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*/
// Portions Copyright 2021-2022 Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates
package org.glassfish.appclient.client;
import com.sun.enterprise.container.common.spi.util.InjectionException;
import com.sun.enterprise.deployment.node.SaxParserHandlerBundled;
import com.sun.enterprise.universal.glassfish.TokenResolver;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.JDK;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.LocalStringManager;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.LocalStringManagerImpl;
import jakarta.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import jakarta.xml.bind.JAXBException;
import jakarta.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import jakarta.xml.bind.ValidationEvent;
import jakarta.xml.bind.util.ValidationEventCollector;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.ACCClassLoader;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.ACCLogger;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.AgentArguments;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.AppClientContainer;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.AppClientContainer.Builder;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.AppclientCommandArguments;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.CommandLaunchInfo;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.CommandLaunchInfo.ClientLaunchType;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.TargetServerHelper;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.UserError;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.Util;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.AuthRealm;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.ClientContainer;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.ClientCredential;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.MessageSecurityConfig;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.Property;
import org.glassfish.appclient.client.acc.config.TargetServer;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.CharArrayWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.lang.instrument.Instrumentation;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
*
* @author tjquinn
*/
public class AppClientFacade {
private static final String ACC_CONFIG_CONTENT_PROPERTY_NAME = "glassfish-acc.xml.content";
private static final String MAN_PAGE_PATH = "/org/glassfish/appclient/client/acc/appclient.1m";
private static final String LINE_SEP = System.getProperty("line.separator");
private static final Class stringsAnchor = ACCClassLoader.class;
private static LocalStringManager localStrings = new LocalStringManagerImpl(stringsAnchor);
private static CommandLaunchInfo launchInfo = null;
private static AppclientCommandArguments appClientCommandArgs = null;
private static URI installRootURI = null;
private static AppClientContainer acc = null;
private static boolean isJWS = false;
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(AppClientFacade.class.getName());
/**
* Prepares the ACC (if not already done by the agent) and then transfers
* control to the ACC.
*
* Eventually, the Java runtime will invoke this method as the main method
* of the application, whether or not the command line specified the
* Java agent. If the agent has already run, then it will have prepared
* the ACC already. If the agent has not already run, then this method
* prepares it.
*
* If the user has run the generated app client JAR directly - not using
* the appclient script - then the Java runtime will invoke this method
* directly and the command-line arguments should be intended for the client
* only; no agent or ACC settings are possible. If the user has used the
* appclient script, then the script will have created a Java command which
* specifies the agent, constructs an agent argument string, and passes as
* command line arguments only those values which should be passed to the
* client. The net result is that, no matter how the app client was
* launched, the args array contains only the arguments that are for the
* client's consumption, without any agent or ACC arguments.
*
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
if (acc == null) {
/*
* The facade JAR has been run directly, not via the appclient
* script and not via Java Web Start. So we have no agent
* arguments and no instrumentation for registering transformations.
*
* Because the agent has not run, we prepare the ACC here. (The
* agent would have done so itself had it run.)
*/
prepareACC(null, null);
}
/*
* In any case, the ACC is now prepared. Launch the app client in
* the prepared ACC.
*/
acc.launch(args);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
} catch (UserError ue) {
ue.displayAndExit();
}
}
public static AppClientContainer acc() {
return acc;
}
public static void launch(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException,
ClassNotFoundException, IllegalAccessException,
IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException,
IOException, SAXParseException, InjectionException, UserError {
acc.launch(args);
}
public static void prepareACC(String agentArgsText, Instrumentation inst) throws UserError, Exception {
if (!JDK.isRunningLTSJDK()) {
logger.warning("You are running the product on an unsupported JDK version and might see unexpected results or exceptions.");
}
/*
* Analyze the agent argument string.
*/
AgentArguments agentArgs = AgentArguments.newInstance(agentArgsText);
/*
* The agent arguments that correspond to the ones that we want to
* pass to the ACC are the ones with the "arg=" keyword prefix. These
* will include arguments with meaning to the ACC (-textauth for example)
* as well as arguments to be passed on to the client's main method.
*/
appClientCommandArgs = AppclientCommandArguments
.newInstance(agentArgs.namedValues("arg"));
if (appClientCommandArgs.isUsage()) {
usage(0);
} else if (appClientCommandArgs.isHelp()) {
help();
}
/*
* Examine the agent arguments for settings about how to launch the
* client.
*/
launchInfo = CommandLaunchInfo.newInstance(agentArgs);
if (launchInfo.getClientLaunchType() == ClientLaunchType.UNKNOWN) {
usage(1);
}
/*
* Handle the legacy env. variable APPCPATH.
*/
ACCClassLoader loader = initClassLoader(
(inst == null));
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(loader);
isJWS = Boolean.getBoolean("appclient.is.jws");
/*
* The installRoot property will be set by the ServerEnvironment
* initialization using the ACC start-up context. That happens during
* the ACCModulesManager warm-up.
*/
/*
* Load the ACC configuration XML file.
*/
ClientContainer clientContainer = readConfig(
appClientCommandArgs.getConfigFilePath(), loader);
/*
* Decide what target servers to use. This combines any
* specified on the command line with any in the config file's
* target-server elements as well as any set in the properties
* of the config file.
*/
final TargetServer[] targetServers = TargetServerHelper.targetServers(
clientContainer,
appClientCommandArgs.getTargetServer());
/*
* Get the builder. Doing so correctly involves merging
* the configuration file data with some of the command line and
* agent arguments.
*/
final AppClientContainer.Builder builder =
createBuilder(targetServers,
clientContainer,
appClientCommandArgs);
/*
* Create the ACC. Again, precisely how we create it depends on some
* of the command line arguments and agent arguments.
*/
final AppClientContainer newACC = createContainer(builder,
launchInfo,
appClientCommandArgs);
/*
* Because the JMV might invoke the client's main class, the agent
* needs to prepare the container. (This is done as part of the
* AppClientContainer.start() processing in the public API.
*/
newACC.prepare(inst);
acc = newACC;
}
// private static AppClientContainer prepareACC() {
// // XXX Implement this to support java -jar launching.
// return null;
// }
private static void usage(final int exitStatus) {
System.err.println(getUsage());
System.exit(exitStatus);
}
private static void help() throws IOException {
final InputStream is = AppClientFacade.class.getResourceAsStream(MAN_PAGE_PATH);
if (is == null) {
usage(0);
}
final BufferedReader helpReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
try {
while ((line = helpReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.err.println(line);
}
} finally {
if (helpReader != null) {
helpReader.close();
}
System.exit(0);
}
}
private static String getUsage() {
return localStrings.getLocalString(
stringsAnchor,
"main.usage",
"appclient [ | -client ] [-mainclass |-name ] [-xml ] [-textauth] [-user ] [-password |-passwordfile ] [-targetserver host[:port][,host[:port]...] [app-args]"
)
+ System.getProperty("line.separator")
+ localStrings.getLocalString(stringsAnchor,
"main.usage.1",
" or :\n\tappclient [ ] [ | -jar ] [app args]");
}
private static ACCClassLoader initClassLoader(
final boolean loaderShouldTransform) throws MalformedURLException {
ACCClassLoader loader = ACCClassLoader.instance();
if (loader == null) {
loader = ACCClassLoader.newInstance(
Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(),
loaderShouldTransform);
}
return loader;
}
private static Builder createBuilder(
final TargetServer[] targetServers,
final ClientContainer clientContainer,
final AppclientCommandArguments appClientCommandArgs) throws IOException {
Builder builder = AppClientContainer.newBuilder(targetServers);
/*
* Augment the builder with settings from the app client options that
* can affect the builder itself. (This is distinct from options
* that affect what client to launch which are handled in creating
* the ACC itself.
*/
updateClientCredentials(builder, appClientCommandArgs);
final List msc = clientContainer.getMessageSecurityConfig();
if (msc != null) {
builder.getMessageSecurityConfig().addAll(clientContainer.getMessageSecurityConfig());
}
builder.logger(new ACCLogger(clientContainer.getLogService()));
final AuthRealm ar = clientContainer.getAuthRealm();
if (ar != null) {
builder.authRealm(ar.getClassname());
}
final List p = clientContainer.getProperty();
if (p != null) {
builder.containerProperties(p);
}
return builder;
}
private static void updateClientCredentials(
final Builder builder,
final AppclientCommandArguments appClientCommandArgs) {
ClientCredential cc = builder.getClientCredential();
String user = (cc != null ? cc.getUserName() : null);
char[] pw = (cc != null && cc.getPassword() != null ?
cc.getPassword().get() : null);
/*
* user on command line?
*/
String commandLineUser;
if ((commandLineUser = appClientCommandArgs.getUser()) != null) {
user = commandLineUser;
}
/*
* password or passwordfile on command line? (theAppClientCommandArgs
* class takes care of reading the password from the file and/or
* handling the -password option.
*/
char[] commandLinePW;
if ((commandLinePW = appClientCommandArgs.getPassword()) != null) {
pw = commandLinePW;
}
builder.clientCredentials(user, pw);
}
private static AppClientContainer createContainer(
final Builder builder,
final CommandLaunchInfo launchInfo,
final AppclientCommandArguments appClientArgs) throws Exception, UserError {
/*
* The launchInfo already knows something about how to conduct the
* launch.
*/
ClientLaunchType launchType = launchInfo.getClientLaunchType();
AppClientContainer container;
switch (launchType) {
case JAR:
case DIR:
/*
* The client name in the launch info is a file path for the
* directory or JAR to launch.
*/
container = createContainerForAppClientArchiveOrDir(
builder,
launchInfo.getClientName(),
appClientArgs.getMainclass(),
appClientArgs.getName());
break;
case URL:
container = createContainerForJWSLaunch(
builder,
launchInfo.getClientName(),
appClientArgs.getMainclass(),
appClientArgs.getName());
break;
case CLASS:
container = createContainerForClassName(builder, launchInfo.getClientName());
break;
case CLASSFILE:
container = createContainerForClassFile(builder, launchInfo.getClientName());
break;
default:
container = null;
}
if (container == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot choose app client launch type");
}
return container;
}
private static AppClientContainer createContainerForAppClientArchiveOrDir(
final Builder builder,
final String appClientPath,
final String mainClassName,
final String clientName) throws Exception, UserError {
URI uri = Util.getURI(new File(appClientPath));
return builder.newContainer(uri, null /* callbackHandler */, mainClassName, clientName,
appClientCommandArgs.isTextauth());
}
private static AppClientContainer createContainerForJWSLaunch(
final Builder builder,
final String appClientPath,
final String mainClassName,
final String clientName) throws Exception, UserError {
URI uri = URI.create(appClientPath);
return builder.newContainer(uri, null /* callbackHandler */, mainClassName, clientName);
}
private static AppClientContainer createContainerForClassName(
final Builder builder,
final String className) throws Exception, UserError {
/*
* Place "." on the class path so that when we convert the class file
* path to a fully-qualified class name and try to load it, we'll find
* it.
*/
ClassLoader loader = prepareLoaderToFindClassFile(Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(loader);
Class mainClass = Class.forName(className, true, loader);
AppClientContainer result = builder.newContainer(mainClass);
return result;
}
private static ClassLoader prepareLoaderToFindClassFile(final ClassLoader currentLoader) throws MalformedURLException {
File currentDirPath = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
ClassLoader newLoader = new URLClassLoader(new URL[] {currentDirPath.toURI().toURL()}, currentLoader);
return newLoader;
}
private static AppClientContainer createContainerForClassFile(
final Builder builder,
final String classFilePath) throws MalformedURLException, ClassNotFoundException, FileNotFoundException, IOException, Exception, UserError {
Util.verifyFilePath(classFilePath);
/*
* Strip off the trailing .class from the path and convert separator
* characters to dots to build a fully-qualified class name.
*/
String className = classFilePath
.substring(0, classFilePath.lastIndexOf(".class"))
.replace(File.separatorChar, '.');
return createContainerForClassName(builder, className);
}
private static ClientContainer readConfig(final String configPath,
final ClassLoader loader) throws UserError, JAXBException,
FileNotFoundException, ParserConfigurationException,
SAXException, URISyntaxException,
IOException {
ClientContainer result = null;
Reader configReader = null;
String configFileLocationForErrorMessage = "";
try {
/*
* During a Java Web Start launch, the config is passed as a property
* value.
*/
String configInProperty = System.getProperty(ACC_CONFIG_CONTENT_PROPERTY_NAME);
if (configInProperty != null) {
/*
* Awkwardly, the glassfish-acc.xml content refers to a config file.
* We work around this for Java Web Start launch by capturing the
* content of that config file into a property setting in the
* generated JNLP document. We need to write that content into
* a temporary file here on the client and then replace a
* placeholder in the glassfish-acc.xml content with the path to that
* temp file.
*/
final File securityConfigTempFile = Util.writeTextToTempFile(
configInProperty, "wss-client-config", ".xml", false);
final Properties p = new Properties();
p.setProperty("security.config.path", securityConfigTempFile.getAbsolutePath());
configInProperty = Util.replaceTokens(configInProperty, p);
configReader = new StringReader(configInProperty);
} else {
/*
* This is not a Java Web Start launch, so read the configuration
* from a disk file.
*/
File configFile = checkXMLFile(configPath);
checkXMLFile(appClientCommandArgs.getConfigFilePath());
configReader = new FileReader(configFile);
configFileLocationForErrorMessage = configFile.getAbsolutePath();
}
/*
* Although JAXB makes it very simple to parse the XML into Java objects,
* we have to do several things explicitly to use our local copies of
* DTDs and XSDs.
*/
SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
spf.setValidating(true);
spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
SAXParser parser = spf.newSAXParser();
XMLReader reader = parser.getXMLReader();
/*
* Get the local entity resolver that knows about the
* bundled .dtd and .xsd files.
*/
reader.setEntityResolver(new SaxParserHandlerBundled());
/*
* To support installation-directory independence the default glassfish-acc.xml
* refers to the wss-config file using ${com.sun.aas.installRoot}... So
* preprocess the glassfish-acc.xml file to replace any tokens with the
* corresponding values, then submit that result to JAXB.
*/
InputSource inputSource = replaceTokensForParsing(configReader);
SAXSource saxSource = new SAXSource(reader, inputSource);
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(ClientContainer.class );
final ValidationEventCollector vec = new ValidationEventCollector();
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
u.setEventHandler(vec);
result = (ClientContainer) u.unmarshal(saxSource);
if (vec.hasEvents()) {
/*
* The parser reported at least one warning or error. If all
* events were warnings, display them as a message and continue.
* Otherwise there was at least one error or fatal, so say so
* and try to continue but say that such errors might be fatal
* in future releases.
*/
boolean isError = false;
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (ValidationEvent ve : vec.getEvents()) {
sb.append(ve.getMessage()).append(LINE_SEP);
isError |= (ve.getSeverity() != ValidationEvent.WARNING);
}
final String messageIntroduction = localStrings.getLocalString(
AppClientFacade.class,
isError ? "appclient.errParsingConfig" : "appclient.warnParsingConfig",
isError ? "Error parsing app client container configuration {0}. Attempting to continue. In future releases such parsing errors might become fatal. Please correct your configuration file." :
"Warning(s) parsing app client container configuration {0}. Continuing.",
new Object[] {configFileLocationForErrorMessage});
/*
* Following code - which throws an exception if the config
* validation fails - is commented out to prevent possible
* regressions. Users might have customized the acc config file
* in a way that does not validate but would have worked silently
* before.
*/
// if (isErrorOrWorse) {
// throw new UserError(messageIntroduction,
// new ValidationException(sb.toString()));
// } else {
System.err.println(messageIntroduction + LINE_SEP + sb.toString());
// }
}
return result;
} finally {
if (configReader != null) {
configReader.close();
}
}
}
private static InputSource replaceTokensForParsing(final Reader reader) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException, URISyntaxException {
char[] buffer = new char[1024];
CharArrayWriter writer = new CharArrayWriter();
int charsRead;
while ((charsRead = reader.read(buffer)) != -1) {
writer.write(buffer, 0, charsRead);
}
writer.close();
reader.close();
Map mapping = new HashMap();
Properties props = System.getProperties();
for (Enumeration e = props.propertyNames(); e.hasMoreElements(); ) {
String propName = (String) e.nextElement();
mapping.put(propName, props.getProperty(propName));
}
TokenResolver resolver = new TokenResolver(mapping);
String configWithTokensReplaced = resolver.resolve(writer.toString());
InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(new StringReader(configWithTokensReplaced));
return inputSource;
}
private static File checkXMLFile(String xmlFullName) throws UserError
{
try {
File f = new File(xmlFullName);
if(f.exists() && f.isFile() && f.canRead()){
return f;
}else{// If given file does not exists
xmlMessage(xmlFullName);
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
xmlMessage(xmlFullName);
return null;
}
}
private static void xmlMessage(String xmlFullName) throws UserError {
UserError ue = new UserError(localStrings.getLocalString(
stringsAnchor,
"main.cannot_read_clientContainer_xml",
"Client Container xml: {0} not found or unable to read.\nYou may want to use the -xml option to locate your configuration xml.",
new String[] {xmlFullName}));
ue.setUsage(getUsage());
throw ue;
}
private static class JavaVersion {
private String versionString = System.getProperty("java.version");
private int versionAsInt = initVersionAsInt();
private int initVersionAsInt() {
int firstDot = versionString.indexOf(".");
String tensString = versionString.substring(0,firstDot);
int nextDot = versionString.indexOf(".", firstDot+1);
if (nextDot<0) {
nextDot= versionString.length();
}
String onesString = versionString.substring(firstDot+1, nextDot);
int version = -1;
// try {
int tens = Integer.parseInt(tensString);
int ones = Integer.parseInt(onesString);
version = (tens*10) + ones;
// } catch(NumberFormatException nfe) {
//
// }
return version;
}
private int asInt() {
return versionAsInt;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return versionString;
}
}
}