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io.afu.utils.encryption.Md5Encryption Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package io.afu.utils.encryption;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
public class Md5Encryption {
public static String md5(File file) throws Exception {
MessageDigest md5 = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] arr = new byte[1024 * 8];
int len = 0;
while ((len = fis.read(arr)) != -1) {
md5.update(arr, 0, len);
}
return byteArrayToHex(md5.digest()).toLowerCase();
}
public static String byteArrayToHex(byte[] byteArray) {
// 首先初始化一个字符数组,用来存放每个16进制字符
char[] hexDigits = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
// new一个字符数组,这个就是用来组成结果字符串的(解释一下:一个byte是八位二进制,也就是2位十六进制字符(2的8次方等于16的2次方))
char[] resultCharArray = new char[byteArray.length * 2];
// 遍历字节数组,通过位运算(位运算效率高),转换成字符放到字符数组中去
int index = 0;
for (byte b : byteArray) {
resultCharArray[index++] = hexDigits[b >>> 4 & 0xf];
resultCharArray[index++] = hexDigits[b & 0xf];
}
// 字符数组组合成字符串返回
return new String(resultCharArray);
}
}
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