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/*
 * Druid - a distributed column store.
 * Copyright 2012 - 2015 Metamarkets Group Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.druid.firehose.rabbitmq;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonCreator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty;
import com.metamx.common.logger.Logger;
import com.metamx.common.StringUtils;
import com.rabbitmq.client.AMQP;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConsumerCancelledException;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DefaultConsumer;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Envelope;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer.Delivery;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownListener;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException;
import io.druid.data.input.Firehose;
import io.druid.data.input.FirehoseFactory;
import io.druid.data.input.InputRow;
import io.druid.data.input.impl.StringInputRowParser;
import net.jodah.lyra.ConnectionOptions;
import net.jodah.lyra.Connections;
import net.jodah.lyra.config.Config;
import net.jodah.lyra.retry.RetryPolicy;
import net.jodah.lyra.util.Duration;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;

/**
 * A FirehoseFactory for RabbitMQ.
 * 

* It will receive it's configuration through the realtime.spec file and expects to find a * consumerProps element in the firehose definition with values for a number of configuration options. * Below is a complete example for a RabbitMQ firehose configuration with some explanation. Options * that have defaults can be skipped but options with no defaults must be specified with the exception * of the URI property. If the URI property is set, it will override any other property that was also * set. *

* File: realtime.spec *

 *   "firehose" : {
 *     "type" : "rabbitmq",
 *     "connection" : {
 *       "host": "localhost",                 # The hostname of the RabbitMQ broker to connect to. Default: 'localhost'
 *       "port": "5672",                      # The port number to connect to on the RabbitMQ broker. Default: '5672'
 *       "username": "test-dude",             # The username to use to connect to RabbitMQ. Default: 'guest'
 *       "password": "test-word",             # The password to use to connect to RabbitMQ. Default: 'guest'
 *       "virtualHost": "test-vhost",         # The virtual host to connect to. Default: '/'
 *       "uri": "amqp://mqserver:1234/vhost", # The URI string to use to connect to RabbitMQ. No default and not needed
 *     },
 *     "config" : {
 *       "exchange": "test-exchange",         # The exchange to connect to. No default
 *       "queue" : "druidtest",               # The queue to connect to or create. No default
 *       "routingKey": "#",                   # The routing key to use to bind the queue to the exchange. No default
 *       "durable": "true",                   # Whether the queue should be durable. Default: 'false'
 *       "exclusive": "false",                # Whether the queue should be exclusive. Default: 'false'
 *       "autoDelete": "false",               # Whether the queue should auto-delete on disconnect. Default: 'false'
 *
 *       "maxRetries": "10",                  # The max number of reconnection retry attempts
 *       "retryIntervalSeconds": "1",         # The reconnection interval
 *       "maxDurationSeconds": "300"          # The max duration of trying to reconnect
 *     },
 *     "parser" : {
 *       "timestampSpec" : { "column" : "utcdt", "format" : "iso" },
 *       "data" : { "format" : "json" },
 *       "dimensionExclusions" : ["wp"]
 *     }
 *   },
 * 
*

* Limitations: This implementation will not attempt to reconnect to the MQ broker if the * connection to it is lost. Furthermore it does not support any automatic failover on high availability * RabbitMQ clusters. This is not supported by the underlying AMQP client library and while the behavior * could be "faked" to some extent we haven't implemented that yet. However, if a policy is defined in * the RabbitMQ cluster that sets the "ha-mode" and "ha-sync-mode" properly on the queue that this * Firehose connects to, messages should survive an MQ broker node failure and be delivered once a * connection to another node is set up. *

* For more information on RabbitMQ high availability please see: * http://www.rabbitmq.com/ha.html. */ public class RabbitMQFirehoseFactory implements FirehoseFactory { private static final Logger log = new Logger(RabbitMQFirehoseFactory.class); private final RabbitMQFirehoseConfig config; private final JacksonifiedConnectionFactory connectionFactory; @JsonCreator public RabbitMQFirehoseFactory( @JsonProperty("connection") JacksonifiedConnectionFactory connectionFactory, @JsonProperty("config") RabbitMQFirehoseConfig config ) throws Exception { this.connectionFactory = connectionFactory == null ? JacksonifiedConnectionFactory.makeDefaultConnectionFactory() : connectionFactory; this.config = config == null ? RabbitMQFirehoseConfig.makeDefaultConfig() : config; } @JsonProperty public RabbitMQFirehoseConfig getConfig() { return config; } @JsonProperty public JacksonifiedConnectionFactory getConnectionFactory() { return connectionFactory; } @Override public Firehose connect(StringInputRowParser firehoseParser) throws IOException { final StringInputRowParser stringParser = firehoseParser; ConnectionOptions lyraOptions = new ConnectionOptions(this.connectionFactory); Config lyraConfig = new Config() .withRecoveryPolicy( new RetryPolicy() .withMaxRetries(config.getMaxRetries()) .withRetryInterval(Duration.seconds(config.getRetryIntervalSeconds())) .withMaxDuration(Duration.seconds(config.getMaxDurationSeconds())) ); String queue = config.getQueue(); String exchange = config.getExchange(); String routingKey = config.getRoutingKey(); boolean durable = config.isDurable(); boolean exclusive = config.isExclusive(); boolean autoDelete = config.isAutoDelete(); final Connection connection = Connections.create(lyraOptions, lyraConfig); connection.addShutdownListener( new ShutdownListener() { @Override public void shutdownCompleted(ShutdownSignalException cause) { log.warn(cause, "Connection closed!"); } } ); final Channel channel = connection.createChannel(); channel.queueDeclare(queue, durable, exclusive, autoDelete, null); channel.queueBind(queue, exchange, routingKey); channel.addShutdownListener( new ShutdownListener() { @Override public void shutdownCompleted(ShutdownSignalException cause) { log.warn(cause, "Channel closed!"); } } ); // We create a QueueingConsumer that will not auto-acknowledge messages since that // happens on commit(). final QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel); channel.basicConsume(queue, false, consumer); return new Firehose() { /** * Storing the latest delivery as a member variable should be safe since this will only be run * by a single thread. */ private Delivery delivery; /** * Store the latest delivery tag to be able to commit (acknowledge) the message delivery up to * and including this tag. See commit() for more detail. */ private long lastDeliveryTag; @Override public boolean hasMore() { delivery = null; try { // Wait for the next delivery. This will block until something is available. delivery = consumer.nextDelivery(); if (delivery != null) { lastDeliveryTag = delivery.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(); // If delivery is non-null, we report that there is something more to process. return true; } } catch (InterruptedException e) { // A little unclear on how we should handle this. // At any rate, we're in an unknown state now so let's log something and return false. log.wtf(e, "Got interrupted while waiting for next delivery. Doubt this should ever happen."); } // This means that delivery is null or we caught the exception above so we report that we have // nothing more to process. return false; } @Override public InputRow nextRow() { if (delivery == null) { //Just making sure. log.wtf("I have nothing in delivery. Method hasMore() should have returned false."); return null; } return stringParser.parse(StringUtils.fromUtf8(delivery.getBody())); } @Override public Runnable commit() { // This method will be called from the same thread that calls the other methods of // this Firehose. However, the returned Runnable will be called by a different thread. // // It should be (thread) safe to copy the lastDeliveryTag like we do below and then // acknowledge values up to and including that value. return new Runnable() { // Store (copy) the last delivery tag to "become" thread safe. final long deliveryTag = lastDeliveryTag; @Override public void run() { try { log.info("Acknowledging delivery of messages up to tag: " + deliveryTag); // Acknowledge all messages up to and including the stored delivery tag. channel.basicAck(deliveryTag, true); } catch (IOException e) { log.error(e, "Unable to acknowledge message reception to message queue."); } } }; } @Override public void close() throws IOException { log.info("Closing connection to RabbitMQ"); channel.close(); connection.close(); } }; } private static class QueueingConsumer extends DefaultConsumer { private final BlockingQueue _queue; public QueueingConsumer(Channel ch) { this(ch, new LinkedBlockingQueue()); } public QueueingConsumer(Channel ch, BlockingQueue q) { super(ch); this._queue = q; } @Override public void handleShutdownSignal(String consumerTag, ShutdownSignalException sig) { _queue.clear(); } @Override public void handleCancel(String consumerTag) throws IOException { _queue.clear(); } @Override public void handleDelivery( String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body ) throws IOException { this._queue.add(new Delivery(envelope, properties, body)); } public Delivery nextDelivery() throws InterruptedException, ShutdownSignalException, ConsumerCancelledException { return _queue.take(); } } }





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