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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2012 springside.org.cn
 * 

* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); */ package com.ludii.excel.utils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Map; /** * 反射工具类. * 提供调用getter/setter方法, 访问私有变量, 调用私有方法, 获取泛型类型Class, 被AOP过的真实类等工具函数. * * @author calvin、ThinkGem * @version 2015-11-12 */ public class ReflectUtils { private static final String SETTER_PREFIX = "set"; private static final String GETTER_PREFIX = "get"; private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReflectUtils.class); private final static String PROPERTY_NAME_SEPARATOR_CHARS = "."; /** * 调用Getter方法, * 支持多级,如:对象名.对象名.方法, * 支持静态类及方法调用, * 支持Map */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static E invokeGetter(Object obj, String propertyName) { Object object = obj; for (String name : StringUtils.split(propertyName, PROPERTY_NAME_SEPARATOR_CHARS)) { if (obj instanceof Map) { object = ((Map) obj).get(name); } else { String methodName = GETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(name); object = invokeMethod(object, methodName, new Class[]{}, new Object[]{}); } } return (E) object; } /** * 调用Setter方法,仅匹配方法名, * 支持多级,如:对象名.对象名.方法, * 支持静态类及方法调用, * 支持Map */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void invokeSetter(Object obj, String propertyName, E value) { Object object = obj; String[] names = StringUtils.split(propertyName, PROPERTY_NAME_SEPARATOR_CHARS); for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) { if (i < names.length - 1) { if (obj instanceof Map) { object = ((Map) obj).get(names[i]); } else { String methodName = GETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(names[i]); Object childObj = invokeMethod(object, methodName, new Class[]{}, new Object[]{}); // 如果 getSession 获取对象为空,并且返回值类型继承自 BaseEntity,则 new 对象,并通过 setSession 赋予它 if (childObj == null && object != null) { Method method = getAccessibleMethod(object, methodName); if (method != null) { Class returnType = method.getReturnType(); try { childObj = returnType.getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance(); methodName = SETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(names[i]); invokeMethodByName(object, methodName, new Object[]{childObj}); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } object = childObj; } } else { if (obj instanceof Map) { ((Map) obj).put(names[i], value); } else { String methodName = SETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(names[i]); invokeMethodByName(object, methodName, new Object[]{value}); } } } } /** * 直接调用对象方法,无视private/protected修饰符, * 用于一次性调用的情况,否则应使用getAccessibleMethod()函数获得Method后反复调用, * 同时匹配方法名+参数类型, * 支持静态类及方法调用 */ public static E invokeMethod(final Object obj, final String methodName, final Class[] parameterTypes, final Object[] args) { if (obj == null || methodName == null) { return null; } Method method = getAccessibleMethod(obj, methodName, parameterTypes); if (method == null) { logger.debug("在 [" + (obj.getClass() == Class.class ? obj : obj.getClass()) + "] 中,没有找到 [" + methodName + "] 方法 "); return null; } try { //noinspection unchecked return (E) method.invoke(obj.getClass() == Class.class ? null : obj, args); } catch (Exception e) { String msg = "method: " + method + ", obj: " + obj + ", args: " + Arrays.toString(args) + ""; throw convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(msg, e); } } /** * 直接调用对象方法,无视private/protected修饰符, * 用于一次性调用的情况,否则应使用getAccessibleMethodByName()函数获得Method后反复调用, * 只匹配函数名,如果有多个同名函数调用第一个, * 支持静态类及方法调用 */ @SuppressWarnings("UnusedReturnValue") public static E invokeMethodByName(final Object obj, final String methodName, final Object[] args) { Method method = getAccessibleMethodByName(obj, methodName, args.length); if (method == null) { // 如果为空不报错,直接返回空。 if (obj != null) { logger.debug("在 [" + (obj.getClass() == Class.class ? obj : obj.getClass()) + "] 中,没有找到 [" + methodName + "] 方法 "); } return null; } try { // 类型转换(将参数数据类型转换为目标方法参数类型) Class[] cs = method.getParameterTypes(); for (int i = 0; i < cs.length; i++) { if (args[i] != null && !args[i].getClass().equals(cs[i])) { if (cs[i] == String.class) { args[i] = ObjectUtils.toString(args[i]); if (StringUtils.endsWith((String) args[i], ".0")) { args[i] = StringUtils.substringBefore((String) args[i], ".0"); } } else if (cs[i] == Integer.class) { args[i] = ObjectUtils.toInteger(args[i]); } else if (cs[i] == Long.class) { args[i] = ObjectUtils.toLong(args[i]); } else if (cs[i] == Double.class) { args[i] = ObjectUtils.toDouble(args[i]); } else if (cs[i] == Float.class) { args[i] = ObjectUtils.toFloat(args[i]); } else if (cs[i] == Date.class) { if (args[i] instanceof String) { args[i] = DateUtils.parseDate(args[i]); } else { // POI Excel 日期格式转换 args[i] = DateUtil.getJavaDate((Double) args[i]); } } } } //noinspection unchecked return (E) method.invoke(obj.getClass() == Class.class ? null : obj, args); } catch (Exception e) { String msg = "method: " + method + ", obj: " + obj + ", args: " + Arrays.toString(args) + ""; throw convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(msg, e); } } /** * 循环向上转型,获取对象的DeclaredMethod,并强制设置为可访问, * 如向上转型到Object仍无法找到,返回null, * 匹配函数名+参数类型。 * 用于方法需要被多次调用的情况,先使用本函数先取得Method,然后调用Method.invoke(Object obj, Object... args) */ public static Method getAccessibleMethod(final Object obj, final String methodName, final Class... parameterTypes) { // 为空不报错。直接返回 null if (obj == null) { return null; } Class clazz = obj.getClass(); if (clazz == Class.class) { clazz = (Class) obj; } Validate.notBlank(methodName, "methodName can't be blank"); for (Class searchType = clazz; searchType != Object.class; searchType = searchType.getSuperclass()) { try { Method method = searchType.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); makeAccessible(method); return method; } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // Method不在当前类定义,继续向上转型 // new add } } return null; } /** * 循环向上转型,获取对象的DeclaredMethod,并强制设置为可访问, * 如向上转型到Object仍无法找到,返回null, * 只匹配函数名。 * 用于方法需要被多次调用的情况,先使用本函数先取得Method,然后调用Method.invoke(Object obj, Object... args) */ public static Method getAccessibleMethodByName(final Object obj, final String methodName, int argsNum) { // 为空不报错。直接返回 null if (obj == null) { return null; } Class clazz = obj.getClass(); if (clazz == Class.class) { clazz = (Class) obj; } Validate.notBlank(methodName, "methodName can't be blank"); for (Class searchType = clazz; searchType != Object.class; searchType = searchType.getSuperclass()) { Method[] methods = searchType.getDeclaredMethods(); for (Method method : methods) { if (method.getName().equals(methodName) && method.getParameterTypes().length == argsNum) { makeAccessible(method); return method; } } } return null; } /** * 改变private/protected的方法为public,尽量不调用实际改动的语句,避免JDK的SecurityManager抱怨。 */ public static void makeAccessible(Method method) { //noinspection AlibabaAvoidComplexCondition if ((!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) && !method.isAccessible()) { method.setAccessible(true); } } /** * 将反射时的checked exception转换为unchecked exception */ public static RuntimeException convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(String msg, Exception e) { if (e instanceof IllegalAccessException || e instanceof IllegalArgumentException || e instanceof NoSuchMethodException) { return new IllegalArgumentException(msg, e); } else if (e instanceof InvocationTargetException) { return new RuntimeException(msg, ((InvocationTargetException) e).getTargetException()); } return new RuntimeException(msg, e); } }





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