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package io.ebeaninternal.server.deploy;

import io.ebean.annotation.PostSoftDelete;
import io.ebean.annotation.PreSoftDelete;
import io.ebean.DatabaseBuilder;
import io.ebean.event.BeanPersistAdapter;
import io.ebean.event.BeanPersistRequest;
import io.ebean.event.BeanPostConstructListener;
import io.ebean.event.BeanPostLoad;
import io.ebeaninternal.server.deploy.meta.DeployBeanDescriptor;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException;
import jakarta.persistence.PostLoad;
import jakarta.persistence.PostPersist;
import jakarta.persistence.PostRemove;
import jakarta.persistence.PostUpdate;
import jakarta.persistence.PrePersist;
import jakarta.persistence.PreRemove;
import jakarta.persistence.PreUpdate;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Helper that looks for methods annotated with lifecycle events and registers an adapter for them.
 * 
 * This includes PrePersist, PostPersist, PreUpdate, PostUpdate, PreRemove, PostRemove and PostLoad
 * lifecycle events.
 * 
 */
final class BeanLifecycleAdapterFactory {

  private final boolean postConstructPresent;

  BeanLifecycleAdapterFactory(DatabaseBuilder.Settings config) {
    this.postConstructPresent = config.getClassLoadConfig().isJavaxPostConstructPresent();
  }

  /**
   * Register a BeanPersistController for methods annotated with lifecycle events.
   */
  void addLifecycleMethods(DeployBeanDescriptor deployDesc) {
    Method[] methods = deployDesc.getBeanType().getMethods();
    // look for annotated methods
    MethodsHolder methodHolder = new MethodsHolder();
    for (Method m : methods) {
      methodHolder.checkMethod(m, postConstructPresent);
    }
    if (methodHolder.hasPersistMethods()) {
      // has pre/post persist annotated methods
      deployDesc.addPersistController(new PersistAdapter(new PersistMethodsHolder(methodHolder)));
    }
    if (!methodHolder.postLoads.isEmpty()) {
      // has postLoad methods
      deployDesc.addPostLoad(new PostLoadAdapter(methodHolder.postLoads));
    }
    if (!methodHolder.postConstructs.isEmpty()) {
      // has postConstruct methods
      deployDesc.addPostConstructListener(new PostConstructAdapter(methodHolder.postConstructs));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Holds Methods for the lifecycle events.s
   */
  private static final class MethodsHolder {

    private boolean hasPersistMethods;
    private final List preInserts = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postInserts = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List preUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postUpdates = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List preDeletes = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postDeletes = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List preSoftDeletes = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postSoftDeletes = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postLoads = new ArrayList<>();
    private final List postConstructs = new ArrayList<>();

    /**
     * Has one of the pre or post insert update delete annotated methods.
     */
    private boolean hasPersistMethods() {
      return hasPersistMethods;
    }

    /**
     * Check the method for all the annotations we are interested in.
     */
    private void checkMethod(Method method, boolean postConstructPresent) {
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PrePersist.class)) {
        preInserts.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostPersist.class)) {
        postInserts.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PreUpdate.class)) {
        preUpdates.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostUpdate.class)) {
        postUpdates.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PreRemove.class)) {
        preDeletes.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostRemove.class)) {
        postDeletes.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PreSoftDelete.class)) {
        preSoftDeletes.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostSoftDelete.class)) {
        postSoftDeletes.add(method);
        hasPersistMethods = true;
      }
      if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostLoad.class)) {
        postLoads.add(method);
      }
      if (postConstructPresent) {
        if (method.isAnnotationPresent(PostConstruct.class)) {
          postConstructs.add(method);
        }
      }
    }
  }


  /**
   * Utility method to covert List of Method into array (because we care about performance here).
   */
  private static Method[] toArray(List methodList) {
    return methodList.toArray(new Method[0]);
  }

  private static RuntimeException unwrapException(ReflectiveOperationException e) {
    if (e instanceof InvocationTargetException) {
      Throwable targetException = ((InvocationTargetException)e).getTargetException();
      if (targetException instanceof RuntimeException) {
        // return unchecked exceptions
        return (RuntimeException) targetException;
      } else {
        // wrap checked exceptions
        return new PersistenceException("Error invoking lifecycle method", targetException);
      }
    }
    return new PersistenceException("Error invoking lifecycle method", e);
  }

  /**
   * Holds Methods for the lifecycle events.s
   */
  private static final class PersistMethodsHolder {

    private final Method[] preInserts;
    private final Method[] postInserts;
    private final Method[] preUpdates;
    private final Method[] postUpdates;
    private final Method[] preDeletes;
    private final Method[] postDeletes;
    private final Method[] preSoftDeletes;
    private final Method[] postSoftDeletes;

    PersistMethodsHolder(MethodsHolder methodsHolder) {
      this.preInserts = toArray(methodsHolder.preInserts);
      this.preUpdates = toArray(methodsHolder.preUpdates);
      this.preDeletes = toArray(methodsHolder.preDeletes);
      this.preSoftDeletes = toArray(methodsHolder.preSoftDeletes);
      this.postInserts = toArray(methodsHolder.postInserts);
      this.postUpdates = toArray(methodsHolder.postUpdates);
      this.postDeletes = toArray(methodsHolder.postDeletes);
      this.postSoftDeletes = toArray(methodsHolder.postSoftDeletes);
    }
  }

  /**
   * BeanPersistAdapter using reflection to invoke lifecycle methods.
   */
  private static final class PersistAdapter extends BeanPersistAdapter {

    private final PersistMethodsHolder methodHolder;

    private PersistAdapter(PersistMethodsHolder methodHolder) {
      this.methodHolder = methodHolder;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRegisterFor(Class cls) {
      // Not used
      return false;
    }

    private void invoke(Method method, Object bean) {
      try {
        method.invoke(bean);
      } catch (InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException e) {
        throw unwrapException(e);
      }
    }

    private void invoke(Method[] methods, BeanPersistRequest request) {
      for (Method method : methods) {
        invoke(method, request.bean());
      }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preDelete(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.preDeletes, request);
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preSoftDelete(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.preSoftDeletes, request);
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preInsert(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.preInserts, request);
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean preUpdate(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.preUpdates, request);
      return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postDelete(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.postDeletes, request);
    }

    @Override
    public void postSoftDelete(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.postSoftDeletes, request);
    }

    @Override
    public void postInsert(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.postInserts, request);
    }

    @Override
    public void postUpdate(BeanPersistRequest request) {
      invoke(methodHolder.postUpdates, request);
    }
  }

  /**
   * BeanPostLoad using reflection to invoke lifecycle methods.
   */
  private static final class PostLoadAdapter implements BeanPostLoad {

    private final Method[] postLoadMethods;

    private PostLoadAdapter(List postLoadMethods) {
      this.postLoadMethods = toArray(postLoadMethods);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRegisterFor(Class cls) {
      // Not used
      return false;
    }

    private void invoke(Method method, Object bean) {
      try {
        method.invoke(bean);
      } catch (InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException e) {
        throw unwrapException(e);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void postLoad(Object bean) {
      for (Method postLoadMethod : postLoadMethods) {
        invoke(postLoadMethod, bean);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * PostConstructAdapter using reflection to invoke lifecycle methods.
   */
  private static final class PostConstructAdapter implements BeanPostConstructListener {

    private final Method[] postConstructMethods;

    private PostConstructAdapter(List postConstructMethods) {
      this.postConstructMethods = toArray(postConstructMethods);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRegisterFor(Class cls) {
      // Not used
      return false;
    }

    private void invoke(Method method, Object bean) {
      try {
        method.invoke(bean);
      } catch (InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException e) {
        throw unwrapException(e);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void postConstruct(Object bean) {
      for (Method postConstructMethod : postConstructMethods) {
        invoke(postConstructMethod, bean);
      }
    }

    @Override
    public void autowire(Object bean) {
      // autowire is done by global PostConstructListener only
    }

    @Override
    public void postCreate(Object bean) {
      // postCreate is done by global PostConstructListener only
    }
  }
}