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// Portions Copyright [2018-2021] Payara Foundation and/or affiliates

package com.sun.enterprise.admin.util;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import jakarta.inject.Singleton;
import org.glassfish.api.admin.NamedResource;
import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Service;

/**
 * Records classes that are annotated as NamedResources and specific instances
 * of such classes.
 * 

* The NamedResource support mimics some of what's provided by the ConfigBean * implementation in hk2, primarily for security authorization support. Developers * annotate a POJO class with @NamedResource. If the class is a singleton (as * the top-level Domain interface is in the config structure) no further annos * are needed on the class. If the class can have multiple occurrences then * each instance will need a unique identifier and the developer annotates that * field on the class with {@code @NamedResource.ID}. *

* When some code has fully populated an instance of such a {@code @NamedResource} * class it invokes the {@link #prepare(java.lang.Object) } method, passing * the just-created object. The manager records the new instance and its * named resource children, primarily so * that authorization-related annotations such as {@code @AccessRequired.To} * can refer to such an object. The secure admin infrastructure can then * automatically determine the resource name for that instance for use in * authorization checks. *

* The named resource POJO class can have fields that point to other named * resource classes or fields that are collections or arrays of named resource * classes. * * @author tjquinn */ @Service @Singleton public class NamedResourceManager { private final WeakHashMap, Model> models = new WeakHashMap, Model>(); private final WeakHashMap instanceNames = new WeakHashMap(); private final String LINE_SEP = System.lineSeparator(); private static final Logger ADMSEC_LOGGER = GenericAdminAuthenticator.ADMSEC_LOGGER; public T register(T instance) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { final Model model = findOrCreateModel(instance.getClass()); if ( ! model.isPrimary) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(instance.getClass().getName() + " ! isPrimary"); } final StringBuilder addedNames = new StringBuilder(); final T result = register("", model.owningCollectionName, instance, model, addedNames); if (ADMSEC_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) { ADMSEC_LOGGER.log(Level.FINER, "Added named resources:\n{0}", addedNames); } return result; } public String find(final Object resource) { return instanceNames.get(resource); } private T register(String prefix, final String containingCollectionName, final T instance, final StringBuilder addedNames) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { final Model model = findOrCreateModel(instance.getClass()); return register(prefix, containingCollectionName, instance, model, addedNames); } private T register(String prefix, String containingCollectionName, final T instance, final Model model, final StringBuilder addedNames) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { final String instanceName = prefix + instanceName(instance, containingCollectionName, model); instanceNames.put(instance, instanceName); addedNames.append(instanceName).append(LINE_SEP); registerChildren(instanceName + "/", instance, model, addedNames); return instance; } private void registerChildren(final String prefix, final T instance, final Model model, final StringBuilder addedNames) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { for (Field f : model.resourceNamedFields) { Object child = f.get(instance); if (f.getClass().isArray()) { for (int i = 0; i < Array.getLength(child); i++) { register(prefix, collectionName(f), Array.get(child, i), addedNames); } } else if (Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(f.getType())) { final Collection coll = (Collection) child; for (Object o : coll) { register(prefix, collectionName(f), o, addedNames); } } else { register(prefix, null, child, addedNames); } } } private String collectionName(final Field f) { return f.getName(); } private Model findOrCreateModel(Class c) { Model result = models.get(c); if (result == null) { result = buildModel(c); models.put(c, result); } return result; } private String instanceName(final Object instance, final String containingCollectionName, final Model model) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); if (containingCollectionName != null && ! containingCollectionName.isEmpty()) { sb.append(containingCollectionName).append('/').append(model.subpath).append('/'); } return sb.append(model.keyField.get(instance).toString()).toString(); } private Model buildModel(final Class c) { return new Model(c); } /** * */ private static class Model { private boolean isPrimary; private boolean isSingleton; private String owningCollectionName; private String subpath; private final Collection resourceNamedFields = new ArrayList(); private Field keyField; /* * Next block stolen shamelessly from the hk2 config Dom class, pending * a slight refactoring of that code there to expose the part we need. */ static final Pattern TOKENIZER; private static String split(String lookback,String lookahead) { return "((?<="+lookback+")(?="+lookahead+"))"; } private static String or(String... tokens) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (String t : tokens) { if(buf.length()>0) buf.append('|'); buf.append(t); } return buf.toString(); } static { String pattern = or( split("x","X"), // AbcDef -> Abc|Def split("X","Xx"), // USArmy -> US|Army //split("\\D","\\d"), // SSL2 -> SSL|2 split("\\d","\\D") // SSL2Connector -> SSL|2|Connector ); pattern = pattern.replace("x","\\p{Lower}").replace("X","\\p{Upper}"); TOKENIZER = Pattern.compile(pattern); } private static String convertName(final String name) { // tokenize by finding 'x|X' and 'X|Xx' then insert '-'. StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(name.length()+5); for(String t : TOKENIZER.split(name)) { if(buf.length()>0) buf.append('-'); buf.append(t.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH)); } return buf.toString(); } /* end of shameless copy */ private static String defaultSubpath(final Class c) { final String className = convertName(c.getName()); return className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('.') + 1); } private static String defaultCollectionName(final Class c) { return pluralize(defaultSubpath(c)); } private static String pluralize(final String s) { final char lastChar = s.charAt(s.length() - 1); if (lastChar == 's' || lastChar == 'S' || lastChar == 'x' || lastChar == 'X') { return s + "es"; } else { return s + "s"; } } private Model(final Class c) { /* * Any field that is also annotated with @NamedResource is a child * that itself is treated as named within the containing class. * Record such fields so when the developer prepares an instance * of the containing object we will also prepare the children's names * within their container. */ boolean isNamedResource = false; isSingleton = true; for (ClassLineageIterator cIT = new ClassLineageIterator(c); cIT.hasNext();) { final Class currentClass = cIT.next(); final NamedResource r = currentClass.getAnnotation(NamedResource.class); if (r != null) { isNamedResource = true; isPrimary = r.isPrimary(); subpath = (r.subpath().isEmpty() ? defaultSubpath(c) : r.subpath()); for (Field f : currentClass.getDeclaredFields()) { f.setAccessible(true); if (f.getAnnotation(NamedResource.class) != null) { resourceNamedFields.add(f); } if (f.getAnnotation(NamedResource.Key.class) != null) { if (f.getType().isArray()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(c.getName() + "@NamedResource.ID"); } keyField = f; } } if (isSingleton) { if ( ! r.collectionName().isEmpty()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(c.getName() + " @NamedResource isSingleton & collectionName"); } owningCollectionName = null; } else { owningCollectionName = (r.collectionName().isEmpty() ? defaultCollectionName(c) : r.collectionName()); } } } if ( ! isNamedResource) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(c.getName() + " ! @NamedResource"); } if (keyField == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(c.getName() + " ! @NamedResource.ID"); } } } }





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