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/*
 *   DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 *   Copyright (c) [2017-2018] Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates.
 *   All rights reserved.
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 *   The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 *   General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 *   and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 *   may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 *   obtain a copy of the License at
 *   https://github.com/payara/Payara/blob/master/LICENSE.txt
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 *
 *   When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 *   file and include the License file at glassfish/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 *   GPL Classpath Exception:
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 *   "Classpath" exception as provided by the Payara Foundation in the GPL
 *   Version 2 section of the License file that accompanied this code.
 *
 *   Modifications:
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package fish.payara.appserver.cdi.auth.roles;

import static fish.payara.cdi.auth.roles.LogicalOperator.AND;
import static fish.payara.cdi.auth.roles.LogicalOperator.OR;
import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
import static org.glassfish.soteria.cdi.CdiUtils.getAnnotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.annotation.Priority;
import javax.enterprise.inject.Intercepted;
import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.Bean;
import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.BeanManager;
import javax.enterprise.inject.spi.CDI;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.interceptor.AroundInvoke;
import javax.interceptor.Interceptor;
import javax.interceptor.InvocationContext;
import javax.security.enterprise.SecurityContext;

import fish.payara.cdi.auth.roles.CallerAccessException;
import fish.payara.cdi.auth.roles.RolesPermitted;

/**
 * The Roles CDI Interceptor authenticates requests to methods and classes annotated with the @Roles annotation. If the
 * security context cannot find a role within the requestor which matches either all (if using the AND semantic within
 * the Roles annotation) or one of (if using the OR semantic within the Roles annotation), then a NotAuthorizedException
 * is thrown.
 *
 * @author Michael Ranaldo 
 * @author Arjan Tijms
 */
@Interceptor
@RolesPermitted
@Priority(Interceptor.Priority.PLATFORM_AFTER)
public class RolesCDIInterceptor {

    private final SecurityContext securityContext;

    private BeanManager beanManager;

    private Bean interceptedBean;

    @Inject
    public RolesCDIInterceptor(@Intercepted Bean interceptedBean, BeanManager beanManager) {
        this.securityContext = CDI.current().select(SecurityContext.class).get();
        this.interceptedBean = interceptedBean;
        this.beanManager = beanManager;
    }

    /**
     * Method invoked whenever a method annotated with @Roles, or a method within a class annotated with @Roles is
     * called.
     *
     * @param invocationContext Context provided by Weld.
     * @return Proceed to next interceptor in chain.
     */
    @AroundInvoke
    public Object method(InvocationContext invocationContext) throws Exception {
        RolesPermitted roles = getRolesPermitted(invocationContext);

        boolean isAccessPermitted = checkAccessPermitted(roles);

        if (!isAccessPermitted) {
            throw new CallerAccessException("Caller was not permitted access to a protected resource");
        }

        return invocationContext.proceed();
    }

    /**
     * Check that the roles allowed by the class or method match the roles currently granted to the caller.
     *
     * @param roles The roles declared within the @Roles annotation.
     * @return True if access is allowed, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean checkAccessPermitted(RolesPermitted roles) {
        List permittedRoles = asList(roles.value());

        if (roles.semantics().equals(OR)) {
            for (String role : permittedRoles) {
                if (securityContext.isCallerInRole(role)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } else if (roles.semantics().equals(AND)) {
            for (String role : permittedRoles) {
                if (!securityContext.isCallerInRole(role)) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    private RolesPermitted getRolesPermitted(InvocationContext invocationContext) {

        Optional optionalRolesPermitted;

        // Try the Weld bindings first. This gives us the *exact* binding which caused this interceptor being called
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        Set bindings = (Set) invocationContext.getContextData().get("org.jboss.weld.interceptor.bindings");
        if (bindings != null) {
            optionalRolesPermitted = bindings.stream()
                    .filter(annotation -> annotation.annotationType().equals(RolesPermitted.class))
                    .findAny()
                    .map(annotation -> RolesPermitted.class.cast(annotation));

            if (optionalRolesPermitted.isPresent()) {
                return optionalRolesPermitted.get();
            }
        }

        // Failing the Weld binding, check the method first
        optionalRolesPermitted = getAnnotationFromMethod(beanManager, invocationContext.getMethod(), RolesPermitted.class);
        if (optionalRolesPermitted.isPresent()) {
            return optionalRolesPermitted.get();
        }

        // If nothing found on the method, check the the bean class
        optionalRolesPermitted = getAnnotation(beanManager, interceptedBean.getBeanClass(), RolesPermitted.class);
        if (optionalRolesPermitted.isPresent()) {
            return optionalRolesPermitted.get();
        }

        // If still not found; throw. Since we're being called the annotation has to be there. Failing to
        // find it signals a critical error.
        throw new IllegalStateException("@RolesPermitted not found on " + interceptedBean.getBeanClass());
    }

    public static  Optional getAnnotationFromMethod(BeanManager beanManager, Method annotatedMethod, Class annotationType) {

        if (annotatedMethod.isAnnotationPresent(annotationType)) {
            return Optional.of(annotatedMethod.getAnnotation(annotationType));
        }

        Queue annotations = new LinkedList<>(asList(annotatedMethod.getAnnotations()));

        while (!annotations.isEmpty()) {
            Annotation annotation = annotations.remove();

            if (annotation.annotationType().equals(annotationType)) {
                return Optional.of(annotationType.cast(annotation));
            }

            if (beanManager.isStereotype(annotation.annotationType())) {
                annotations.addAll(
                    beanManager.getStereotypeDefinition(
                        annotation.annotationType()
                    )
                );
            }
        }

        return Optional.empty();
    }
}




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