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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2017 Real Logic Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.aeron;

import io.aeron.logbuffer.FragmentHandler;
import io.aeron.logbuffer.Header;
import org.agrona.DirectBuffer;
import org.agrona.collections.Int2ObjectHashMap;

import static io.aeron.logbuffer.FrameDescriptor.*;

/**
 * A {@link FragmentHandler} that sits in a chain-of-responsibility pattern that reassembles fragmented messages
 * so that the next handler in the chain only sees whole messages.
 * 

* Unfragmented messages are delegated without copy. Fragmented messages are copied to a temporary * buffer for reassembly before delegation. *

* The {@link Header} passed to the delegate on assembling a message will be that of the last fragment. *

* Session based buffers will be allocated and grown as necessary based on the length of messages to be assembled. * When sessions go inactive see {@link UnavailableImageHandler}, it is possible to free the buffer by calling * {@link #freeSessionBuffer(int)}. * * @see Subscription#poll(FragmentHandler, int) * @see Image#poll(FragmentHandler, int) */ public class FragmentAssembler implements FragmentHandler { private final boolean isDirectByteBuffer; private final int initialBufferLength; private final FragmentHandler delegate; private final Int2ObjectHashMap builderBySessionIdMap = new Int2ObjectHashMap<>(); /** * Construct an adapter to reassemble message fragments and delegate on whole messages. * * @param delegate onto which whole messages are forwarded. */ public FragmentAssembler(final FragmentHandler delegate) { this(delegate, 0, false); } /** * Construct an adapter to reassemble message fragments and delegate on whole messages. * * @param delegate onto which whole messages are forwarded. * @param initialBufferLength to be used for each session. */ public FragmentAssembler(final FragmentHandler delegate, final int initialBufferLength) { this(delegate, initialBufferLength, false); } /** * Construct an adapter to reassemble message fragments and delegate on whole messages. * * @param delegate onto which whole messages are forwarded. * @param initialBufferLength to be used for each session. * @param isDirectByteBuffer is the underlying buffer to be a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer}? */ public FragmentAssembler( final FragmentHandler delegate, final int initialBufferLength, final boolean isDirectByteBuffer) { this.initialBufferLength = initialBufferLength; this.delegate = delegate; this.isDirectByteBuffer = isDirectByteBuffer; } /** * Get the delegate unto which assembled messages are delegated. * * @return the delegate unto which assembled messages are delegated. */ public FragmentHandler delegate() { return delegate; } /** * Is the underlying buffer used to assemble fragments a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer}? * * @return true if the underlying buffer used to assemble fragments is a direct {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} */ public boolean isDirectByteBuffer() { return isDirectByteBuffer; } /** * The implementation of {@link FragmentHandler} that reassembles and forwards whole messages. * * @param buffer containing the data. * @param offset at which the data begins. * @param length of the data in bytes. * @param header representing the meta data for the data. */ public void onFragment(final DirectBuffer buffer, final int offset, final int length, final Header header) { final byte flags = header.flags(); if ((flags & UNFRAGMENTED) == UNFRAGMENTED) { delegate.onFragment(buffer, offset, length, header); } else { handleFragment(buffer, offset, length, header, flags); } } private void handleFragment( final DirectBuffer buffer, final int offset, final int length, final Header header, final byte flags) { if ((flags & BEGIN_FRAG_FLAG) == BEGIN_FRAG_FLAG) { final BufferBuilder builder = getBufferBuilder(header.sessionId()); builder.reset().append(buffer, offset, length); } else { final BufferBuilder builder = builderBySessionIdMap.get(header.sessionId()); if (null != builder && builder.limit() != 0) { builder.append(buffer, offset, length); if ((flags & END_FRAG_FLAG) == END_FRAG_FLAG) { final int msgLength = builder.limit(); delegate.onFragment(builder.buffer(), 0, msgLength, header); builder.reset(); } } } } /** * Free an existing session buffer to reduce memory pressure when an image goes inactive or no more * large messages are expected. * * @param sessionId to have its buffer freed * @return true if a buffer has been freed otherwise false. */ public boolean freeSessionBuffer(final int sessionId) { return null != builderBySessionIdMap.remove(sessionId); } /** * Clear down the cache of buffers by session for reassembling messages. */ public void clear() { builderBySessionIdMap.clear(); } private BufferBuilder getBufferBuilder(final int sessionId) { BufferBuilder bufferBuilder = builderBySessionIdMap.get(sessionId); if (null == bufferBuilder) { bufferBuilder = new BufferBuilder(initialBufferLength, isDirectByteBuffer); builderBySessionIdMap.put(sessionId, bufferBuilder); } return bufferBuilder; } }





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