
       return aliasName;
    }

    public static String getRealPasswordFromAlias(final String at) throws
               KeyStoreException, CertificateException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,
               UnrecoverableKeyException {

           final String          an = getAlias(at, ALIAS_TOKEN);
           final boolean     exists = domainPasswordAliasStore.containsKey(an);
           if (!exists) {

               final String msg = String.format("Alias  %s does not exist",an);
               throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg);
           }
           final String real = new String(domainPasswordAliasStore.get(an));
           return ( real );
       }

    
}




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