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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Flux Capacitor.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.fluxcapacitor.javaclient.common.serialization;

import io.fluxcapacitor.common.api.Data;
import io.fluxcapacitor.common.api.SerializedObject;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;

/**
 * Mechanism to convert objects to a byte array and vice versa.
 */
public interface Serializer {

    /**
     * Serializes an object to a {@link Data} object containing a byte array.
     *
     * @param object The instance to serialize
     * @return Data object containing byte array representation of the object
     * @throws SerializationException if serialization fails
     */
    Data serialize(Object object);

    /**
     * Upcasts and deserializes the given {@link Data} object to an object of type T. If the input data cannot
     * be deserialized to a single result (due to upcasting) a {@link SerializationException} is thrown.
     *
     * @param data Data to deserialize
     * @param   Type of object to deserialize to
     * @return Object resulting from the deserialization
     * @throws SerializationException if deserialization fails
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    default  T deserialize(Data data) {
        List list = deserialize(Stream.of(data), true).map(d -> (T) d.getPayload()).collect(toList());
        if (list.size() != 1) {
            throw new SerializationException(
                    String.format("Invalid deserialization result for a '%s'. Expected a single object but got %s",
                                  data, list));
        }
        return list.get(0);
    }

    /**
     * Upcasts and deserializes a stream of serialized objects. Each result in the output stream contains both a
     * provider for the deserialized object and the serialized object after upcasting that is used as the source of the
     * deserialized object.
     * 

* Deserialization is performed lazily. This means that actual conversion for a given result in the output stream * only happens if {@link DeserializingObject#getPayload()} is invoked on the result. This has the advantage that a * caller can inspect what type will be returned via {@link DeserializingObject#getSerializedObject()} before * deciding to go through with the deserialization. *

* You can specify whether deserialization of a result in the output stream should fail with a {@link * SerializationException} if a type is unknown (not a class). It is up to the implementation to determine what * should happen if a type is unknown but the {@code failOnUnknownType} flag is false. * * @param dataStream data input stream to deserialize * @param failOnUnknownType flag that determines whether deserialization of an unknown type should give an * exception * @param the type of the serialized object * @return a stream containing deserialization results */ > Stream> deserialize(Stream dataStream, boolean failOnUnknownType); }