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// Portions Copyright [2018-2022] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]

package com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.cluster;

import com.sun.enterprise.admin.remote.RemoteRestAdminCommand;
import com.sun.enterprise.admin.remote.ServerRemoteRestAdminCommand;
import com.sun.enterprise.admin.util.InstanceStateService;
import com.sun.enterprise.admin.util.RemoteInstanceCommandHelper;
import com.sun.enterprise.admin.util.TimeoutParamDefaultCalculator;
import com.sun.enterprise.config.serverbeans.*;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.OS;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.ObjectAnalyzer;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.StringUtils;
import jakarta.inject.Inject;
import jakarta.inject.Named;
import org.glassfish.api.ActionReport;
import org.glassfish.api.I18n;
import org.glassfish.api.Param;
import org.glassfish.api.admin.*;
import org.glassfish.hk2.api.PerLookup;
import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;
import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Service;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * @author bnevins
 */
@Service(name = "restart-instance")
@PerLookup
@CommandLock(CommandLock.LockType.NONE) // don't prevent _synchronize-files
@I18n("restart.instance.command")
@ExecuteOn(RuntimeType.DAS)
@RestEndpoints({
        @RestEndpoint(configBean = Domain.class,
                opType = RestEndpoint.OpType.POST,
                path = "_restart-instance",
                description = "_restart-instance"),
        @RestEndpoint(configBean = Server.class,
                opType = RestEndpoint.OpType.POST,
                path = "restart-instance",
                description = "restart-instance",
                params = {
                        @RestParam(name = "id", value = "$parent")
                })
})
public class RestartInstanceCommand implements AdminCommand {

    @Inject
    private InstanceStateService stateSvc;

    @Inject
    private ServiceLocator habitat;

    @Inject
    private Nodes nodes;

    @Inject
    private ServerEnvironment env;

    @Inject
    @Named(ServerEnvironment.DEFAULT_INSTANCE_NAME)
    Config dasConfig;

    @Param(optional = false, primary = true)
    private String instanceName;

    // no default value!  We use the Boolean as a tri-state.
    @Param(name = "debug", optional = true)
    private String debug;

    @Param(name = "sync", optional = true, defaultValue = "normal", acceptableValues = "none, normal, full")
    private String sync;

    @Param(name = "delay", optional = true, defaultValue = "0")
    private int delay;

    @Param(optional = true, defaultCalculator = TimeoutParamDefaultCalculator.class)
    private int timeout;

    private Logger logger;

    private RemoteInstanceCommandHelper helper;

    private ActionReport report;

    private Server instance;

    private String host;

    private int port;

    private String oldPid;

    private AdminCommandContext context;

    private static final long WAIT_TIME_MS = 600000; // 10 minutes

    @Override
    public void execute(AdminCommandContext ctx) {
        try {
            context = ctx;
            helper = new RemoteInstanceCommandHelper(habitat);
            report = context.getActionReport();
            logger = context.getLogger();

            if (timeout <= 0) {
                String msg = "Timeout must be at least 1 second long.";
                logger.warning(msg);
                report.setActionExitCode(ActionReport.ExitCode.FAILURE);
                report.setMessage(msg);
                return;
            }

            report.setActionExitCode(ActionReport.ExitCode.SUCCESS);

            // Each of the methods below immediately returns if there has been an error
            // This is just to avoid a ton of error-checking in this top-level method
            // i.e. it's for readability.

            if (!env.isDas())
                setError(Strings.get("restart.instance.notDas", env.getRuntimeType().toString()));

            prepare();
            setOldPid();
            if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE))
                logger.log(Level.FINE, "Restart-instance old-pid = {0}", oldPid);
            callInstance();
            checkForRestart();

            if (!isError()) {
                String msg = Strings.get("restart.instance.success", instanceName);
                logger.info(msg);
                report.setMessage(msg);
            }
            synchronizeInstance();
        } catch (InstanceNotRunningException inre) {
            start();
        } catch (CommandException ce) {
            setError(Strings.get("restart.instance.racError", instanceName,
                    ce.getLocalizedMessage()));
        }
    }

    private void synchronizeInstance() {

        NodeUtils nodeUtils = new NodeUtils(habitat, logger);
        ArrayList command = new ArrayList<>();
        String humanCommand;
        String noderef = instance.getNodeRef();
        Node node = nodes.getNode(noderef);
        String nodeDir = node.getNodeDirUnixStyle();

        command.add("_synchronize-instance");
        if (sync != null) {
            command.add("--sync");
            command.add(sync);
        }
        if (nodeDir != null) {
            command.add("--nodedir");
            command.add(nodeDir);
        }
        command.add("--node");
        command.add(noderef);
        if (instanceName != null) {
            command.add(instanceName);
        }

        // Convert the command into a string representing the command a human should run.
        // Convert the command into a string representing the command a human should run.
        humanCommand = makeCommandHuman(command);

        String msg;
        String nodeHost;

        if (node != null) {
            nodeHost = node.getNodeHost();
        } else {
            msg = Strings.get("missingNode", noderef);
            logger.severe(msg);
            report.setMessage(msg);
            return;
        }

        // First error message displayed if we fail
        String firstErrorMessage = Strings.get("restart.instance.syncFailed", instanceName, noderef, nodeHost);

        StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder();

        // There is a problem on Windows waiting for IO to complete on a
        // child process which runs a long running grandchild. See IT 12777.
        boolean waitForReaderThreads = true;
        if (OS.isWindows()) {
            waitForReaderThreads = false;
        }

        // Run the command on the node and handle errors.
        nodeUtils.runAdminCommandOnNode(node, command, context, firstErrorMessage,
                humanCommand, output, waitForReaderThreads);

        if (report.getActionExitCode() == ActionReport.ExitCode.SUCCESS) {
            // If it was successful say so and display the command output
            msg = Strings.get("restart.instance.success", instanceName);
            report.setMessage(msg);
        }

    }

    private String makeCommandHuman(List command) {
        StringBuilder fullCommand = new StringBuilder("lib/nadmin ");
        for (String s : command) {
            fullCommand.append(" ");
            fullCommand.append(s);
        }
        return fullCommand.toString();
    }

    private void prepare() throws InstanceNotRunningException {
        if (isError())
            return;

        if (!StringUtils.ok(instanceName)) {
            setError(Strings.get("stop.instance.noInstanceName"));
            return;
        }

        instance = helper.getServer(instanceName);

        if (instance == null) {
            setError(Strings.get("stop.instance.noSuchInstance", instanceName));
            return;
        }

        host = instance.getAdminHost();

        if (host == null) {
            setError(Strings.get("stop.instance.noHost", instanceName));
            return;
        }
        port = helper.getAdminPort(instance);

        if (port < 0) {
            setError(Strings.get("stop.instance.noPort", instanceName));
            return;
        }

        if (!isInstanceRestartable())
            setError(Strings.get("restart.notRestartable", instanceName));

        if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINER))
            logger.finer(ObjectAnalyzer.toString(this));
    }

    /**
     * return null if all went OK...
     */
    private void callInstance() throws CommandException {
        if (isError())
            return;

        String cmdName = "_restart-instance";

        RemoteRestAdminCommand rac = createRac(cmdName);
        // notice how we do NOT send in the instance's name as an operand!!
        ParameterMap map = new ParameterMap();

        if (debug != null) {
            map.add("debug", debug);
        }
        rac.setReadTimeout(timeout * 1000);
        rac.executeCommand(map);
    }

    private boolean isInstanceRestartable() throws InstanceNotRunningException {
        if (isError())
            return false;

        String cmdName = "_get-runtime-info";

        RemoteRestAdminCommand rac;
        try {
            rac = createRac(cmdName);
            rac.executeCommand(new ParameterMap());
        } catch (CommandException ex) {
            // there is only one reason that _get-runtime-info would have a problem
            // namely if the instance isn't running.
            throw new InstanceNotRunningException();
        }

        String val = rac.findPropertyInReport("restartable");
        if (val != null && val.equals("false")) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    private void checkForRestart() {
        if (isError()) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            String newpid = getPid();
            // when the next statement is true -- the server has restarted.
            if (StringUtils.ok(newpid) && !newpid.equals(oldPid)) {
                if (logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                    logger.fine("Restarted instance pid = " + newpid);
                }
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(delay);
                } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                }
                return;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // ignore.  This is normal!
        }
        setError(Strings.get("restart.instance.racError", instanceName, "instance pid is the same"));
    }

    private RemoteRestAdminCommand createRac(String cmdName) throws CommandException {
        // I wonder why the signature is so unwieldy?
        // hiding it here...
        return new ServerRemoteRestAdminCommand(habitat, cmdName, host,
                port, false, "admin", null, logger);
    }

    private void setError(String s) {
        report.setActionExitCode(ActionReport.ExitCode.FAILURE);
        report.setMessage(s);
    }

    private void setSuccess(String s) {
        report.setActionExitCode(ActionReport.ExitCode.SUCCESS);
        report.setMessage(s);
    }

    private boolean isError() {
        return report.getActionExitCode() == ActionReport.ExitCode.FAILURE;
    }

    private void setOldPid() throws CommandException {
        if (isError())
            return;

        oldPid = getPid();

        if (!StringUtils.ok(oldPid))
            setError(Strings.get("restart.instance.nopid", instanceName));
    }

    private String getPid() throws CommandException {
        String cmdName = "_get-runtime-info";
        RemoteRestAdminCommand rac = createRac(cmdName);
        rac.executeCommand(new ParameterMap());
        return rac.findPropertyInReport("pid");
    }

    /*
     * The instance is not running -- so let's try to start it.
     * There is no good way to call a Command on ourself.  So use the
     * command directly.
     * See issue 16322 for more details
     */
    private void start() {

        try {
            StartInstanceCommand sic = new StartInstanceCommand(habitat, instanceName, Boolean.parseBoolean(debug), env);
            sic.execute(context);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // this is NOT normal!  start-instance communicates errors via the
            // reporter.  This catch should never happen.  It is here for robustness.
            // and especially for programmer/regression errors.

            // Perhaps a NPE or something **after** the report was set to success???
            report.setActionExitCode(ActionReport.ExitCode.FAILURE);
            report.setFailureCause(e);
        }

        // save start-instance's message
        String messageFromStartCommand = report.getMessage();
        if (isError()) {
            setError(Strings.get("restart.instance.startFailed", messageFromStartCommand));
        } else {
            setSuccess(Strings.get("restart.instance.startSucceeded", messageFromStartCommand));
        }
    }

    private static class InstanceNotRunningException extends Exception {
    }

}




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