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package gov.nih.nlm.nls.lvg.Flows;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import gov.nih.nlm.nls.lvg.Util.*;
import gov.nih.nlm.nls.lvg.Lib.*;
/*****************************************************************************
* This class converts Unicode punctuation and symbols to ASCII by table mapping.
* This is a pure table mapping method and is used to preserve the original 
* document in NLP.
*
* 

Users may define their own mapping in $LVG/data/Unicode/symbolMap.data. * *

History: *

    *
* * @author NLM NLS Development Team * * @see * Design Document * @see * Map Symbols and punctuation to ASCII * * @version V-2010 ****************************************************************************/ public class ToMapSymbolToAscii extends Transformation implements Cloneable { // public methods /** * Performs the mutation of this flow component. * * @param in a LexItem as the input for this flow component * @param symbolMap a hash table contains the unicode symbols mapping * @param detailsFlag a boolean flag for processing details information * @param mutateFlag a boolean flag for processing mutate information * * @return the results from this flow component - a collection (Vector) * of LexItems */ public static Vector Mutate(LexItem in, Hashtable symbolMap, boolean detailsFlag, boolean mutateFlag) { Vector out = MapSymbolToAscii(in, symbolMap, INFO, detailsFlag, mutateFlag); return out; } /** * Read in unicode symbol to ASCII mapping list from configuration file * * @param config Configuratin object * * @return a hash table of unicode symbol mapping list */ public static Hashtable GetSymbolMapFromFile( Configuration config) { String fName = config.GetConfiguration(Configuration.LVG_DIR) + config.GetConfiguration(Configuration.UNICODE_SYMBOL_FILE); String line = null; Hashtable unicodeSymbolMap = new Hashtable(); try // load ligature from file { // read in line by line from a file BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( new FileInputStream(fName), "UTF-8")); while((line = in.readLine()) != null) { // skip the line if it is empty or comments (#) if((line.length() > 0) && (line.charAt(0) != '#')) { // use '|' as delimiter to parse token StringTokenizer buf = new StringTokenizer(line, "|", true); // readin fields 1 & 2 char inChar = (char) UnicodeUtil.UnicodeHexToNum(buf.nextToken()); Character symbol = new Character(inChar); buf.nextToken(); // delimiter // when the next field ASCII str is | int nextTokenIndex = 0; String mapStr = new String(); while(buf.hasMoreTokens() == true) { String curToken = buf.nextToken(); // next field if(curToken.equals("|") == false) // not "|" { if(nextTokenIndex == 0) // 1st token after 1st field { mapStr = curToken; // 2nd field is not "|" } else // 2nd field is "|" { // add all "|"s before non "|" to mapStr for(int i = 0; i < nextTokenIndex-1; i++) { mapStr += "|"; // assign "|" to mapStr } } break; } nextTokenIndex++; } // Check fields 1 & 2 if((UnicodeUtil.IsAsciiChar(inChar) == true) || (UnicodeUtil.IsAsciiStr(mapStr) == false)) { System.err.println( "** Warning: Illegal format in symbol file: '" + fName + "'."); System.err.println(line); } else { unicodeSymbolMap.put(symbol, mapStr); } } } in.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println( "** Error: problem of opening/reading Unicode symbol file: '" + fName + "'."); System.err.println("Exception: " + e.toString()); } return unicodeSymbolMap; } /** * Get unicode synonym * * @param inChar an input character * @param unicodeSymbolMap a hash table contains the unicode symbols * * @return the mapped unicode symbol string in ASCII */ public static String MapUnicodeSymbolToAscii(char inChar, Hashtable unicodeSymbolMap) { String outStr = UnicodeUtil.CharToStr(inChar); if(unicodeSymbolMap.containsKey(inChar)) { outStr = unicodeSymbolMap.get(inChar); } return outStr; } /** * A unit test driver for this flow component. */ public static void main(String[] args) { // load config file String testStr = GetTestStr(args, "\u00A9 and \u00B5"); Configuration conf = new Configuration("data.config.lvg", true); Hashtable symbolMap = GetSymbolMapFromFile(conf); // mutate LexItem in = new LexItem(testStr); Vector outs = ToMapSymbolToAscii.Mutate(in, symbolMap, true, true); PrintResults(in, outs); // print out results } // private method private static Vector MapSymbolToAscii(LexItem in, Hashtable unicodeSymbolMap, String infoStr, boolean detailsFlag, boolean mutateFlag) { // details & mutate String details = null; String mutate = null; if(detailsFlag == true) { details = infoStr; } if(mutateFlag == true) { mutate = new String(); } // mutate the term: get unicode name String inStr = in.GetSourceTerm(); String fs = GlobalBehavior.GetFieldSeparator(); StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); for(int i = 0; i < inStr.length(); i++) { // map unicode symbol to ASCII Str if in the mapping table char curChar = inStr.charAt(i); String opStr = NO_OPERATION + fs; Character key = new Character(curChar); if(unicodeSymbolMap.containsKey(key)) { buffer.append(unicodeSymbolMap.get(key)); opStr = MAPPING + fs; } else { buffer.append(curChar); } // update mutate information if(mutateFlag == true) { mutate += opStr; } } String term = buffer.toString(); // updatea target Vector out = new Vector(); LexItem temp = UpdateLexItem(in, term, Flow.MAP_SYMBOL_TO_ASCII, Transformation.UPDATE, Transformation.UPDATE, details, mutate); out.addElement(temp); return out; } // data members private static final String INFO = "Map Symbol to ASCII"; final private static String NO_OPERATION = "NO"; final private static String MAPPING = "MP"; }




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