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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2021 Real Logic Limited.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.aeron.samples;

import io.aeron.*;
import io.aeron.driver.MediaDriver;
import org.HdrHistogram.Histogram;
import io.aeron.logbuffer.FragmentHandler;
import io.aeron.logbuffer.Header;
import org.agrona.BitUtil;
import org.agrona.BufferUtil;
import org.agrona.CloseHelper;
import org.agrona.DirectBuffer;
import org.agrona.concurrent.BusySpinIdleStrategy;
import org.agrona.concurrent.IdleStrategy;
import org.agrona.concurrent.UnsafeBuffer;
import org.agrona.console.ContinueBarrier;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Ping component of Ping-Pong latency test recorded to a histogram to capture full distribution.
 * 

* Initiates messages sent to {@link Pong} and records times. * @see Pong */ public class Ping { private static final int PING_STREAM_ID = SampleConfiguration.PING_STREAM_ID; private static final int PONG_STREAM_ID = SampleConfiguration.PONG_STREAM_ID; private static final long NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES = SampleConfiguration.NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES; private static final long WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES = SampleConfiguration.WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES; private static final int WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS = SampleConfiguration.WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; private static final int MESSAGE_LENGTH = SampleConfiguration.MESSAGE_LENGTH; private static final int FRAGMENT_COUNT_LIMIT = SampleConfiguration.FRAGMENT_COUNT_LIMIT; private static final boolean EMBEDDED_MEDIA_DRIVER = SampleConfiguration.EMBEDDED_MEDIA_DRIVER; private static final String PING_CHANNEL = SampleConfiguration.PING_CHANNEL; private static final String PONG_CHANNEL = SampleConfiguration.PONG_CHANNEL; private static final boolean EXCLUSIVE_PUBLICATIONS = SampleConfiguration.EXCLUSIVE_PUBLICATIONS; private static final UnsafeBuffer OFFER_BUFFER = new UnsafeBuffer( BufferUtil.allocateDirectAligned(MESSAGE_LENGTH, BitUtil.CACHE_LINE_LENGTH)); private static final Histogram HISTOGRAM = new Histogram(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toNanos(10), 3); private static final CountDownLatch LATCH = new CountDownLatch(1); private static final IdleStrategy POLLING_IDLE_STRATEGY = new BusySpinIdleStrategy(); /** * Main method for launching the process. * * @param args passed to the process. * @throws InterruptedException if the thread is interrupted. */ public static void main(final String[] args) throws InterruptedException { final MediaDriver driver = EMBEDDED_MEDIA_DRIVER ? MediaDriver.launchEmbedded() : null; final Aeron.Context ctx = new Aeron.Context().availableImageHandler(Ping::availablePongImageHandler); final FragmentHandler fragmentHandler = new FragmentAssembler(Ping::pongHandler); if (EMBEDDED_MEDIA_DRIVER) { ctx.aeronDirectoryName(driver.aeronDirectoryName()); } System.out.println("Publishing Ping at " + PING_CHANNEL + " on stream id " + PING_STREAM_ID); System.out.println("Subscribing Pong at " + PONG_CHANNEL + " on stream id " + PONG_STREAM_ID); System.out.println("Message length of " + MESSAGE_LENGTH + " bytes"); System.out.println("Using exclusive publications " + EXCLUSIVE_PUBLICATIONS); try (Aeron aeron = Aeron.connect(ctx); Subscription subscription = aeron.addSubscription(PONG_CHANNEL, PONG_STREAM_ID); Publication publication = EXCLUSIVE_PUBLICATIONS ? aeron.addExclusivePublication(PING_CHANNEL, PING_STREAM_ID) : aeron.addPublication(PING_CHANNEL, PING_STREAM_ID)) { System.out.println("Waiting for new image from Pong..."); LATCH.await(); System.out.println( "Warming up... " + WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS + " iterations of " + WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES + " messages"); for (int i = 0; i < WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; i++) { roundTripMessages(fragmentHandler, publication, subscription, WARMUP_NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES); Thread.yield(); } Thread.sleep(100); final ContinueBarrier barrier = new ContinueBarrier("Execute again?"); do { HISTOGRAM.reset(); System.out.println("Pinging " + NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES + " messages"); roundTripMessages(fragmentHandler, publication, subscription, NUMBER_OF_MESSAGES); System.out.println("Histogram of RTT latencies in microseconds."); HISTOGRAM.outputPercentileDistribution(System.out, 1000.0); } while (barrier.await()); } CloseHelper.close(driver); } private static void roundTripMessages( final FragmentHandler fragmentHandler, final Publication publication, final Subscription subscription, final long count) { while (!subscription.isConnected()) { Thread.yield(); } final Image image = subscription.imageAtIndex(0); for (long i = 0; i < count; i++) { long offeredPosition; do { OFFER_BUFFER.putLong(0, System.nanoTime()); } while ((offeredPosition = publication.offer(OFFER_BUFFER, 0, MESSAGE_LENGTH, null)) < 0L); while (image.position() < offeredPosition) { final int fragments = image.poll(fragmentHandler, FRAGMENT_COUNT_LIMIT); POLLING_IDLE_STRATEGY.idle(fragments); } } } private static void pongHandler(final DirectBuffer buffer, final int offset, final int length, final Header header) { final long pingTimestamp = buffer.getLong(offset); final long rttNs = System.nanoTime() - pingTimestamp; HISTOGRAM.recordValue(rttNs); } private static void availablePongImageHandler(final Image image) { final Subscription subscription = image.subscription(); System.out.format( "Available image: channel=%s streamId=%d session=%d%n", subscription.channel(), subscription.streamId(), image.sessionId()); if (PONG_STREAM_ID == subscription.streamId() && PONG_CHANNEL.equals(subscription.channel())) { LATCH.countDown(); } } }





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