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/*
* RED5 Open Source Media Server - https://github.com/Red5/
*
* Copyright 2006-2016 by respective authors (see below). All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.red5.server;
import java.beans.ConstructorProperties;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
import org.red5.server.api.IClient;
import org.red5.server.api.IConnection;
import org.red5.server.api.Red5;
import org.red5.server.api.persistence.IPersistable;
import org.red5.server.api.scope.IScope;
import org.red5.server.stream.bandwidth.ClientServerDetection;
import org.red5.server.stream.bandwidth.ServerClientDetection;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Client is an abstraction representing user connected to Red5 application. Clients are tied to connections and registered in ClientRegistry
*/
public class Client extends AttributeStore implements IClient {
protected static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Client.class);
/**
* Name of connection attribute holding the permissions.
*/
protected static final String PERMISSIONS = IPersistable.TRANSIENT_PREFIX + "_red5_permissions";
/**
* Client registry where Client is registered
*/
protected transient WeakReference registry;
/**
* Connections this client is associated with.
*/
protected transient CopyOnWriteArraySet connections = new CopyOnWriteArraySet();
/**
* Creation time as Timestamp
*/
protected final long creationTime;
/**
* Clients identifier
*/
protected final String id;
/**
* Whether or not the bandwidth has been checked.
*/
protected boolean bandwidthChecked;
/**
* Disconnected state.
*/
protected AtomicBoolean disconnected = new AtomicBoolean(false);
/**
* Creates client, sets creation time and registers it in ClientRegistry.
*
* @param id
* Client id
* @param registry
* ClientRegistry
*/
@ConstructorProperties({ "id", "registry" })
public Client(String id, ClientRegistry registry) {
super();
if (id != null) {
this.id = id;
} else {
this.id = registry.nextId();
}
this.creationTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
// use a weak reference to prevent any hard-links to the registry
this.registry = new WeakReference(registry);
}
/**
* Creates client, sets creation time and registers it in ClientRegistry.
*
* @param id
* Client id
* @param creationTime
* Creation time
* @param registry
* ClientRegistry
*/
@ConstructorProperties({ "id", "creationTime", "registry" })
public Client(String id, Long creationTime, ClientRegistry registry) {
super();
if (id != null) {
this.id = id;
} else {
this.id = registry.nextId();
}
if (creationTime != null) {
this.creationTime = creationTime;
} else {
this.creationTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
// use a weak reference to prevent any hard-links to the registry
this.registry = new WeakReference(registry);
}
/**
* Disconnects client from Red5 application
*/
public void disconnect() {
if (disconnected.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
log.debug("Disconnect - id: {}", id);
if (connections != null && !connections.isEmpty()) {
log.debug("Closing {} scope connections", connections.size());
// close all connections held to Red5 by client
for (IConnection con : getConnections()) {
try {
con.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// closing a connection calls into application code, so exception possible
log.error("Unexpected exception closing connection {}", e);
}
}
} else {
log.debug("Connection map is empty or null");
}
// unregister client
removeInstance();
}
}
/**
* Return set of connections for this client
*
* @return Set of connections
*/
public Set getConnections() {
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(connections);
}
/**
* Return client connections to given scope
*
* @param scope
* Scope
* @return Set of connections for that scope
*/
public Set getConnections(IScope scope) {
if (scope == null) {
return getConnections();
}
Set scopeClients = scope.getClients();
if (scopeClients.contains(this)) {
for (IClient cli : scopeClients) {
if (this.equals(cli)) {
return cli.getConnections();
}
}
}
return Collections.emptySet();
}
/**
* Returns the time at which the client was created.
*
* @return creation time
*/
public long getCreationTime() {
return creationTime;
}
/**
* Returns the client id.
*
* @return client id
*/
public String getId() {
return id;
}
/**
*
* @return scopes on this client
*/
public Collection getScopes() {
Set scopes = new HashSet();
for (IConnection conn : connections) {
scopes.add(conn.getScope());
}
return scopes;
}
/**
* Iterate through the scopes and their attributes. Used by JMX
*
* @return list of scope attributes
*/
public List iterateScopeNameList() {
log.debug("iterateScopeNameList called");
Collection scopes = getScopes();
log.debug("Scopes: {}", scopes.size());
List scopeNames = new ArrayList(scopes.size());
for (IScope scope : scopes) {
log.debug("Client scope: {}", scope);
scopeNames.add(scope.getName());
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
for (Map.Entry entry : scope.getAttributes().entrySet()) {
log.debug("Client scope attr: {} = {}", entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
}
return scopeNames;
}
/**
* Returns registration status of given connection.
*
* @param conn
* connection
* @return true if registered and false otherwise
*/
public boolean isRegistered(IConnection conn) {
return connections.contains(conn);
}
/**
* Associate connection with client
*
* @param conn
* Connection object
*/
protected void register(IConnection conn) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (conn == null) {
log.debug("Register null connection, client id: {}", id);
} else {
log.debug("Register connection ({}:{}) client id: {}", conn.getRemoteAddress(), conn.getRemotePort(), id);
}
}
if (conn != null) {
IScope scope = conn.getScope();
if (scope != null) {
log.debug("Registering for scope: {}", scope);
connections.add(conn);
} else {
log.warn("Clients scope is null. Id: {}", id);
}
} else {
log.warn("Clients connection is null. Id: {}", id);
}
}
/**
* Removes client-connection association for given connection
*
* @param conn
* Connection object
*/
protected void unregister(IConnection conn) {
unregister(conn, true);
}
/**
* Removes client-connection association for given connection
*
* @param conn
* Connection object
* @param deleteIfNoConns
* Whether to delete this client if it no longer has any connections
*/
protected void unregister(IConnection conn, boolean deleteIfNoConns) {
log.debug("Unregister connection ({}:{}) client id: {}", conn.getRemoteAddress(), conn.getRemotePort(), id);
// remove connection from connected scopes list
connections.remove(conn);
// If client is not connected to any scope any longer then remove
if (deleteIfNoConns && connections.isEmpty()) {
// TODO DW dangerous the way this is called from BaseConnection.initialize(). Could we unexpectedly pop a Client out of the registry?
removeInstance();
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public boolean isBandwidthChecked() {
return bandwidthChecked;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public Collection getPermissions(IConnection conn) {
Collection result = (Collection) conn.getAttribute(PERMISSIONS);
if (result == null) {
result = Collections.emptySet();
}
return result;
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public boolean hasPermission(IConnection conn, String permissionName) {
final Collection permissions = getPermissions(conn);
return permissions.contains(permissionName);
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void setPermissions(IConnection conn, Collection permissions) {
if (permissions == null) {
conn.removeAttribute(PERMISSIONS);
} else {
conn.setAttribute(PERMISSIONS, permissions);
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public void checkBandwidth() {
log.debug("Check bandwidth");
bandwidthChecked = true;
//do something to check the bandwidth, Dan what do you think?
ServerClientDetection detection = new ServerClientDetection();
detection.checkBandwidth(Red5.getConnectionLocal());
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
public Map checkBandwidthUp(Object[] params) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Check bandwidth: {}", Arrays.toString(params));
}
bandwidthChecked = true;
//do something to check the bandwidth, Dan what do you think?
ClientServerDetection detection = new ClientServerDetection();
// if dynamic bw is turned on, we switch to a higher or lower
return detection.checkBandwidth(params);
}
/**
* Allows for reconstruction via CompositeData.
*
* @param cd
* composite data
* @return Client class instance
*/
public static Client from(CompositeData cd) {
Client instance = null;
if (cd.containsKey("id")) {
String id = (String) cd.get("id");
instance = new Client(id, (Long) cd.get("creationTime"), null);
instance.setAttribute(PERMISSIONS, cd.get(PERMISSIONS));
}
if (cd.containsKey("attributes")) {
AttributeStore attrs = (AttributeStore) cd.get("attributes");
instance.setAttributes(attrs);
}
return instance;
}
/**
* Removes this instance from the client registry.
*/
private void removeInstance() {
// unregister client
ClientRegistry ref = registry.get();
if (ref != null) {
ref.removeClient(this);
} else {
log.warn("Client registry reference was not accessable, removal failed");
// TODO: attempt to lookup the registry via the global.clientRegistry
}
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
if (id == null) {
return -1;
}
return id.hashCode();
}
/**
* Check clients equality by id
*
* @param obj
* Object to check against
* @return true if clients ids are the same, false otherwise
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj instanceof Client) {
return ((Client) obj).getId().equals(id);
}
return false;
}
/**
*
* @return string representation of client
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Client: " + id;
}
}