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// Portions Copyright [2016-2022] [Payara Foundation and/or its affiliates]

package org.glassfish.config.support;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.store.DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.config.Config;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.config.ConfigValue;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.config.spi.ConfigProviderResolver;
import org.glassfish.hk2.api.ServiceLocator;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigBeanProxy;
import org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigView;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * View that translate configured attributes containing properties like ${foo.bar}
 * into system properties values.
 * 

* Also support translation of Password Aliases *

* Also support translation of Environment Variables * * @author Jerome Dochez */ public class TranslatedConfigView implements ConfigView { public static final ThreadLocal doSubstitution = new ThreadLocal() { @Override protected Boolean initialValue() { return Boolean.TRUE; } }; static final Pattern p = Pattern.compile("([^\\$]*)\\$\\{([^\\}]*)\\}([^\\$]*)"); static final Pattern envP = Pattern.compile("([^\\$]*)\\$\\{ENV=([^\\}]*)\\}([^\\$]*)"); static final Pattern mpConfigP = Pattern.compile("([^\\$]*)\\$\\{MPCONFIG=([^\\}]*)\\}([^\\$]*)"); private static final String ALIAS_TOKEN = "ALIAS"; private static final String DEFAULT_SEPARATOR = ":"; private static final int MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH = 100; private static final boolean SUBSTITUTION_DISABLED = Boolean.valueOf(System.getProperty("fish.payara.substitution.disable", "false")); static ServiceLocator habitat; private static DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore domainPasswordAliasStore = null; final ConfigView masterView; TranslatedConfigView(ConfigView master) { this.masterView = master; } /** * Expand variables in string value (non-config usage). * This expansion can be disabled by system property {@code fish.payara.substitution.disable}, and should be used by any code that handles * deployment descriptors, where this constitutes a non-standard behavior. * * @param value value to be expanded * @return expanded value or {@code null} when value is null. Original value when substitution is disabled. */ public static String expandValue(String value) { if (value == null || SUBSTITUTION_DISABLED) { return value; } return expandConfigValue(value); } /** * Expand variables in string value (config usage). * This method should be called when expanding values from config, where substitution is necessary at all times. * * @param value value to be expanded * @return expanded value or {@code null} when value is null. */ public static String expandConfigValue(String value) { return (String) getTranslatedValue(value); } private static Object getTranslatedValue(Object value) { if (value != null && value instanceof String) { String stringValue = value.toString(); if (stringValue.indexOf('$') == -1) { return value; } if (!doSubstitution.get()) { return value; } if (domainPasswordAliasStore() != null) { if (getAlias(stringValue) != null) { try { return getRealPasswordFromAlias(stringValue); } catch (Exception e) { Logger.getAnonymousLogger().severe(Strings.get("TranslatedConfigView.aliaserror", stringValue, e.getLocalizedMessage())); return stringValue; } } } stringValue = performSubstitution(stringValue, SubstitutionType.MPCONFIG); stringValue = performSubstitution(stringValue, SubstitutionType.ENVIRONMENT); stringValue = performSubstitution(stringValue, SubstitutionType.SYSTEM); return stringValue; } return value; } private static String performSubstitution(String stringValue, SubstitutionType type) { String origValue = stringValue; int i = 0; Matcher matcher; switch (type) { case MPCONFIG: matcher = mpConfigP.matcher(stringValue); break; case ENVIRONMENT: matcher = envP.matcher(stringValue); break; case SYSTEM: matcher = p.matcher(stringValue); break; default: return stringValue; } StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer(); while (matcher.find() && i < MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) { String[] envValue = splitForTranslatedDefaultValue(matcher.group(2).trim()); String matchValue = envValue[0]; String defaultValue = envValue.length > 1 ? envValue[1] : null; Optional newValue = getReplacedValue(type, matchValue, defaultValue); if (newValue.isPresent()) { matcher.appendReplacement(stringBuffer, Matcher.quoteReplacement(matcher.group(1) + newValue.get() + matcher.group(3))); } i++; } matcher.appendTail(stringBuffer); if (i >= MAX_SUBSTITUTION_DEPTH) { Logger.getAnonymousLogger().severe(Strings.get("TranslatedConfigView.badprop", i, origValue)); } return stringBuffer.toString(); } private static Optional getReplacedValue(SubstitutionType type, String matchValue, String defaultValue) { switch (type) { case MPCONFIG: { Config config = configResolver().getConfig(); ConfigValue configValue = config.getConfigValue(matchValue); String newValue = configValue.getValue(); if (newValue != null && !newValue.isEmpty()) { Logger.getAnonymousLogger().fine("Found property '" + matchValue + "' in source '" + configValue.getSourceName() + "' with ordinal '" + configValue.getSourceOrdinal() + "'"); return Optional.of(newValue); } else if (defaultValue != null) { return Optional.of(defaultValue); } Logger.getAnonymousLogger().warning("MicroProfile Config: property '" + matchValue + "': no value found, no default given."); break; } case SYSTEM: { String newValue = System.getProperty(matchValue); if (newValue != null) { return Optional.of(newValue); } break; } case ENVIRONMENT: { String newValue = System.getenv(matchValue); if (newValue != null) { return Optional.of(newValue); } else if (defaultValue != null) { return Optional.of(defaultValue); } break; } } return Optional.empty(); } private static String[] splitForTranslatedDefaultValue(String matchValue) { return (matchValue == null) ? null : matchValue.split(DEFAULT_SEPARATOR, 2); } public static void setHabitat(ServiceLocator h) { habitat = h; } private static DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore domainPasswordAliasStore() { if (habitat != null) { domainPasswordAliasStore = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() { @Override public DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore run() { return habitat.getService(DomainScopedPasswordAliasStore.class); } }); } return domainPasswordAliasStore; } private static ConfigProviderResolver configResolver() { if (habitat != null) { return AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction) () -> habitat.getService(ConfigProviderResolver.class)); } else { throw new IllegalStateException("Trying to access MP Config before Service Locator started"); } } /** * check if a given property name matches AS alias pattern ${ALIAS=aliasname}. * if so, return the aliasname, otherwise return null. * * @param propName The property name to resolve. ex. ${ALIAS=aliasname}. * @return The aliasname or null. */ public static String getAlias(String propName) { String aliasName = null; String starter = "${" + ALIAS_TOKEN + "="; //no space is allowed in starter String ender = "}"; propName = propName.trim(); if (propName.startsWith(starter) && propName.endsWith(ender)) { propName = propName.substring(starter.length()); int lastIdx = propName.length() - 1; if (lastIdx > 1) { propName = propName.substring(0, lastIdx); if (propName != null) { aliasName = propName.trim(); } } } return aliasName; } public static String getRealPasswordFromAlias(final String at) throws KeyStoreException, CertificateException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnrecoverableKeyException { final String an = getAlias(at); final boolean exists = domainPasswordAliasStore.containsKey(an); if (!exists) { final String msg = String.format("Alias %s does not exist", an); throw new IllegalArgumentException(msg); } return new String(domainPasswordAliasStore.get(an)); } @Override public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { return getTranslatedValue(masterView.invoke(proxy, method, args)); } @Override public ConfigView getMasterView() { return masterView; } @Override public void setMasterView(ConfigView view) { // immutable implementation } @Override public Class getProxyType() { return masterView.getProxyType(); } @Override public T getProxy(Class proxyType) { return proxyType.cast(Proxy.newProxyInstance(proxyType.getClassLoader(), new Class[]{proxyType}, this)); } public enum SubstitutionType { MPCONFIG, ENVIRONMENT, SYSTEM } }





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