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/**
 * Copyright 2015 Santhosh Kumar Tekuri
 *
 * The JLibs authors license this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package jlibs.core.lang;

import jlibs.core.io.FileNavigator;
import jlibs.core.io.FileUtil;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Similar to {@link ProcessBuilder}, this class makes the java process creation easier.
 * 

* This class simply manages collection of java process attributes and help your to create command out of it. *

 * JavaProcessBuilder jvm = new JavaProcessBuilder();
 * 
* {@code JavaProcessBuilder} is pre-configured with current java home and current working directory initially.
* you can change them as below: *
 * jvm.javaHome(new File("c:/jdk5")); // to configure java home
 * jvm.workingDir(new File("c:/myProject")); // to configure working directory
 * 
* To configure various attributes: *
 * // to configure classpath
 * jvm.classpath("lib/jlibs-core.jar") // relative path from configured working dir
 *    .classpath(new File("c:/myproject/lib/jlibs-xml.jar");
 *
 * // to get configured classpath
 * List classpath = jvm.classpath();
 *
 * // to configure additional classpath
 * jvm.endorsedDir("lib/endorsed")
 *    .extDir("lib/ext")
 *    .libraryPath("lib/native")
 *    .bootClasspath("lib/boot/xerces.jar")
 *    .appendBootClasspath("lib/boot/xalan.jar")
 *    .prependBootClasspath("lib/boot/dom.jar");
 *
 * // to configure System Properties
 * jvm.systemProperty("myprop", "myvalue")
 *    .systemProperty("myflag");
 *
 * // to configure heap and vmtype
 * jvm.initialHeap(512); // or jvm.initialHeap("512m");
 * jvm.maxHeap(1024); // or jvm.maxHeap("1024m");
 * jvm.client(); // to use -client
 * jvm.server(); // to use -server
 *
 * // to configure remote debugging
 * jvm.debugPort(7000)
 *    .debugSuspend(true);
 *
 * // to configure any additional jvm args
 * jvm.jvmArg("-Xgc:somealgo");
 *
 * // to configure mainclass and its arguments
 * jvm.mainClass("example.MyTest")
 *    .arg("-xvf")
 *    .arg("testDir");
 * 
* To get the created command: *
 * String command[] = jvm.command();
 * 
* Any relative paths specified, will get resolved relative to working directory during command creation. *

* To launch it: *

 * Process p = jvm.{@link #launch(java.io.OutputStream, java.io.OutputStream) launch}(System.out, System.err);
 * 
* the two arguments to {@link #launch(java.io.OutputStream, java.io.OutputStream) launch(...)} specify to which process output and error streams to be redirected. * These arguments can be null, if you don't want them to be redirected. * * @author Santhosh Kumar T */ public class JavaProcessBuilder{ /*-------------------------------------------------[ java-home ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private File javaHome = FileUtil.JAVA_HOME; public JavaProcessBuilder javaHome(File javaHome){ this.javaHome = javaHome; return this; } public File javaHome(){ return javaHome; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ working-dir ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private File workingDir = FileUtil.USER_DIR; public JavaProcessBuilder workingDir(String dir){ return workingDir(new File(dir)); } public JavaProcessBuilder workingDir(File dir){ workingDir = dir; return this; } public File workingDir(){ return workingDir; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ classpath ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List classpath = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder classpath(String resource){ return classpath(new File(resource)); } public JavaProcessBuilder classpath(File resource){ classpath.add(resource); return this; } public List classpath(){ return classpath; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ endorsed-dirs ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List endorsedDirs = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder endorsedDir(String dir){ return endorsedDir(new File(dir)); } public JavaProcessBuilder endorsedDir(File dir){ endorsedDirs.add(dir); return this; } public List endorsedDirs(){ return endorsedDirs; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ ext-dirs ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List extDirs = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder extDir(String dir){ return extDir(new File(dir)); } public JavaProcessBuilder extDir(File dir){ extDirs.add(dir); return this; } public List extDirs(){ return extDirs; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ library-path ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List libraryPath = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder libraryPath(String dir){ return libraryPath(new File(dir)); } public JavaProcessBuilder libraryPath(File dir){ libraryPath.add(dir); return this; } public List libraryPath(){ return libraryPath; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ boot-classpath ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List bootClasspath = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder bootClasspath(String resource){ return bootClasspath(new File(resource)); } public JavaProcessBuilder bootClasspath(File resource){ bootClasspath.add(resource); return this; } public List bootClasspath(){ return bootClasspath; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ append-boot-classpath ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List appendBootClasspath = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder appendBootClasspath(String resource){ return appendBootClasspath(new File(resource)); } public JavaProcessBuilder appendBootClasspath(File resource){ appendBootClasspath.add(resource); return this; } public List appendBootClasspath(){ return appendBootClasspath; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ prepend-boot-classpath ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List prependBootClasspath = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder prependBootClasspath(String resource){ return prependBootClasspath(new File(resource)); } public JavaProcessBuilder prependBootClasspath(File resource){ prependBootClasspath.add(resource); return this; } public List prependBootClasspath(){ return prependBootClasspath; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ system-properties ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private Map systemProperties = new HashMap(); public JavaProcessBuilder systemProperty(String name, String value){ systemProperties.put(name, value); return this; } public JavaProcessBuilder systemProperty(String name){ return systemProperty(name, null); } public Map systemProperties(){ return systemProperties; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ initial-heap ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private String initialHeap; public JavaProcessBuilder initialHeap(int mb){ return initialHeap(mb+"m"); } public JavaProcessBuilder initialHeap(String size){ initialHeap = size; return this; } public String initialHeap(){ return initialHeap; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ max-heap ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private String maxHeap; public JavaProcessBuilder maxHeap(int mb){ return maxHeap(mb+"m"); } public JavaProcessBuilder maxHeap(String size){ maxHeap = size; return this; } public String maxHeap(){ return maxHeap; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ vm-type ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private String vmType; public JavaProcessBuilder client(){ vmType = "-client"; return this; } public JavaProcessBuilder server(){ vmType = "-server"; return this; } public String vmType(){ return vmType; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ jvm-args ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List jvmArgs = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder jvmArg(String arg){ jvmArgs.add(arg); return this; } public List jvmArgs(){ return jvmArgs; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ main-class ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private String mainClass; public JavaProcessBuilder mainClass(String mainClass){ this.mainClass = mainClass; return this; } public String mainClass(){ return mainClass; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ debug ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private boolean debugSuspend; public JavaProcessBuilder debugSuspend(boolean suspend){ this.debugSuspend = suspend; return this; } public boolean debugSuspend(){ return debugSuspend; } private int debugPort = -1; public JavaProcessBuilder debugPort(int port){ this.debugPort = port; return this; } public int debugPort(){ return debugPort; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ arguments ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private List args = new ArrayList(); public JavaProcessBuilder arg(String arg){ args.add(arg); return this; } public List args(){ return args; } /*-------------------------------------------------[ Command ]---------------------------------------------------*/ private static String toString(File fromDir, Iterable files) throws IOException{ StringBuilder buff = new StringBuilder(); for(File file: files){ if(buff.length()>0) buff.append(FileUtil.PATH_SEPARATOR); if(fromDir==null) buff.append(file.getCanonicalPath()); else buff.append(FileNavigator.INSTANCE.getRelativePath(fromDir, file)); } return buff.toString(); } /** Returns command with all its arguments */ public String[] command() throws IOException{ List cmd = new ArrayList(); String executable = javaHome.getCanonicalPath()+FileUtil.SEPARATOR+"bin"+FileUtil.SEPARATOR+"java"; if(OS.get().isWindows()) executable += ".exe"; cmd.add(executable); String path = toString(workingDir, prependBootClasspath); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Xbootclasspath/p:"+path); path = toString(workingDir, bootClasspath); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Xbootclasspath:"+path); path = toString(workingDir, appendBootClasspath); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Xbootclasspath/a:"+path); path = toString(workingDir, classpath); if(path.length()>0){ cmd.add("-classpath"); cmd.add(path); } path = toString(workingDir, extDirs); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Djava.ext.dirs="+path); path = toString(workingDir, endorsedDirs); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Djava.endorsed.dirs="+path); path = toString(workingDir, libraryPath); if(path.length()>0) cmd.add("-Djava.library.path="+path); for(Map.Entry prop: systemProperties.entrySet()){ if(prop.getValue()==null) cmd.add("-D"+prop.getKey()); else cmd.add("-D"+prop.getKey()+"="+prop.getValue()); } if(initialHeap!=null) cmd.add("-Xms"+initialHeap); if(maxHeap!=null) cmd.add("-Xmx"+maxHeap); if(vmType!=null) cmd.add(vmType); if(debugPort!=-1){ cmd.add("-Xdebug"); cmd.add("-Xnoagent"); cmd.add("-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend="+(debugSuspend?'y':'n')+",address="+debugPort); } cmd.addAll(jvmArgs); if(mainClass!=null){ cmd.add(mainClass); cmd.addAll(args); } return cmd.toArray(new String[cmd.size()]); } /** * launches jvm with current configuration. * * note that, the streams passed are not closed automatically. * * @param output outputstream to which process's input stream to be redirected. * if null, it is not redirected * @param error outputstream to which process's error stream to be redirected. * if null, it is not redirected * @return the process created * * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * * @see jlibs.core.lang.RuntimeUtil#redirectStreams(Process, java.io.OutputStream, java.io.OutputStream) */ public Process launch(OutputStream output, OutputStream error) throws IOException{ Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command(), null, workingDir); RuntimeUtil.redirectStreams(process, output, error); return process; } }




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