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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2021 Real Logic Limited.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.aeron.logbuffer;

import org.agrona.DirectBuffer;
import org.agrona.MutableDirectBuffer;
import org.agrona.concurrent.AtomicBuffer;
import org.agrona.concurrent.UnsafeBuffer;

import java.nio.ByteOrder;

import static io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight.*;
import static java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN;

/**
 * Represents a claimed range in a buffer to be used for recording a message without copy semantics for later commit.
 * 

* The claimed space is in {@link #buffer()} between {@link #offset()} and {@link #offset()} + {@link #length()}. * When the buffer is filled with message data, use {@link #commit()} to make it available to subscribers. *

* If the claimed space is no longer required it can be aborted by calling {@link #abort()}. * * @see io.aeron.Publication#tryClaim(int, BufferClaim) */ public final class BufferClaim { private final UnsafeBuffer buffer = new UnsafeBuffer(0, 0); /** * Wrap a region of an underlying log buffer so can can represent a claimed space for use by a publisher. * * @param buffer to be wrapped. * @param offset at which the claimed region begins including space for the header. * @param length length of the underlying claimed region including space for the header. */ public void wrap(final AtomicBuffer buffer, final int offset, final int length) { this.buffer.wrap(buffer, offset, length); } /** * The referenced buffer to be used. * * @return the referenced buffer to be used. */ public MutableDirectBuffer buffer() { return buffer; } /** * The offset in the buffer at which the claimed range begins. * * @return offset in the buffer at which the range begins. */ public int offset() { return HEADER_LENGTH; } /** * The length of the claimed range in the buffer. * * @return length of the range in the buffer. */ public int length() { return buffer.capacity() - HEADER_LENGTH; } /** * Get the value of the header type field. The lower 16 bits are valid. * * @return the value of the header type field. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public int headerType() { return buffer.getShort(TYPE_FIELD_OFFSET, LITTLE_ENDIAN) & 0xFFFF; } /** * Get the value of the flags field. * * @return the value of the header flags field. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public byte flags() { return buffer.getByte(FLAGS_FIELD_OFFSET); } /** * Set the value of the header flags field. * * @param flags value to be set in the header. * @return this for a fluent API. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public BufferClaim flags(final byte flags) { buffer.putByte(FLAGS_FIELD_OFFSET, flags); return this; } /** * Set the value of the header type field. The lower 16 bits are valid. * * @param type value to be set in the header. * @return this for a fluent API. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public BufferClaim headerType(final int type) { buffer.putShort(TYPE_FIELD_OFFSET, (short)type, LITTLE_ENDIAN); return this; } /** * Get the value stored in the reserve space at the end of a data frame header. *

* Note: The value is in {@link ByteOrder#LITTLE_ENDIAN} format. * * @return the value stored in the reserve space at the end of a data frame header. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public long reservedValue() { return buffer.getLong(RESERVED_VALUE_OFFSET, LITTLE_ENDIAN); } /** * Write the provided value into the reserved space at the end of the data frame header. *

* Note: The value will be written in {@link ByteOrder#LITTLE_ENDIAN} format. * * @param value to be stored in the reserve space at the end of a data frame header. * @return this for fluent API semantics. * @see io.aeron.protocol.DataHeaderFlyweight */ public BufferClaim reservedValue(final long value) { buffer.putLong(RESERVED_VALUE_OFFSET, value, LITTLE_ENDIAN); return this; } /** * Put bytes into the claimed buffer space for a message. To write multiple parts then use {@link #buffer()} * and {@link #offset()}. * * @param srcBuffer to copy into the claimed space. * @param srcIndex in the source buffer from which to copy. * @param length of the source buffer to copy. * @return this for a fluent API. */ public BufferClaim putBytes(final DirectBuffer srcBuffer, final int srcIndex, final int length) { buffer.putBytes(HEADER_LENGTH, srcBuffer, srcIndex, length); return this; } /** * Commit the message to the log buffer so that is it available to subscribers. */ public void commit() { int frameLength = buffer.capacity(); if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() != LITTLE_ENDIAN) { frameLength = Integer.reverseBytes(frameLength); } buffer.putIntOrdered(FRAME_LENGTH_FIELD_OFFSET, frameLength); } /** * Abort a claim of the message space to the log buffer so that the log can progress by ignoring this claim. */ public void abort() { int frameLength = buffer.capacity(); if (ByteOrder.nativeOrder() != LITTLE_ENDIAN) { frameLength = Integer.reverseBytes(frameLength); } buffer.putShort(TYPE_FIELD_OFFSET, (short)HDR_TYPE_PAD, LITTLE_ENDIAN); buffer.putIntOrdered(FRAME_LENGTH_FIELD_OFFSET, frameLength); } }





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